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CATALOGUE

OF

DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA

OF THE FAMILY

SATYRIDiE

IN THE

COLLECTION

OP THE

BRITISH MUSEUM. O/"/. -' /J

BY

ARTHUR GARDINER BUTLER, F.L.S., F.Z.S., &c.

MAR a a JR84

PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES.

18G8.

PRINTED BY TAYLOB AND FHANCIS,
RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET.

PREFACE.

The object of the present Catalogue is to give a complete list of
aU the genera and species of Satyridao known to exist in the
cabinets of European and American entomologists.

The localities given chiefly apply to the specimens in the Na-
tional Collection ; the letters B.M. after the species denote the
specimens now contained in the British Museum ; and the absence
of these letters indicates the species which are desiderata, and
therefore desirable to be procured for the CoUeetion.

JOHN EDWARD GRAY.

British Museum,
Fob. 20, 18(38.

EXPLANATION OF THE PLATES.

I.

Fig. Page

1. Taygetis excavata, Butl. . 8

2. prube8cens, Bntl 10

3. ariiiillata, Butl 8

4. Euptycliia rustica, Butl 32

5. Taygetis Euptychidia, Butl 13

(5. nympbosa, Butl 10

7. nyrapha, Butl. 9

II.

1. Melanitis Gnophodes, Butl. 5

2. CEneis gigas, Butl. 161

3. Lethe arcuata ( = arete, Cramer) 114

4. Elites elegans, Butl. 147

5. Paramecei'a Xicaque, Reakirt 99

G. Erebia mantoides, Butl 87

7. Hispania, Butl. 86

8. fasciata, Butl 92

9. epipsodea, Butl 80

10. CEueis assimilis, Biitl. 163

11. Tetraphlebia pluinbeola, Butl 95

12. Leptoneui'a cassiua, Butl 72

III.

1. Mycalesis saga, Butl. 130

2. vulgaris, Butl. 130

3. Epinepbele pallescens, Butl 65

4. Mycalesis Jimonia, Butl. 146

5. Felderi, Butl 144

6. auricruda, Butl. 131

7. Semperi, Butl 137

7a. — ■ (anal valves of J , magnified).

8. angulosa, Butl. 130

9. mandosa, Butl. 139

10. Madjicosa, Butl 137

11, petbiops, Butl 141

12. justinella, Butl 135

13. fratema, Butl. 145

14. nialsarida, Butl 134

h

VI EXPLANATION OF PLATKS.

IV.

Fig- Page

1. Argj'rophorus Williamsianus, Bull 159

2. Oxeoschistus simplex, Biitl 180

3. Lymanopoda ferrugincsa, Butl 169

4. Lasiophila Ilewitsouia, Butl 182

5. Lymanopoda venosa, Btdl. • 171

6. Acraeida, Butl. 171

7. Pedaliodes angularis, Butl 176

8. granulata, Butl 173

9. Ilypocysta antirius, Btdl 168

10. Pronophila obscura, Butl 184

V.

1. Ilipio Crameri, Butl 5

2. Anchiphlebia Taygetina, Butl 107

3. (neuration of archsea, Hilbne ) 106

4. Csenonympha marginalis, Butl. 42

5. Euptychia perfuscata, Butl. 18

6. Lasiophila orbifera, Butl. 182

7. Steroma superba, Butl 172

8. Erites argentina, Butl. 188

EREATA.

ye 14. For " Typical Species Eutychia Herse," read " Typical Species Eu-
ptychia Herse."

16. E. Clarissa must give way to Penelope, Fabr., described in the ' Sya-
tema Entomologiae.'

17. For (Euptychia divergens) "p. 4G4. n. 14," read " p. 464. n. 15."

33. Omit note after E. Byses, var. It was inserted in the MS. before the
type of E. Necys had been examined.

107. A. Mortia, Fabr. = J. Philoctetes, Linn. $ .

114. L. arcuata, Butl. = Z. Arete, Cram. <J, hitherto considered iden-
tical with L. Europa.

138. M. Hesione, Cramer, must change places with M. Medus, Fabr., de-
scribed in the ' Syst. Ent.'

166. For Geitoneural Cordace read Heteronympha Cordace (Hab. Mel-
bourne).

CATALOGUE

DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Family SATYRID^, Westwood (1851).

Genus 1. C^ROIS, Hiihner (1816).
Typical Species Ccerois (Arcesilae) Chorinceus.
1. Caerois Chorinseus.

Papilio Choriueeus, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 484 (1775).
Arpidea Chorinseus, Duncan, Foreign Butterf. p. 180, pi. 23

(1837).
Caerois Chorinseus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. tepid, p. 367. n 1

(1851).
Papilio Arcesilaus, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. p. 11, pi. 294.

figs. A-D (1782); StoJl, (transformations) pl.vi. (1787-91)."
Cserois Arcesilae, Hiihner, Verz. beh. Svhmett. p. 56. sp 536

(1816). ^

Surinam (Fabricius), Ega, Tunantino. B.M.

Genus 2. MELANITIS*, ifa6nm<s (1808).
Typical Species Melanitis Leda.
1. Melanitis Leda.

Papilio Leda, Linnmis, JSi/st. Nat. ii. p. 773. n. 150 (1766).
Oreas (marmorata) Leda, Hiibner, Samml. exot. Sehmett. Band i
pi. 91. figs. 1-4 (1806-27).

* Melanitis of tlie Eurytelida is the Elymnias of Hubner.

B

2 CATALOGUE OF BlURNAL LEPIDOPTEIU.

Melanitis Leda, Fabricms, Syst. Gloss. (Ill!ger\s Mag. vi. p. 282,
1808) ; F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Incl. Comp. p. 222.
n. 4G1 (1857).

Hipio Leda, Hiibner, Verz. hel\ Schmett. p. 56. n. 538 (1816).

Satyrus Leda, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 478. n. 4 (1819).

Cyllo Leda, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 361. n. 1 (1851).

Vars. 1, 2, 3, 36, 4, 5, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. {Jan.
1867).

Java, Ceylon, Moulmein, Northern India, Celebes, Ceram. B.M.

Melanitis tristis.

CyUo tristis, Felder, Beise der Fregaite Novara, iii. p. 464.
n. 785 (1867).

Northern India (Felder).

Dr. Felder remarks with regard to this insect : — " The form of the
wings differs proportionably from all the examples of G. Leda, from
many localities, now before us. The front wings are longer in the
inner margin ; the hind wings likewise are broader, but shorter
within than in G. Leda."

Notwithstanding, I cannot think it is more than a variety ; for
I am fully convinced that this species is capable of almost any
amount of variation in form as well as in colour.

Melanitis Ismene.

Papilio Ismene, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 26. figs. A, B (1779).
Papiho Mycena, Cram. ibid. iv. pi. 291. fig. F (1782).
PapUio Arcensia, Cram. ibid. pi. 292. fig. C (1782).
Melanitis Banksia, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 222. n. 462 (1857).
CyHo Leda, vars. 2 a, 4 a, 5 a, 7-10, 11-18, 19, 20, 21, 23,

Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. {January 1867).

Moreton Bay, Ashanti, Sierra Leone, Congo, North India.

B.M.

Meiaititis Taitensis.

CyUo Leda, var. Taitensis, Felder, Verhandl. zool.-bot. GesellscJi.

in Wien, xii. (1862); var. 22, Butl. (1867).
Papilio Leda, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 292. fig. A (1782).

Tahiti (Felder), Oceania. B.M.

Melanitis Dtjryodana.

Cyllo Duryodana, Felder, Beise der Fregatte Novara, vol. iii.

p. 464. n. 786 (1867).
Bengal, Cachar, Assam (Felder).

" Larger than C. Banksia (F.) ; all the wings longer, and more
strongly angulated."

catalogue of diurnal lkpidoptera. d

Melanitis OBSOLETA.

Cyllo obsoleta, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 464.

n. 787 (1867).
Celebes ?, var. Java (Felder), B.M.

I think this must be my variety 8 of M. Leda ; if so, it is only
a form of Ismene.

MeLANITIS SOLAinDRA.

Papilio Solandra, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 500 (1775).

Cyllo Solandra, Boisduval, Voy. dans VOceanie, Ent. pt. 1.

p. 142 (1832-35).
Cyllo Helena, Wcstwood in Gen, Diurn. Lepid. p. 361. n. 2

(1851) ; Butl. vars. 1 a, 2 6, 5 6, 19 a, 20 a (1867).
? Cyllo fulvescens, Felder, Reise der Freyatte Novara, iii. p. 465,

n. 788 (1867).
Moreton Bay, Mauritius, Cape of Good Hope. B.M.

Melanitis Banksia.

Papilio Banksia, Fahridus, Syst. Ent. p. 499 (1775).
Satyrus Banksia, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 477. n. 3 (1819).
Cyllo Banksia, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lcpid. p. 361. n. 3

(1851),
Var. CyUo BoisduvaKa, Felder, Diagn. Lepid. p, 43. n. 96

(1859) ; Butl. vars. 10 a, 18 a, 24-27, 28 a (1867).

Cape of Good Hope, Congo, Moreton Bay, Australia. B.M.

Melanitis Phedima.

Papiho Phedima, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv, pi, 292. fig. B (1782) ;

Butl. var. 28 (1867).
Australia. B.M,

I have found it utterly impossible to separate the above forms
specifically from one another ; slight differences in form and in the
colouring of the upperside are the only giiides by which to distin-
guish the diff'erent named varieties ; but even these are not constant.
The true Leda, however, appears to occur only in India and the
Indian Islands ; but the slight variety Ismene (including Mycena
and Arcensia) has a much wider range, being found in India, Java,
Australia, and Africa, The ? Taitetisis of Felder links this form to
Solandra ; the latter and Banksia* appear to exist only in Australia
and Africa, whilst Phedima seems to be strictly confined to Aus-
tralia.

2. Melanitis Vamana,

Melanitis Vamana, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Lid. Camp.
p. 223, n, 463 (1857),

* The Banksia of Moore's Catalogue is the hvtcjie of Cramer.

b2

4 CATALOGITE OF DIURJTAL LEPIDOPTERA.

DarjeeliBg, North India (Moore), East Indies. B.M.

Very possibly only another form of Leda.

3. Melanitis Ambasara.

Melanitis Ambasara, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Gomp.
p. 223. n. 464 (1857).

Java (Moore).

This species appears to have been in the collection of Dr. Hors-
field. It is possibly a variety of Ismene.

4. Melanitis Bela.

Melanitis Bela, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus, East-Ind. Comp. p. 223.

n. 465 (1857).
Northern India, Assam, Darjeeling (Moore), Sylhet. B.M.

5. Melanitis Suyudana.

Melanitis Suyudana, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 224. n. 466 (1857).
Java. Horsf. Collection.

6. Melanitis Varaha.

Melanitis Varaha, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 224. n. 467 (1857).
Canara (Moore).

7. Melanitis Erichsonia.

Cyllo Erichsonia, Felder, Lep. Nov. Ins. PJiilipp. in Lep. Diagn.

p. 43. n. 95 {Wien. Monats. v. 1861).
Mindoro (CoUs, Semper and Felder).

Like the preceding, but with more distinctly angulated wings. I
have seen a specimen of this species in Mr. Bates's collection ; it
is smaller than Suyudana, and has the wings formed as in Solandra,
Fabr.

8. Melanitis Gokala.

Melanitis Gokala, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 224. n. 468 (1857).
Canara (Moore).

9. Melanitis Gerdrudtus.

Papilio Gerdrudtus, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. l.p. 72. n. 224
(1793).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. O

Cyllo? Gerdrudtus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 361.

n. 4 (1851).
Hab. ?

Appears to bo a variety of Leda ; but in some respects it appears
to approach more nearly to Vamatia.

10. Melanitis Aswa.

Cyllo Aswa, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 709 (1865).
North-eastern Bengal (Moore).

11. Melanitis Gnophodes, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 1.

c? $ . Alae supra velut in Gyiophode (Parmeno) coloratae, subtus
variantes, coloribus Phedimce vel Banlcsice.
Exp. alar. unc. 3^^3^.

India. B.M.

The male of this species resembles Gnophodes Parmeno on the upper-
side ; the female has a brighter orange band, and resembles the
Natal form of the same insect. It may possibly be a link between
the two genera, thoiigh a true Melanitis.

Subgenus 1. HIPIO, Hllbner (1816).
Typical Species Hip)io Constantla.

1. Hipio Constantia.

Papilio Constantia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 183. figs. A, B

(1779).
Hipio Constantia, Huhncr, Verz. heh. Schmett. p. 56. n. 537

(1816).
Satyrus Constantia, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 477 (1819).
Cyllo Constantia, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Eat. pt. 1.

p. 141. n. 2(1832).

Amboyna (Boisduval), Northern India (Westwood), Darjecliug
(Moore).

Not in the CoUection of the British Museum, as stated by West-
wood, but in the CoUection of F. Moore.

2. Hipio Crameri.

CyUo Crameri, Butler, Ent. Month. Mag. iii. p. 77. n. 4 (1866).

Locality not known. B.M.

AUied to Constantia, but differing in form, size, and the number
and position of the ocelli.

3. Hipio amabilis.

Cyllo amabilis, Boisduval, Voy.de V Astrolabe, Entoiii. pt. 1.
p. 140, pi. 2. figs. 1, 2 (1832).

6 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

New Ireland (Boisduval).

Allied to the preceding species, but of a slightly different form,
a white band instead of a yellow one in the front wings, a white
subapical spot on the underside, instead of an unequally geminate
ocellus ; the ocelli of the hind wings blue, and five instead of four
in number.

4. Hipio Atrax.

Cyllo Atrax, Felder, Lep. Nov. Ins. Philifpp. in Lep. Diagn.
p. 42. n. 24:{Wien. Monats. v. 1861).

Luzon (CoU. Semper), Burias, Loeban (CoU. Felder). B.M.

5. Hipio ? velutiaa.

Cyllo velutina, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 463.

n. 784 (1867).
Celebes (Felder).

According to Felder, this belongs to the Constantia group ; it does
not, however, seem to be banded above.

The following species seems almost distinct enough to form a new
genus ; it appears to come near the genus Elymnias (Eiaytelidce)
in several respects. The concave form of the discocellulars of the
front wings, the more wedge-shaped hind-wing cell, the violet co-
louring of the upperside, and the large silky dark patch in the front
wings are sufficient characters to warrant its separation from Me-
lanitis. I have, however, separated it as a subgenus under the name
of Cyllogenes.

Subgenus 2. CYLLOGENES, Bxdler (1868).
1. Cyllogenes Suradeva.

Melanitis Suradeva, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Conip. i.
p. 225. n. 469 (1857).

Darjeeling (Moore), Northern India. B.M.

Genus 3. GNOPHODES, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species GnopJiodes Parmeno.
1. Gnophodes Parmeno.

Gnophodes Parmeno, Hetvitson in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 363.

n. 1, pi. 61. fig. 2 (1851).
Gnophodes Parmeus, Chenu, Enc. d^Hist. Nat. Pap. fig. 294

(1851-57).
Sierra Leone, Ashanti. B.M.

Local form. Gnophodes Parmeno, Trimen, liJiop. Afric. Austral.
p. 190. n. 107 (1866).
Port Natal. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DITJENAL LEPIDOrTERA. 7

2. Gnophodes Morpena, Westivood in litt.

Alae supra picete, fascia siibapicali fei-ruginea : posticoe maris ma-
cula magna ovali subcostali alba velut in spccicbus Euphece.

AUb subtus violaceo-fusca5, ochreo variegataj, punctis ocollaribus,
anticis quinque, posticis septem, ad plicas positis, ocbreis, extus fuseo
cinctis, iride brunnea indistincta ; fascia tenui lunulata ferruginea
discali ; maculis permagnis costalibus irregularibus ochreis anticis
quatuor, posticis tribus ; cella posticarum area externa albido rorata,
in medio a fascia abbreviata nigrescente secta.

Exp. alar. unc. 3.

Congo, Ashanti. J 2 , B.M.

The specimens of this species differ a little in the colouring of the
underside, the ochreous colour giving place to pale olive.

3. Gnophodes Betsimena.

Cyllo Betsimena, Boisduval, Fauna Ent. de Madag. p. 58. n. 1
(1833) ; also of Westwood (1851).

Tamatave (Boisduval), Ashanti. $ , B.M.

Seems to be allied to Panneno, but with a pale whitish-yellow band.

Genus 4. AMPHIDECTA, Butler (1867).
Typical Species Ampliidecta plgnerator.
1. AmpMdecta pignerator.

Amphidecta pignerator, Butler, Ann, 6f Mag. Nat. Hist. xx.

p. 405, pi. 9. fig. 11 (1867).
Ega. Coll. Bates.

This curiously formed species is evidently closely allied to the
species of the genus Taygetis.

Genus 5. TAYGETIS, Hilhner (1816).
Typical Species Taygetis Virgilia.

1. Taygetis Mermeria.

2 . Papilio Mermeria, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 96. fig.B(1799) ;
StoU, Suppl. 111. 7. figs. 1, la (transformations) (1787-91).
? Satyrus Mermeria, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 485. n. 23 (1819).
Taygetis Mermeria, Hilbner, Verz. bek. ISchmett. p. 55. n. 531

(1816).
Brazil, St. Paulo. $ , B.M,

(S . Local form. Pap. Mermeria, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 289.
figs. E, F (1782).
$ , Taygetis Mermeria, Hiihner, Samml. exot. Schmett. ii. pi. 84.

figs. 1, 2 (1806).
lUo Janeiro. J $ , B.M,

O CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Vai'. Alse subtus violaeeo-fuscescentes.

Bolivia. c? , B.M.

Local form. Faunus tenebrosus, Blanchard in Toy- d'OrUgny,

p. 222, pi. 32. figs. 1, 2 (1847).

Ega. s , B.M.

Very like the preceding form, but with smaller ocellatc spots on

the underside of the front wings.

Local form. Ala^ supra ochraceas violaceo tinetse, subtus multo
paUidiores ; ocellis fasciisque olivaceo-fuscis ; fascia media
posticarum purpurascente.

Nicaragua. § , B.M.

2. Taygetis excavata, sp. nov. PI. I. fig. 1.

S . Alse supra olivaceo-fuscse, ad margines paulum obscuriores :
anticse apice acute producto : postieae margine anali externo valde
excavate ; fere ut in T. Celia, Cramer.

Alse subtus rufo-ferruginese, velut in Mermeria fasciatse et ocel-
latse, fascia media posticarum virescente ; area basali anticarum
fuscescente, angulo anali albican te.

Exp. alar, unc, 3|.

Honduras. ^ , B.M.

This may be only an extreme form of Mermeria. It most nearly
approaches the variety figured by Blanchard under the name of te-
nehrosus, but it differs in the deep sinuations in the anal margin of
the hind wings and in its much more gorgeous colouring below.

3. Taygetis armillata, sp. nov. PL I. fig. 3.

(S . Alte supra olivaceo-fuscae obscurce, margine externo obscu-
riore, ciliis pallidis : posticse margine anali excavate.

Ala) subtus pallidiores : anticse area apicali fuscescente, nitente ;
area interna ohvacea ; costa trifasciolata fasciolis pallidis ochraceis,
apud marginem externum ocellis quinque indistinctis regularibus
roseo roratis ; margine externo atomis albidis angTilariter submargi-
nato : postica? cinereo-nigrse nitentes, roseo roratse ; fasciola subbasali
ochreo-fusca convexa ; fascia discali tenui, medio angulata, nigra,
atomis albidis extus marginata, ocelhs sex contiguis regularibus
roseis nigro roratis, ochreo pupillatis, anali geminate ; margine ex-
terno albido rorato et submarginato ; apice aliquando roseo.

Exp. alar. unc. 3|-.

Bogota, var. Bolivia. B.M.

Intermediate between Mermeria and Chchjs.

4. Taygetis Celia.

Papilio CeHa, Cramer, Pap. Kvot. iii. pi. 242. fig. C (1782).
Taygetis Celia, Hilhner, Verz. beh. Schmett. p. 56. n, 533

(1816).
Surinam (Cramer), Brazil. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPIDOPTEllA. 9

There is one very faded specimen of this species in the Col-
lection.

5. Taygetis Chelys.

PapQio Chelys, Fabricius, Ent. Sijst. iii. pt. 1. p. 80. n 249

(1793).
Satj-rus Chelys, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 484. n. 21 (1819).
Taygetis Chelys, Westwood in Gen. Biurn. Lepid. p. 356. n. 3

(1851).

Brazil. ^ , B.M.

Var. Aloe postica) suhtus fascia obseuriorc castaneo-fusca sub-
costali.

Brazil. ^ 2 , B.M.

6. Taygetis YptMma.

Taygetis Ypthima, Hlllner, Samml. exot. Schmctt. ii. pi. 83.
figs. 3, 4 (180G).

Brazil.

This species seems to be very closely allied to Chelys. There are
no specimens of it in the Collection.

7. Taygetis Larua.

Taygetis Larua, Felder, Reise der Freqatte Novum, iii. p. 466.
n. 790 (1867).

New Granada, Bogota (Felder).

This seems veiy close to T. Ypthima.

8. Taygetis nympha, sp. nov. PI. I. fig. 7.

Alse forma fere Ghelydis ; supra oliyaceo-fuscae, maris obscuriores
linea submarginali nigrescente subiutcgra ; marginibus roseo tinctis.

Alse subtus pallidiores, lineis tribus, oceUisque fere velut in Virgilia,
sed multo magis irregularibus ; Hnea submarginah inter vcnas biden-
tata : ala) maris velut in Virgilia roseo suft'usce, ocellis brunneis :
alae feminse pallidse area discali paUidiore; linea media intus fus-
cescente, extus albieante.

Exp. alar, d' unc. 3, § unc. 3^.

Honduras. c? $,B.M.

Intermediate between Chelys and Virgilia,

9. Taygetis Virgilia.

2 . Papilio Virgilia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 96. fig. C (1779).
Taj'getis Virgilia, Hiihner, Verz. heh. Schmctt. p. 55. n. 529

(1816).
(S . Var. Papiho Rebecca, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 75.

n. 236 (1793).

10 CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LEPIDOPTERA,

Satyrus Rebecca, Oodart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 484. n. 22 (1819).
Taygetis E,ebecca, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 357. n. 4
(1851).

Para, Brazil, Pernambuco, Venezuela. B.M.

The female of what appears to be the typical Behecca has the
hind wings on the npperside distinctly margined with ferruginous ;
in the true Virgilia this colouring almost entirely disappears, and the
colours of the underside become brighter.

10. Taygetis nymphosa, sp. nov. PI. I. fig. 6.

cJ . Alse supra olivaceo-fuscse, forma fere Virgilue, posticse autem
margine auali magis sinuato.

Alas subtus pallidiores, lineis fere velut in Virgilia, discali autem
ad marginem externum magis approximaute, et Hnea submarginali,
inter venas distincte bidentatse ; area tota apicali multo pallidiore,
Hnea discali extus albido marginata ; ocellis parvis, secundo, quinto
et sexto posticarum nigris ; aliter velut in Virgilia.

Exp. alar. unc. 2J-1-.

Bolivia. B.M.

Closely allied to nymplia and Virgilia, but quite distinct.

11. Taygetis Chrysogone.

Taygetis Chrysogone, Heivitson in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 357.
n. 11, pi. GO. fig. 4(1851).

Yenezuela, Bogota. B.M.

12. Taygetis erubescens, sp. nov. PI. I. fig. 2.

c? . Aloe supra velut in Virgilia ; subtus roseo sufFiisse et olivaceo
hie illic roratse ; area interna anticarum olivaceo sufiusa ; area ba-
sali posticarum ferruginosa ; fascia lata communi irregulari media
pruneo-ferruginea, nigro utrinque marginata, fusco varia, maculam
magnam ferrugineam ovalem ad cellse anticarum finem, alteramque
in cella posticarum, includente ; ocellis velut in Virgilia, magis autem
ad fasciam mediam approximantibus ; margine externo velut in Vir-
gilia.

Exp. alar. unc. 3|.

Bogota. B.M.

Probably a local form of Virgilia, but in the form of its wings
more like Chrysogone. The central band of the underside differs
from that of Virgilia, the subbasal line being much more convex
and the discal line irregularly undulated and less distinctly margined
with pinky white.

13. Taygetis Echo.

Papilio Echo, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 57. figs. C, D (1779) :
lahricius, Spec. Ins. t. ii. p. 91. n. 399 (1781).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 11

Tajgetis Echo, Westwood in Gen. Diiim. Lepkl. p. 357. n. 8

(1851).
Satyrus Betro, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 484. n. 20 (1819).
Hietcra (Antirrhsea) (sic) Bctro, Westwood in Gen. Diurn.

Le2)id. p. 366. n. 13 (1851).

Surinam (Cramer), Brazil, Ega. B.M.

14. Taygetis Cleopatra.

Taygetis Cleopatra, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatscli. (1862).

Rio Negro and near Bahia (Eelder), Brazil ? B.M.

Possibly this may prove to be nothing more than an extreme form
of Andromeda, with which it is partially connected by the Laches
of Fabricius,

T. Cleopatra, var. Alae subtus area basali lilacino suffusa.

Brazil ? B.M.

15. Taygetis Sylvia.

Taygetis Sylvia, H. W. Bates, Ent. Month. May. iii. p. 153.
n. 110 (1866).

Panama and Upper Amazons.

This seems, from the description, to be intermediate between
Cleopatra and Andromeda. The ocelli of the hind wings seem to
be as in Para specimens of the latter species. Mr. Bates says that it
" resembles the smaller and more clearly marked individuals of T.
Andromeda ; but the fore- wing outer border of T.Andromeda is always
angulated near the apex." It ai)pears to differ also in the uniform
brown colour of the base of the wings on the underside.

, 16. Taygetis Andromeda.

Papilio Andromeda, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i, pi. 96. fig. A (1779).
Satyrus Andromeda, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 119.

Fam. ix. (1844).
Taygetis Andromeda, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 357.

n. 5 (1851).
Taygetis fatua, Huhier, Verz. bel: Schmett. p. 56. n. 532

(1816).

Santa Lucia, Bogota, Venezuela, Para. B.M.

Var. a. Alae subtus area apicali ochreo variegata ; ocellis api-
caUbus omnibus ochraceis.

Brazil, Nicaragua, B.M.

Var. h. Alae anticae margine externo magis undato, apice
distincte angulato ; ocellis subtus obscurioribus fuscis ; fasciis
latioribus, externa posticarum medio magis angulata : alse
omnes lilacinae.

Venezuela. B.M.

12 catalogue of diurnal lepidoptera.

Taygetis Laches.

Papilio Laches, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. in. pt. 1. p. 229. n, 719

(1793).
Satyrus Laches, Goclart, Eric. Meth. ix. p. 485. n. 24 (1819).
Oreas marmorea Thamyra (part.), Hilhner, Samml. exot. Schmett.

i. pi. 88. figs. 3, 4 (1806).

Para. $ , B.M.

I am convinced, from a careful comparison of our specimens with
Hiibner's figures, that he has figured two distinct insects as sexes of
Thamyva. The female figure appears to have been in a measiu'e as-
similated to that of the male, yet, notwithstanding, the diff'erence
in the ground-colour of the upperside and in the form of the central
bands of the underside is at once apparent. The sexes of Andromeda
do not thus differ, and I therefore conclude that the insects figured
are distinct.

17. Taygetis Thamyra.

Papiho Thamyra, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 242. fig. B (1782).
Oreas marmorea Thamyra (part.), H'dhner, Samrnl. exot.

Schmett. i. pi. 88. figs. 1, 2 (not good) (1806).
Taygetis Thamyra, Hiibner, Verz. belc. Schmett. p. 55. n. 530

(1816).

Brazil, Ega. J , B.M.

This insect, though it comes near Laches, must, I think, be con-
sidered a distinct species ; the deep pitchy colouring of the upper-
side, the shorter and more rounded form of the hind wings, the
deeper colouring of the underside, the outer band of the hind wings
angulatcd and placed much nearer to the middle of the wing, and
the more regular ocelli with ochre-tinted puj^ils readily separate it
from all the varieties of Andromeda.

18. Taygetis calliomma.

Taygetis calhomma, Felder, Wien. entom. Monatschr. (1862) ;

Diagn. Lepid. p. 48. n. 140 ; Nov. Voy. -iii. tab. 66. fig. 7

(1867).
Bogota.

19. Taygetis albinotata.

Taygetis albinotata, ButJer, A7m.6fMay.Nat. Hist. xx. 3rd ser.
p. 216, pi. 4. figs. 6, 7 (1867).

Bolivia. B.M.

This species is one of the most distinct and beautiful forms in the
genus ; we only have one specimen, in bad condition.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

13

20. Taygetis satyrina.

Taygotis satyrina, //. W. Bate.% Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 179.
n. 72 (1865).

Guatemala (central valleys).
" Not closely allied to any other known species of the genus "
(Bates in Ent. Mag.).

21. Taygetis inornata.

Taygetis inornata, Felder, Meise der Frer/atte Novara, iii. p. 40G.

n. 792 (1867).
New Granada, Bogota (Felder).
"Belongs to the Valentina group ; is the size oi Marpessa.''

22. Taygetis Valentina.

Papilio Valentina, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 242. fig. A (1782).
Satyrus Valentina, Godart, Euc. Meth, ix. p. 486. n. 26 (1851).

Surinam (Cramer), Cayenne. B.M.

Appears to be intermediate between Andromeda and Penelea.

23. Taygetis Penelea.

§ . Papilio Penelea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 101. fig. G (1779) ;

also of Fahricius (1788).
Satyrus Penelea, Godart, Eric. Meth. ix. p. 486. n. 28 (1819).

Bogota, Santa Lucia, Venezuela. B.M.

24. Taygetis Marpessa.

Debis Marpessa, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 73, pi. 37.
fig. 2 (1862) ; Taygetis Marpessa (corrections).

Amazon (Hewitson).

25. Taygetis neonympha.

Taygetis neonympha, Felder, Meise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 467. n. 793 (1867).

New Granada, Bogota (Felder).
"Somewhat resembles Euptychia (neont/mpha) Antonina/' Felder.

26. Taygetis EuptycMdia, sp. nov. PI. I. fig. 5.

cJ . Alse forma Euptychice (Libge) ; supra olivaceoe marginibus
paulum roseo tinctae, linea submarginali valde indistincta undata,
altera marginali et margine ipso fuscis.

Ala3 subtus olivacea; multo pallidiores, violaceo tinctoe, lineis tribus
coramunibus nigris valde irregularibus sinuatis et dentatis, media
subobliqua ; linea marginali et margine ipso fuscis ; puncto ad celloe
anticarum finem, altero lineam subbasalem extus attingente, ochreis ;

14 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

linea discali posticarum extus griseo nebulosa : anticse ocellis quin-
que, secundo et quinto nigris, tertio et quarto ochraceis ochreo pupil-
latis, aliis albo pupillatis : posticae ocellis quinque similibua, sed
quinto maximo.
Exp. alar, unc 2^.

Brazil, Para, B.M.

A local form of T. Vcdentina.

27. Taygetis anophtbalma.

Taygetis anopthalma, Felder, Beise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 4G7. n. 794 (1867).

New Granada, Bogota (Felder).

" Tbe smallest known species of Taygetis, in tbe form of its wings
very like T. neonumpha, but differing in tbe convex outer margin of
tbe front wing and tbe sborter bind wing, in appearance resembling
tbe Erehice. Tbe palpi bave longer cirri, and tbe wings are more
deeply fringed."

Genus 6. ETJPTYCHIA, Huhner (1816).
Typical species Euptycliia Herse.

Section Megisto, Hilhner (1816).
Tyi^ical species Megisto {Cgmela) Eurijtiis.
1. EuptycMa Ocirrhoe.

Papilio Ocirrboe, Fahricius, Gen. Ins. p. 260 (1776); Ent, Syst.

iii. pt. 1. p. 96. n. 297 (1793).
Euptycbia Ocii-rboe, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373.

n. 1 (1851).
Oreas (strigata) Ocyrrboe, Hilbner, Samml. exot. Schmett. i.

pi. 85. figs. 1-4 (1806).
Euptycbia Ocyrrboe, Hiibn. Vers. heTc. Schmett. p. 54. n. 505

(1816).
Satyrus Ocyrrboe, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. pp. 464 & 489. n. 41

(1819).
Papilio Hesione, Sidser, Gescli. derlnseht. p. 144, 1. 17. figs. 3, 4

(1776).
Papilio Cissia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. p. 3, pi. 194. figs. D, E

(1782).
Euptycbia Cissia, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 122

(1844).

Panama, Brazil, Honduras, Caraccas. B.M.

Yar. 1 a. Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool Soc. p. 459 (1866).

Polocbie Valley, Guatemala. Coll. Salvin.

Var. 2 6. Butl. ibid. Calpurnia, Feld. ?

Obydos (Coll. Bates), Panama. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DItlKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 15

2. Euptychia Lydia.

Papilio Lydia, Cramer, Pap. E.vot. ii. pi. 148. figs.C,D (1779),

but not of F((hricit(S, Ent. iS>/st.
Euptychia Lydia, Ililbner, Vers. bek. Schmett. p. 54. n. 510

(1816) ; also of Westwood (Ocirrhoe, $ ?), Butler (1866).
Satyrus Lydius, Oodart, Enc. Mith. ix. pp. 464 & 489. n. 40

(1819).

Surinam (Cramer).

3. Euptychia Calpurnia.

Neonympha Calpurnia, Fekler, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 484. n. 836 (1867).

Cayenne (Felder).

I think this must be identical with my OcirrJioe, var. 1 h, received
lately from Peru, but without the subanal spot on the upperside
of the hind wings. It may be a distinct species.

4. Euptychia Ocypete.

Papilio Ocypete, Fahricius, Gen. Ins. Mant. p. 260 (1776) ;

Ent. Sifst. iii. pt. 1. p. 96. n. 296 (1793).
Euptychia Ocypete, Huhner, Verz. helc. Schmett. p. 54, n. 506

1816).
Satyrus Ocypete, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 463 & 488. n. 34

(1819).
Surinam (Fahricius). Var. Para. P.M.

Euptychia Terentia.

Neonympha Terentia, Felder, Reise der Novara, iii. p. 483.

n. 833 (1867).
E. Ocypete, var., Bidler, Monog. Proc. Zool. JSoc. p. 460 (1866),

Cayenne (Felder), Venezuela, Para, Tapajos (Coll. Bates). P.M.

5. Euptychia Helle.

Papilio HeUe, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 194. figs. F, G (1782).
Papilio Ocypete, {synonym) Fahricius ; Eupt. Ocyp. (sj/w.) West-
ivood.

Surinam (Cramer).

Var. Butl. Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 460 (1866).

Brazil, Para. B.M.

6. Euptychia Myncea.

PapiHo Myncea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 193. fig. C (1782).
Euptychia Myncea, //«7mcr, Verc. bel: Schmett. p. 54. n. 516

(1816).
Satyrus Myncea, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 463 & 488. n. 36

(1819).

16 CATALOGITE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEBA.

Neonympha clerica, Herricli-Schdffer, Lep. Ind. Syst. (1864).

Brazil. B.M.

Var. a. Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 461 (1866).

Para. B.M.

Var. b. Butl. ibid.

Para. Coll. Bates.

Var. c. Butl. ibid.

Honduras. B.M.

7. EuptycMa Palladia.

Euptychia PaUadia, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 461, pi. 39. fig. 21

(1866).
Tapajos. Coll. Bates.

8. Euptychia terrestris.

Euptychia terrestris, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 462, pi. 39. fig. 1
(1866).

Brazil, Para. B.M.

Var. Butl. ibid.

Lower Amazons. CoU. Bates.

9. EuptycMa Clarissa.

Papilio Clarissa, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 293. figs. D,E (1782).
Euptychia Clarissa, Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 54. n. 503

(1816).
Papilio Penelope, Fahricius, Ent.Syst.iM.-^i.l. p. 96. n. 298

(1793).
Satyrus Penelope, Godart, Enc. MetJi. ix. pp. 463 & 496. n. 39

(1819).

Brazil, Para. B.M.

] 0. Euptychia Camerta.

Papilio Camerta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 293. fig. F (1782),
Neonympha Camerta, Westwood in Gen, Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.
n. 3 (1851).

Siirinam (Cramer).

11. Euptychia Themis.

Euptychia Themis, ^«(^?er, Suppl. Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 104.
n. 1, pi. 12. fig. 13 (1867).

Hab. ? CoU. Hewitson.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 17

12. Euptychia usitata.

Euptyehia usitata, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Sac. p. 4G3. n. 11 ,
pi. 39. fig. 2 (1866).

Venezuela. B.M.

Var. a. But!, ibid.

Venezuela. B.M.

Var. h. Butl. ibid.

Polocliie Valley, Guatemala. Coll. Salvin.

13. Euptychia similis.

Euptychia similis, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 463. n. 12
(1866),

Guatemala. Coll. Salvin.

Var. Butl. ibid., and pi. 12. fig. 10 (1867).

Nicaragua. B.M.

14. Euptychia Pieria.

Euptychia Pieria, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 403. n. 13,
pi. 39. fig. 3 (ISGG).

Honduras. B.M.

15. Euptychia austera.

Euptychia austera, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 464. n.l4,
pl.*39. fig. 4 (1866).

Bogota. B.M.

16. Euptychia divergens.

Euptychia divergens, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 464.
n. 14, pi. 40. fig. 3 (1866).

Rio Negro. Colls. Bates & Sah-in.

17. Euptychia Eurytus.

Papilio Eurytus, Fabricius, Si/st. Eat. p. 487. n. 194 (1775-

78).
Euptychia Eurytus, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 465. n. 16 (1866).
PainHo Eurytris, Fabricius, Ent. Sijst. iii, pt. 1. p. 157. n. 485

(1793).
Neouympha Eurytris, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 357.

n. 1 (1851).
Satyrus Eurythris, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 495. n. 57

(1819) ; also of Boisduval ^- Leconte.
Papilio Cymela, Cramer, Paj^. E.vot. ii. pi. 132. figs. C, D (1779).
Megisto Cymelia, ffiibner, Verz. helc Schmett. p. 54. n. 517

(1816).

United States. B.M.

c

18 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTEKA.

18. Euptychia Periphas.

Satyrus Periphas, Godart, Enc. MetJi. ix. pp. 465 & 495. n. 62

(1819).
Neonympha Periijhas, Weshvood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 5 (1851).
Euptychia Periphas, Butler, Proc.ZoolSoc. p. 465. n. 17 (1866),

pL 12. fig. 16 (1867).

Brazil. Coll. Hewitson.

19. Euptychia Lethe.

Eiiptychia Lethe, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 465. n. 18
(1866), pi. 12. fig. 1 (1867).

Venezuela. B.M.

20. Euptychia perfuscata, sp. nov.

S . Alse supra olivaceo-fuscae, stria marginali subintegra, altera
angulis alternis undata submarginali fuscis ; margine ipso nigro.

Ala3 subtus palKdiores violaceo leviter tinctce atoniis oclu-eis om-
nino roratse ; striis duabus mediis subintegris obliquis leviter vmdu-
latis fuscis; interna anticarum introrsum directa, lineis marginalibus
velut supra nigris ; fascia nebulosa discali ocellos includente abbre-
viata : alse antica) occllis quatuor regularibus, tertio paulum majore,
primo et quarto nigris minoribus argenteo unipupillatis, aliis bipu-
pillatis, omnibus fulvo cinctis : alaj posticte ocellis quinque, primo
minimo, secundo. unipuj)illato ; tertio et quarto fuscis, aliis nigris
argenteo bipupillatis, omnibus distincte fulvo cinctis'; ocello minimo
interno-anali, aliquando geminato, nigro.

Exp. alar. unc. If.

Brazil, Para. B.M.

21. Euptychia Erigone.

Euptychia Erigone (E. Msepius, var. ?), Bntler, Proc. Zool. Soc.
p. 466. n. 20 (1866).

St. Paulo. B.M.

Var. Butl. ibid.

Brazil, Ega. Coll. Bates.

22. Euptychia argyrospila.

Euptychia argyrospila, Btitler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 467. n. 21

(1866), pi. ]1. fig. 12(1867).
Brazil, Ega. Coll. Bates.

23. Euptychia Grantor.

Papilio Cranfov, Fabricms, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 158. n. 489

(1793) ; Donovan, Lis. India, {A. 37. fig. 4 (1800).
Satyrus Crantor, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 488. n. 37 (1819).

CATALOGUE OF DIURN-AL LEPIDOPTERA. 19

Euptychia Grantor, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373. n. 7
(1851).

Hab. ?

24. Euptychia Ocnus.

Euptychia Ocnus, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 467. n. 23 (1866),
pi. 11. fig. 8 (1867).

Tapajos (Coll. Bates), Villa Nova. B.M.

25. Euptychia Eriphule.

Euptychia Eriphule, BiUle)', Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 468. n. 24. pi.
39. fig. 6 (1866).

Pernambuco. B.M.

26. Euptychia Celmis.

Satyrus Celmis, Godart, Ent. Metli. ix. pp. 463 1 489. n. 38

(1819).
Euptychia Celmis, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lej^id. p. 374. n.

26 (1851) ; Butler, descr. (1866).

Brazil (Godart).

27. Euptychia Electra.

Euptychia Electra (E. Celmis, var. ??), Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc.
p. 468. n. 26, pi. 39. fig. 7 (1866).

Bahia. B.M.

28. Euptychia variahilis.

Euptychia variabilis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 469. n. 27, pi. 39.
fig. 8 (1866).

Pernambuco, Rio Janeiro. B.M.

Var. Butler, ibid.

Rio Janeiro. B.M.

29. Euptychia angularis.

Euptychia angulai'is, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 106. n. 4, pi. 12.
fig. 8 (1867).

Minas Geraes, Brazil. CoU. Hewitsou.

30. Euptychia straminea.

Euptychia straminea, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 106. n. 3,
pi. 12. fig. 9 (1867).

Minas Geraes, Brazil. Coll. Hewitson.

c2

20 CATALOGUE OF DIUEJSAL LEPIDOPTERA.

31. EuptycMa afl&nis.

Euptychia affinis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 469. n. 30, pi. 39.
fig. 9 (18G6).

Pernambuco, Rio Janeiro. B.M.

32. Euptychia vestigiata.

Euptj'chia vestigiata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Sac. p. 105. n. 2,
pi. 12. fig. 17 (1867).

Minas Geraes, Brazil. Coll. Hewitson.

33. Euptychia Pimpla.

Neonympha Pimpla, Felder, Wien. ent. MonatscJir. vi. p. 177.

n. 156 (1862).
Euptychia Pimpla, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 470. n. 32

(1866).

Eio Negro, New Granada (Felder).

34. Euptychia renata.

Papilio renata, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 326. fig. A (1782).
Mycalesis ? renata, Westwood in Gen. D'mrn. Lejpid. p. 394.

n. 13 (1851).
Neonympha renata, Herrich-Sc}idffer,Lep. Ind. Syst. (1864).
Euptychia renata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 470. n. 33 (1866).

Surinam (Cramer), E.io Janeiro. B.M.

Var. a. E. Pimpla, var., Felder, Wien. ent. MonatscJir. vi. p. 177.

n. 156 (1862). E. renata, var., Butl (1866).
Var. b. Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 470 (1866).

Tocantins Eiver, Brazil. Coll. Salvin.

35. Euptychia Phronius.

Satyrus Phronius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 466 & 496. n. 65

(1819).
Neonympha Phronius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepld. p. 376.

n. 21 (1851).
Euptychia Phronius, Butler, Monog. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 470.

n. 34 (1866).

Brazil (Godart).

36. Euptychia Paeon.

Satyrus Pseon, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 464 & 498. n. 43

(1819).
Euptychia Pteon, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 374. n. 23

(1851).

Brazil (Godart).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 21

37. Euptychia ocliracea.

Euptychia ochracea, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 107. n. 5,
pi. 11. fig. 5 (1867).

Brazil. Coll. Hewitson.

38. Euptychia marmorata.

Euptychia marmorata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 471. n. 37
pi. 40. fig. 1 (186G).

Rio Jaueiro. • B.M.

39. Euptychia Grimon.

Satyrus Grimon, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. pp. 4G4 & 490. n. 44

(1819).
Neonympha Grimon, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. App.

p. 33 (1847) ; also of Westwood (1851).
Euptychia Grimon, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 472. u. 39

(1866).

Brazil. B.M.

40. Euptychia Argante.

Papilio Argante, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 204. figs. C, D

(1782).
Megisto Argante, Hiihner, Verz. heh. Schmett. p. 54. n. 518

(1816).
Euptychia Argante, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 374.

n. 27 (1851).
Satyrus Argulus, Godart, Eic. Meth. ix., pp. 463 & 488. n. 35

(1819).

Surinam (Cramer),

41. Euptychia ambigua.

Euptychia ambigua, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 472. u. 41,
pi. 39. fig. 10 (1866).

Eio Janeiro. B.M.

42. Euptychia modesta.

Euptychia modesta, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 473. n. 42
(1866), pi. 12. fig. 12(1867).

Para. Coll. Bates.

.Var. Butl. ibid.

Cameta. Coll. Bates.

22 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

43, Euptychia Huebneri.

Euptychia Huebneri, Butler, Proc. Zooh Soc. p. 473. n. 43,

pi. 39. fig. 11 (1866).
Para. B.M.

44. Euptychia Galesus.

Satyrus Galesus, Goclart, Em. Metli. ix. pp. 465 & 496. n. 64

(1819).
Neonympha Galesus, Westivood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 376.

n. 20 (1819).
Euptychia Galesus, Butler, descr. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 473. n. 44

(1866).
Euptychia Canthe, var,, Herrich-ScMffer, Ind. Si/st. (1864).
BrazU (Goclart).

45. Euptychia Vesper.

Euptychia Vesper, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. j). 108. n. 8, pi. 12,

fig. 19 (1867).
Hab. ? CoU. Hewitson.

46. Euptychia armilla.

Euptychia armilla, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 108. n. 9, pi. 12.

fig. 21 (1867).
Minas Geraes, Brazil. Coll. Hewitson.

47. Euptychia liturata.

Euptychia litiu'ata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 107. n. 7, pi. 12.

fig. 18 (1867).
Hab. - — ? CoU. He\\dtsou.

48. Euptychia Sosybius.

Euptychia Sosybius, Fahrkius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 219.

n. 684 (1793).
Satyrus Sosybius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 495. n. 63

(1819) ; Boisduval and Leconte, Icon. Lep. Am. Sqjt. 1.

pi. 63. figs. 1-4 (metamorph.) (1829).
Neonympha Sosybius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 2 (1851).
Euptychia Sosybius, Butler. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 474. n. 48

(1866).

East Florida. c7 $ , B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DITTKNAL LEl'IDOPTEUA. 23

49. Euptychia fallax.

NeonjTnpha fallax, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. p. 177.

n. 157 (1862).
Euptychia faUax, Bailer, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 474. n. 49, descr.

(1866).

Rio Negro (Felder), Venezuela. B.M.

Var. a. Bail. ibid. (1866).

Venezuela. B.M.

Var. b. Butl. ibid. (1866).

Ega. CoU. Bates.

50. Euptychia Atalanta.

Euptychia Atalanta, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 474. n. 50
pi. 39. fig. 12 (1866).

Venezuela. B.M.

7ar, Butl. ibid (1866).

Para. B.M.

51. Euptychia Hermes.

Papilio Hermes, Fabricius, Ent. St/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 158. n. 486

(1793), but not of Herbst.
Satyrus Hermes, var., Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 487. n. 33

(part.) (1819).
Neonympha Hermes, E. Doubledai/, List Lep. Brit. Mus. p. 138

(1844).
Euptychia Hermes, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 475. n. 51 (1866).
Oreas (strigata) Cauthe, R'ubner, Samml. exot. Schmett. Bd. i.

pi. 87. figs. 1-4 (1806).
Euptychia Canthe, Westtvood in Gen. Diurn, Lepid. p. 373.

n. 22 (1851).

Pernambuco, Rio Janeiro, Para, Nicaragua, Honduras. B.M.

52. Euptychia uiidulata.

Euptychia undulata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 475. n. 52,
pi. 39. fig. 13 (1866). ■

Para. B.M.

53. Euptychia hinalinea.

Euptychia binalinea, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 475. n. 53,
pi. 39. fig. 14 (1866).

Venezuela, Pernambuco, B.M.

24 CATALOGUE OP DIUENAL LEPIDOPTERA.

54. Euptychia Poltys.

Neonj^mpha Poltys, Prittwitz, Enfom. Zeit. Jierausg. von dem

cut. Vereine, Stettin, p. 311 (18(35).
Enptychia Poltys, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 476. n. 54, descr.

(1606).

Corcovado (Prittwitz).

55. Euptychia Acmenis.

(Oreas strigata) Megisto Acmenis, Hilbner, Samml. exot.

ScJimett. Zutr. figs. 233, 234 (1806).
Megisto Acmenis, Huhner, Verz. beJc. ScJimeft. p. 54. n. 510

(1816).
Neonympha Acmenis, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 14 (1851).
Eui>tycliia Acmenis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 476. n. 55

(1866).

Baltimore (Hiibner), Southern States? (Edwards in litt.).

56. Euptychia Eotis.

Euptychia Eoiis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 477. n. 56, pi. 39.
fig. 15 (1866).

Brazil, Para. B.M.

57. Euptychia Phares.

Satyrus Phares, Godart, Enc. Mith. ix. pp. 464 & 491. n. 47

(1819).
Neonympha Phares, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. j). 375.

n. 18, pi. 66. fig. 4 (1851).
Euptychia Phares, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 477. n. 57(1866).

Brazil, Venezuela. B.M.

58. Euptychia Pharella.

Euptychia PhareUa, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 478. n. 58,
pi. 39. fig. 16 (1866).

Rio Janeiro. B.M.

59. Euptychia Harmonia.

Euptychia Harmonia, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 478. n. 59,
pi. 39. fig. 17 (1866).

Quito. B.M.

60. Euptychia Epinephele.

Neonympha Epinephele, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara,
iii. p. 476. n. 817 (1867).

Mexico (Felder).

CAr\LOGUE 01' DITJRNAL LEPIDOrTERA. 25

Gl. Euptychia Jovita.

Neonymplia Jovita, Felder, lieise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 477. n. 819 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).

This species seems from the description to be nearly allied to E.
Harmonia.

62. Euptychia Alcinoe.

Neonympha Alcinoe, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 477. n. 820 (1867).
Bogota, Venezuela (Felder).
Like the preceding, but constantly larger.

63. Euptychia Sylvina.

Neonympha Sylvina, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 478. n. 821 (1867).

Bahia (Felder).

Closely allied to E. Alcinoe, Felder. The male from which the
description was taken had the discoidal cell longer than in Alcinoe.
If this was the only distinction, it may have been a malformation.

64. Euptychia Numeria.

^eonympha Numeria, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 478. u. 822 (1867).

Bahia (Felder).

' Seems chiefly to differ from the preceding in form and size.

65. Euptychia Numilia.

Neonympha Numilia, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii,
p. 478. n. 823 (1867).

Bogota (Felder).

" Not larger than Phares. The wings, especially the hind wing,
considerably shorter than in the preceding species."

66. Euptychia Pompilia,

Neonympha Pompilia, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 479. n. 824 (1867).

Bogota, Mexico (Felder).

According to Felder, larger than the preceding species, to which
it is allied.

26 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEl'IDOPTEKA.

67. EuptycMa peloria.

Neonympha peloria, Felder, Meise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 479. n. 825 (1867).
"Venezuela (Felder).
" Size and form of wings as in SylvhiaJ'

68. EuptycMa Manasses.

Neonymplia Manasses, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novccra, iii.
p. 479. n. 826 (1867).

Bahia (Felder).

Larger and broader than the preceding, of which it is probably a
variety. If Dr. Felder had given a figure of one of the foreg'oing
species, it would have been much more easy to understand his
complex comparative descriptions ; but without such aid it is next
to impossible to make anything of them.

69. Euptychia yphthima.

Neonympha yphthima (sic), Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novaniy

iii. p. 481. n. 830 (1867).
Bahia (Felder).

This insect, according to Dr. Felder, reminds one of the larger
species of Yj:>?ithima in the form of its wings. The description of the
species will very nearly fit E. nebidosa.

70. EuptycMa Phiiieus,

Euptychia Phineus, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 478. n. 60,

pi. 39. fig. 18 (1866).
Neonympha Eugenia, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 476. n. 818 (1867).

Venezuela. B.M.

71. EuptycMa nebulosa.

Euptychia nebulosa, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 479. n. 61
(1866), pi. 12. fig. 2 (1867).

Venezuela. B.M.

72. EuptycMa Nossis.

Euptychia Nossis, Hemtson, Exot. Butterf. iii. pi. 49. fig. 1
(1862).

Quito. Colls. W. W. Saunders and W. C. Hewitson.

73. EuptycMa Pronophila.

Euptychia Pronophila, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 107. n. 6,
pi. 12. fig. 20 (1867).

liio Janeiro. Coll. Hewitson.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIUOPTEKA. 27

74. Euptychia hilara.

Neonympha hilara, Felder, Meise der Frenatte Novara, iii.

p. 485. n. 837 (1867).

Bogota (Felder).

The description of this insect seems to come very near indeed to
Mollina. According to Felder, it differs in being larger and the
hind wing not rounded.

75. Euptychia Saturnus.

Euptychia Saturnus, ButJer,Proc.Zool. Soc. p. 479. n. G4, pi 39
fig. 19 (1866). ^

Neonympha Laceine, Felder, Reise der Novara, iii. p. 480
n. 828(1867).

Venezuela, Brazil. B.M.

76. Euptychia Vesta.

Euptychia Vesta, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 479. n. 65, pi. 39.

fig. 20 (1866). ^

Neonympha Griphe, Felder, Reise der Novara, iii. p. 480. n 827

(1867).

Bogota (Felder), Venezuela. B,M,

77. Euptychia Enyo.

Euptychia Enyo, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 480. n. 66, pi. 39
fig. 22 (1866). ^

Cuenca. ^M.

78. Euptychia Mollina.

(Oreas strigata) Euptychia Mollina, Hllhner, Samml. exot

Sclimett. Zutriige, figs. 105, 106 (1806).
Euptychia MoUina, E. Douhledaii, List. Lep. Brit. Mus. App

p. 31 (1847). J 1 li

Euptychia Molina (sic), Huhner, Verz. heTc.Schmett. p. 54. n. 509

(1816). ^

Para, Ega. B.M.

79. Euptychia Westwoodii.

Euptycliia Westwoodii, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 481. n. 68

(1866), pi. 12. fig. 3 (1867).
Neonympha Mollina, Westwood, Gen. Diiirn. Lepid. p. 375. n.l7

(1851).

Honduras. B.M.

Var. Butl. ihid.

Venezuela, Peru. B.M.

28 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXEEA.

80. Euptychia picea.

Euptychia picea, Butler, Proc. ZooL Soc. p. 481. u. G'J (18G6),

pi. 12. fig. 6 (1867).
Ega. B.M.

Var. a. Butl. ibid.

Brazil. B.M.

Tar. h. Butl. ibid.

Tapajos. B.M.

Yar. c. Butl. ibid.

Para. CoUs. Salvin and B.M.

81. Euptychia Maepius.

Satyrus Moepius, Godari, Em. MetJi. ix. pp. 464 & 490. n. 45

(1819).
Euptychia Msepius, Westwood in Gen. Diuni. Lepid. p. 373.

n. 21 (1851); Butler, descr. (1866).

Guiana (Godart). Coll. Boisduval.

This species is closely allied to E. picea. In my monograph of
the genus it is considered to be closely allied to E. Lethe ; but the type
in Dr. Boisduval's Collection shows its true position to bo as above.

82. Euptychia Lysidice.

<S . Papilio Lysidice, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 169. figs. C, D

(1779) ; also of Fabricius.
(Oreas strigata) Lysidice, Hilbner, Samml. exot. Schmett. Bd. i.

pi. 86. figs. 1-4 (1806).
Erycina Lysidice, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 583. n. 92 (1819).
Euptychia Lysidice, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373.

n. 12 (1851).
Euptychia Lisidice (sic), Hiibner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 54.

n. 507(1816).
2 . Papilio Doris, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 8. figs. B, C (1779);

also of Fabricius (1793).
Euptychia Doris, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373. n. 13

(1851).
Surinam (Cramer), Para, Tapajos, Ega, Nauta, Brazil. B.M.

83. Euptychia glaucina.

Euptychia glaucina, H. W. Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 202,
n. 76 (1865).

Guatemala. Coll. Salvin.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 29

84. Euptychia aegrota.

Euptychia agrota, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 482. n. 72 (1866),
pi. 11. fig. 2 (1867).

Para ( J 2 , Coll. Hewitsou). $ , B.M.

85. Euptychia pilata.

Euptychia pilata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 483. n. 73, pi. 40.

fig. 3 (1866).
Ega. B.M,

86. Euptychia Brixiola.

Euptychia Brixiola, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p, 483. n. 74, pi. 40.
tig. 9 (1866).

Para. Col. Bates.

87. Euptychia Brixius.

Satyrus Brixius, Oodart, Enc. Metli. ix, pp. 464 & 490. n. 42

(1819).
Euptychia Brixius, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lejpid. p. 374.

n. 24 (1851) ; also Butl. descr. (1866).

Brazil (Godart).

88. Euptychia ccelestis.

Euptychia ccelestis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Sec. p. 484, n. 76, pi. 40
fig, 5 (1866).

Ega, 6 ? , B,M.

Yar. Bull. ibid. (1866), ? Urania $> ,

Para. $ , Coll. Salvin.

89. Euptychia Urania.

Euptychia Urania, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 484, n. 77, pi. 40.
fig. 6 (1866).

Cameta. <? , Coll, Bates,

90. Euptychia Lea.

5 . Papilio Lea, Cramer, Pap. Ea.vt. ii. pi. 151. figs. C, D

(1779).
Satyrus Lea, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp, 464 & 492, n, 50 (1819),
Euptychia Lea, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p, 373. n. 17

(1851),
Euptychia Ebusa (part,), Huhtur, Verz. bel: Schnett. p. 54.

n. 515 (1816),

Surinam (Cramer).

30 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEBA.

91. Euptychia Junia.

Papilio Junia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 292. figs. D, E (1782).
Euptychia Junia, Huhner, Samml. exot. Schmett. Zutrdge,

figs. 627, 628(1806).
Satyrus Lea (part.), Godart, Em. Metli. ix. p. 492. n. 50 (1819).

Surinam (Cramer), Brazil. S j B.M.

Var. Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 485. n, 79 (1866).

Para. 5 , B.M.

92. Euptychia Philippa.

Euptychia Philippa, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 485. n. 80 (1866),
pi. 11. fig. 3(1867).

Ega. (^ 2 , B.M.

93. Euptychia Antonoe.

Papilio Antonoe, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 59. figs. E, r(1779).
Euptychia Antonoe, ButJer, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 486. n. 81 (1866).
Euptychia Hermessa, Huhner, Verz. hek. Schmett. p. 54. n. 508

(1816).
Satyrns Hermes (part.), Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 487 (1819).

S (Coll. Salvin). $ , Para, Bolivia. B.M.

94. Euptychia Sahina.

Neonympha Sabina, Felder, Reise derFrecjatteNovara, iii. p. 483.

n. 834 (1867).
Cayenne (Felder).

Dr. Felder considers that this species, from the shape of its
wings, will form a link between his Terentia (which, if correctly
made out, is only a variety of ocypete) and the Junia group ; but
the latter insects have the ocelli all black beneath, whilst in the de-
scription of Sahina we read " oceUis hipupillatis, tertio et quarto
completis sed fuscis."

95. Euptychia gigas.

Euptychia gigas, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 486. n. 82, pi. 40.
fig. 7 (1866).

Mexico. B.M.

96. Euptychia Libye.

Papilio Libye, Linnceus, Si/st. Nat. ii. p. 772. n. 146 (1766) ;

Sidzer, GescJi. pi. 17. fig. 7. P. Lybie (sic), ejusd. p. 145

(1776).
Var. ?. Papilio Hermes, Herhst, Natursifst. Schmett. viii. p. 68.

n. 32, tab. 192. fig. 4 (1796).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOrTERA. 31

Neonympha? Antonoe, E. DoiMeday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 138 (1844); Neonymph. Anton. Westwood (1851).
Euptychia Antonoe, Westwood, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 374. n. 30

(1851).
Neonvmpha Harpyia, Felder, Reise der Novara, iii. p. 482.

n. 832 (1867).
Peruambueo, Bahia, Kio, Honduras, Para, Quito. B.M.

Var. ButUr, Proc. Zool Soc.-p. 486. n, 83 (1851).
Quito. B.M.

97. Euptychia libyoidea.

Euptychia libyoidca, Butler, Proe. Zool. Soc. p. 487. n. 84

(1866), pi. 11. fig. 13 (1867).
Nicaragua. B.M.

98. Euptychia ohscura,

Euptychia obscura, Butler, Proc Zool. 8oc. p. 487. n. 85 (1866),

pi. 11. fig. 9 (1867).
Bolivia. B.M.

99. Euptychia Necys.

Satyrus Necys, Godart, Enc. MUh. ix. pp. 466 & 511. n. 100

(1819).
Euptychia Necys, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373. n. 14

(1851) ; Butl. descr. (1866).
Euptychia vastata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 487. n. 86 (1866),

pi. 12. fig. 11 (1867).

Brazil (Oodart), Venezuela (Westwood), Rio Grande (Coll.
Bates).

100. Euptychia duantius.

SatjTus Quantius, Godart, Enc. Mcth. ix. pp. 463 & 487. n. 31

(1819).
Neonympha Quantius, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 376.

n. 23 (1851).
Euptychia Quantius, Butler, descr. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 488. n. 87

(1866).

Brazil (Godart), Venezuela. B.M.

? Var. a. Butl. ibid.

Rio Grande. CoU. Bates.

Var. h. Butl. ibid.

Rio Janeiro. B.M.

32 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

101. Euptychia rustica, sp. nov. PI, I. fig. 4.

c? . Alae supra rufo-fuscse, posticee margine externo minime un-
dulato.

Alae subtus velut supra fuscae, area apicali paulum dilutiore ; linea
discali arcuata undulata, altera submarginali siuuata, tertia marginali
indistinctissima, fuscis obscurioribus; margine ipsonigro,ciliiscinereo-
fuscis brevibus : anticae macula squamisque nonnullis subajHcalibus
fulvo-lacteis albisve : posticae piinctis quinque submarginaUbus
albis,

Exp. alar. unc. 2.

Bolivia. B.M,

Allied to Quantius ; differs in the form of the central lines and
large subapical spot on the underside.

102. EuptycMa Polyphemus.

Euptychia Polyphemus, Butlcy-, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 488. n. 88
(1866), pi. 12. fig. 5 (1867).

Bogota. B.M.

Section Euptychia, true, Hiibner.
Typical species E. Herse.

103. Euptychia Cluena.

Papilio (Nymph.) Cluena, Drury, III. iii. p. 9, pi. 7. figs. 5, 6

(1782).
Euptychia Cluena, West-wood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373. n, 3

(1851) ; see also P. Z. S. p. 489 (1866).
Pajiilio Clueria, Fabncius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 229. n. 716

(1793).
Satyrus Clueria, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 492. n. 51 (1819).
Euptychia Clueria, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 122

(1844).

Brazil. ? B.M.

Note. — It is doubtful whether the species in the National Col-
lection is the true Cluena of Drury, as stated in the " Monograph
of Eiqjtychia;' P. Z. S. (1866).

104. Euptychia sericeella.

Euptychia sericeella, H. W. Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 202.
u.. 75 (1865).

Guatemala. (Coll. Salvin).

105. Euptychia Ebusa.

Papilio Ebusa, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 292. figs. F, G (1782).
Euptychia Ebusa, Hilhner, Verz. heh. Schmeft. p. 54. n. 515
(1816).

CATALOGUE OF DIUKXAL LEPIDOPTERA. 33

Papilio aranea, Fahridus, Ent. Si/st. iii, pt. 1. p. 97. n. 299

(1793).
Satyrus aranea, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. pp. 464 & 492. n. 49

(1819).

Pernambuco, Venezuela, Bahia, Para. B.M.

lOG. Euptychia Byses.

Satyrus Byses, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 466 & 496. n. 67

(1819).
Eiiptj^chia Byses, Westwood, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373, n. 9

(1851) ; ButUv, Froc. Zool. Soc. pi. 12. fig. 15 (1867).

Rio Janeiro. B.M.

Yar. ButJer, ibid. (1866) (possibly the E. Nenjs of Godart : it

does not, however, exactly suit the description of that species).

Brazil. B.M.

107. Euptychia Chloris.

Papilio Chloris, Cramer, Fap. Evot. iv. pi. 293. figs. A, B (1782).
Euptychia Chloris, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373.

n. 20 (1851).
Euptychia Chlorimene, HUbner, Verz. bel: Sclimctt. p. 54. n. 514

(1816).
Satyrus Tolumnia $, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 491. n. 48

(1819).

Brazil, Bahia, Para, B.M.

108. Euptychia Herse.

Papilio Herse, Cramer, Fap. Exot. i, pi, 10. figs, C, D (1779).
Euptychia Herse, Hidmer, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 54. n. 502

(1816),
Satyrus Herseis, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix, pp. 465 & 495, n, GO

(1819),
Euptychia Herseis, TFes<?yoo(? in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373, n, 11

(1851).

Brazil, Venezuela, Para. B.M,

Var. Butler, Froc. Zool. Soc. p, 490, n. 94 (1866).

Para, Tapajos, Coll. Bates and B.M.

109. Euptychia Callichloris.

Euptychia Callichloris, Butler, Froc. Zool. Soc. p. 490, n. 95,
pi, 40, fig, 10 (1866).

(Brazil), Ega, Coll. Bates.

34 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXERA.

110. Euptychia Hewitsonii.

Euptyehia Hewitsonii, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 491. n. 96,

pi. 40. fig. 4 (1866).
Para. B.M.

Var. Butler, ibid. (1866).

Ega. B.M.

111. Euptychia Agatha.

Euptychia Agatha, Butler, Proc. Zool Sac. p. 492. n. 97, pi. 40.

fig. 8 (1866).
Para. B.M.

112. Euptychia Tolumnia.

Papilio Tolumnia, Cramer, Pap. Ea-ot. ii. pi. 130. figs. F, G

(1779) ; also of Fabricius (1793).
Euptychia Tolumnia, Hiibner, Verz. beh. ScJiniett. p. 54. n. 513

(1816).
Satyrus Tolumnia, Gedart, Enc. Metli. ix. pp. 464 & 491. n. 48

(1819).
Guiana, Bahia (Westwood). Coll. Hewitson.

113. Euptychia Ayaya.

Euptychia Ayaya, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 492. n. 99, pi. 40.
fig. 11 (1866).

Tapajos. Coll. Bates.

114. Euptychia tricolor.

Euptychia tricolor, Heivitson, Ann. Sf Maq. Nat. Hist. vi. p. 440
(1850); Gen.Diurn. Le^icl. pi. 65. fig." 3 (1851).

Tapajos, Fonteboa. 6 , B.M.

115. Euptychia Batesii.

Euptychia Batesii, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 493. n. 101. pi. 40.
fig. 16 (1866).

Tapajos. 6 , B.M.

116. Euptychia Iris.

Neonympha Iris, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 483.

n. 835 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).
Seems to be closely allied to my E. Ayaya.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 35

117. Euptycliia Nortia.

Euptychia Nortia, Hcwitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. pi. 44. n. 2. fig. 2

(18G2),
Tapajos. B.M.

118. Euptycliia Ger a.

Euptychia Gcra, Hcwitson, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. p. 439
(1850) ; Gen. Diurn. Lepid. pi. 63. fig. 4 (1851).

Tapajos. Colls. Bates and Hewitsou.

119. Euptychia Metagera.

Euptycliia Metagera, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 494. u. 104
(1866), pi. 11. fig. 4 (1867).

Upper Amazons. Coll. Bates.

120. Euptycliia Menialis.

Euptychia hiemalis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 494. n. 105
(1866), pi. 12. fig. 4 (1867).

Amazons. B.M.

Section Neonympha, true, Hilhner.
Typical species Neonympha {Helicta) Phocion.

121. Euptycliia Furina.

Euptychia Furina, Heiuitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. pi, 44. fig. 4
(1862).

Tapajos. cJ,B.M.

122. Euptychia Junonia.

Euptychia Junonia, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 495. n. 107

(1866), pi. 11. fig. 11 (1867).
Tapajos. B.M.

123. Euptychia gemmula.

Euptychia gemmula, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 495. n. 108
(1866), pi. 11. fig. 7 (1867).

(S , Rio Janeiro (Coll. Bates), Brazil. $ , B.M.

124. Euptychia Boxes.

Satyrus Doxcs, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 493. u. 54
(1819).

D 2

36 CATALOG CTE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTBRA.

Euptychia Boxes, Westioood in Gen. Diurn. Lepkl. p. 374.
n. 28 (1851); descr. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 496. n. 109 (1860).

Bi'azil (Godart).

125. Euptychia Erycina.

Euptychia Erycina, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 490. ii. 110

(1806), pi. 11. fig. 6 (1867).
Brazil. 6 , B-M.

126. Euptychia Latia.

Euptychia Latia, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 490. n. Ill, pi. 40.

fig. 14 (1866).
Bahia. ? , B.M.

127. Euptychia cosmophila.

(5 (Oreas fimbriata) jSTeonympha cosmophila, Hiihner, Sammluncj

e.vot. Schmett. Zutriir/e, figs. 255, 256 (1806).
Nconympha cosmophila, Westivood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 375. n. 15 (1851).
Euptychia cosmophila, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 497. n, 112

(1806).
2, Satyrus argenteus, Sivainson, Zool. III. i,-iii. pi. 159

(1820-23).
Euptychia Pagyris (si/n.), Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 373. n. 8 (1851).
Brazil, Bahia. B.M.

128. Euptychia Pagyris.

Satyrus Pagyris, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. pp. 464 & 491. n. 46

(1819).
Euptychia Pagyris, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 373.

n. 8 (1851) ; Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 497. n. 113 (1866),

pi. 11. fig. 1 (1867).
Brazil. Coll. Hewitsou.

129. Euptychia Itonis.

Euptychia Itonis, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. pi. 44, fig. 3
(1862).

Para. B.M.

130. Euptychia Clorimena.

Papilio Clorimena, Stoll, Pap. Exot. pi. 13. figs. 2, 21 (1791).
Euptychia Clorimena, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 498. n. 115
(1866).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEl'IBOPTERA. 37

Nconympha Clorimene (sic), IlerncJi-ScMffer, Lid. Si/st. Lep.

Exot. p. 59. n. 12 (1864).
Neonympha Clerimene (sic), Hiihner, Verz. bel'. ScJimett.T^. 65.

n. "624 (181G); also of Westwood (1851).

Surinam (Stoll), Cayenne. . Colls. Salvin & Hewitson

131. Euptychia Salvini.

Euptychia Salvini, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 408. n. 110,
pi. 40. fig. 13 (1866).

Panama. Coll. Salvin.

132. Euptychia Phocion.

Papilio Phocion, Fahricius, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 218. n. 683

(1793).
Satynis Phocion, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 494. n. 59

(1819).
Neonympha Phocion, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 6 (1851).

United States. P.M.

Var. ABEOLATA.

Papilio areolatus, Smith Sf Abbot's Lep. Georgia, p. 25, tab. 13

(1797).
Satyrus areolatus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 494.

n. 58 (1819) ; also of Boisduval Sf Leconte (1833).
Neonympha areolatus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 6 (1851).
Euptychia areolata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 498. n. 117

(1866).
Oreas (fimbriata) Helicta, Hiihner, Samml. exot. ScJimett. i.

pi. 95 (1806).
Neonympha Helicta, Hiihner, Verz. belc. Schmett. p. 65. n. 622

(1816).

Georgia, United States. Coll. Edwards.

133. Euptychia Pyracmon.

Euptychia Pyracmon, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 499. n. 118
(1866), pi. 11. fig. 10 (1867).

Mexico. P.M.

134. Euptychia gemma.

Xeonympha gemma, Hiihner, Sammlu)i(/ exot. Schmett. Zutriige,

figs. 7, 8 (1806) ; also of Wcstivood {l'6ol).
Satyrus gennna, Boisduval t^- Leconte, Hist, des Lep. pi. Q2.

figs. 1-3, 4, 5 (metamorph.) (1833).

Polochio Valley (Coll. Salvin), United States. P.M.

38 CATALOGUE OF DITJKNAL LEPIUOPTEEA.

135. Euptychia Saundersii.

Euptycliia Saundci'sii, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 500. n. 120,

pi. 40. fig. 17 (1866).
Ega (Coll. Bates), Pernambueo. B.M.

136. Euptycliia mima.

Euptychia mima, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 500. n. 121 (1866),

pi. 12. fig. 7 (1867).
? Neonympha Antonina, Felder, lieise der Novara, iii. p. 482.

no. 831 (1867).

Tapajos. Coll. Bates.

137. Euptychia fumata.

Euptychia fumata, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 109. n. 10, pi. 12.
fig. 14 (1867).

Hab. ? CoU. Hewitson.

138. Euptycliia Pacarus.

Satyrus Pacarus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. pp. 465 & 495. n. 61

(1819).
Neonympha Pacarus, Wcstivood in Gen. Biurn. Lcjml. p. 375.

11.4(1851).
Euptychia Pacarus, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 501.n.l23(descr.)

(1866).

Brazil (Godart).

139. Euptychia insignis.

Euptychia insignis, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 501. n. 124,
pi. 40. fig. 12 (1866).

Hab. ? CoU. Bates.

140. Euptychia Erichtho.

Euptychia Erichtho, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 501. n. 125,
pi. 40. fig. 15 (1866).

Pernambueo, Rio, Ega, Para. B.M.

Undetermined Species.

141. Euptychia ?? Peribsea.

Papilio Peribsea, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. 1. p. 234. n. 730

(1793).
&^atynis Periba^a, Godart, Em. Jleth. ix. pp. 463 &, 486. n. 29

(1819).

CATALOGUE OF BITTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 39

Neonympha Peribsea, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Leind. p. 376.
n. 24 (1851).

Surinam (Fabricius).

Tbe part of tlie ' Proceedings Philad.' in wbich the following are
described has not yet been obtained : —

142. Euptychia Lupita.

Neonympha Lupita, Reahirt, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
p. 331 (18GG).

Mexico (Reakirt).

143. Euptychia Xicaque.

Neonympha Xicaque, Rca¥irt, Proc. Acad. Nat. Set. Philad.
p. 336 (1866).

Mexico (Reakirt).

Genus 7. CiENONYMPHA, Huhner (1816).

Typical Species Ccenonymijha (^(Edipe) Geticus.

1. C£8nonympha Geticus.

2 . Papilio (pleb. rural.) Geticus, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 102, cent. 57. fig. 2 ; S , tab. 107, cont. 62. fig. 5 (1777).
Papilio Iphigenus, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. \\\i. p. 108. n. 60,

tab. 198. figs. 5-8 (1796).

Pyrenees, Sweden. ^ 5 , B.M.

Var. (Edipptjs.

(S . Papilio Q^dippus, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 31. n. 335

(1787) ; Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 218. n. 681 (1793) ; also of

Herhst.
Papiho ffidippe, Borlchausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. ii. p. 205.

n. 23-24 (1788).
Papilio CEdipus (sic), Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Em: i. p. 315.

n. 71 (1807).
Ctenonympha CEdipus (sic), E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus.

i. p. 143 (1844) ; also of Westwood (1851).
Hipparehia ffidipus, Evcrsmann, Faun. Lejiid. Volgo-Ural.

p. 36. n. 29 (1844).
Cacnonympha CEdipe (sic), Ililhner, Vers. heTc. Schmett. p. 65.

n. 626 (1816).
Var. Satyrus (Edipus (sic),Godart, Enc. 2Ieth.ix. p. 544. n.l69

(1819) ; Lq). de France, ii. p. 141. n. 53, pi. 19. figs. 5, 6

(1822).

40 CATALOGITE OF DIUENAL LEPIDOPTEEA.

Var. Papilio Miris, Fabricius, Ent.Syst.Sxtppl. v. p. 429. n.693,

694 (1798).
Papilio Pylarge, Huhner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 52. figs. 245, 246

(1805).
Eussia. S 2 J B.M.

C. (Edippus appears to be the Eussian form of Geticus ; it differs
from it chiefly in ha\dng less conspicuous ocelli and bands on the
underside. The females differ much more than the males ; the
number of ocelli in the front wings of these two forms varies in our
specimens from five to none,

2. CaBnoiiympha Hero.

Papilio Hero. Linnams, Fauna Suecica, ed. 2. p. 274. n. 1047

(1761); Syst.Nat. ii. p. 793. n. 255 (17G6) ; also of Fabri-

cius, Syst. Ent., but not Eut. Si/st., and of Borkhausen, Herhst,

and Huhner.
Papilio (pleb. rural.) Hero, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 22.

fig. 4(1777).
Maniola Hero, SchranJc, Fauna Boica, i. pt. 2. p. 179. n. 1310

(1801).
Satyrus Hero, Godart, Em. Metli. ix. p. 544. n. 170 (1819).
Hipparchia Hero, Stephens, lU. Haust. i. p. 68. sp. 18 (1828) ;

also of Eversmann (1844).
Csenouympha Hero, E. Douhleday, List.Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 143

(1844) ; also of Westivood (1851).
Papilio Sabacus, Fabrkius, Si/st. Ent. p. 530. n. 371 (1775).

France, Sicily ? B.M.

3. Csenonympha Amyntas.

5 . Papilio Amyntas, Poda,Ins. Mus.Grcec. p. 79. n. 52 (1761).
Papilio Hero (part.), Linnceus, Fauna Suecica, ed. 2. p. 274.

n.l047 (1761); also of Fabricius, Ent. Syst. ,hx\t not Syst. Ent.
Papilio Iphis, Denis, Wiener Fer^'. p. 321. n. 25 (1775); Hilb-

ner, Ear. ScJimett. i. tab. 53. figs. 249-251 (var.) (1805).
Satyrus Iphis, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 545. n. 171 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. 145. n. 55, pi. 20. figs. 3, 4 (1822).
Crenonympha Iphis, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 143

(1844).
Hipparchia Iphis, Eversmann, Fauna Lepid. Volgo- Ural. p. 35.

n. 27 (1844).
Maniola Manto, SchranTc, Fauna Boica, i. pt. 2. p. 180. n. 1313

(1801).
Papilio (pleb. rural.) Tiphon, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 35.

Suppl. xi. figs. 3,4 (1777).
Papilio Tiphon, ScJmeider, Syst. BescJir. p. 126. n. 63 (1787).
Papilio Glycei'ion, BorJcJiausen, Naturyescli. cur. ScJimett. i.

p. 90. n. 27 (1788).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA. 41

2 . Coeuonympha Mandane, W. F. Kirhy, Proc. Ent. Soc. Lond.

p. 85 (1862).
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Iphis, Freyer, Neuere Beltrd<je, iv.

p. 118. n. mi, tab. 355. figs. 3, 4 (1842).
Var. Ca3nonympha Anaxagorus, Assmuss, Bresl. Zeitsclir. f. d.

Entom. X. p. 9 (1856).

Germany, Polisli Ukraine. ^ $ > B.M.

S . Var. PosticoD subtiis grisescentes, ocellis obsoletis.
Germany. B.M.

4. Caenonympha arcanioides.

Satyrus arcanioides, Pierret, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, t.vi. p. 306,

arcanaides, pi. 12. fig. 5 (1837).
Coenonympha ascanioidcs {sic) , Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid.

p. 397. n. 5 (1851).

Barbary (Pierret).

Local form. ? Papilio (Hipparchia) arcanoides (sic), Freyer, Neuere
Beitrage, v. p. 125. n. 816, tab. 457. n. 1 (1845).

Switzerland (Freyer). B.M.

It is quite likely that the Swiss specimens may be a race of ar-
canioides ; they do not, however, agree with the figure of that species
in all respects. We have an insect from Algeria, which Mr. Adam
White had labelled as this species ; bnt it more nearly resembles
Arcania, and is probably distinct from both.

5. Csenonymplia Arcania.

Papilio Ai'cania, Linnems, Fauna Suecica, ed 2. p. 273. n. 1045

(1761) ; also of BorkJiausen (1788).
Papilio (Nymph. Gcmm.) Arcania, Hufnayel, Tab. Berl. May.

pt. 2. p. 72. n. 31 (1766).
Hipparchia Arcania, Eversmann, Faun. Lepid. Vohjo- Urcd. p. 37.

n. 30 (1844).
Papilio Arcanins, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 791. n. 242 (1766).
Hipparchia Arcanins, Stephens, lU. Haust.i. -p. Gd. sp. 19 (1828).
Coenonympha Arcanins, E. DouUeday, List Lepid. Brit. Mas. i.

p. 142 (1844).
Csenonympha Ascanius (sic), Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 397. n. 4 (1851).
Papilio Amyntos,, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. p. 174. n. 457 (1763), but

not of Poda.
Var. Papilio (pleb. rural.) arcanius, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab.

21. fig. 4 (1777).
Satyrus Arcanius, Godart, Enc. Jleth. ix. p. 546. n. 172 (1819) ;

Lqj. de France, i. p. 174, pi. 8. fig. 3 (1821).
Papilio Ai'cauia, Hilbner, Ear. Schmett. i. tab. 51. figs. 240-242

(1805).

Germany. B.M.

42 CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LEPILOPTERA.

Var. Papilio Naidion (not Naidon), Borl-Jiausen, Naturgescli. eur.
ScJtmett. i. p. 91. n. 28, pi. 1. %s. 1, 2 (1788).

Alae postieae subtiis fascia albida et liiiea ar<^eiitea obsoletis.

Near Darmstadt (Borkhausen).

This is a very variable species. Iii some specimens the subapical
ocelkis is wanting ; in some there are three distinct ocelli on the
upperside of the hind wings : the yellowish band on the underside
also varies in outline.

6. Csenonymplia marginalis, sp. nov.

Ala3 snpra velut in Arcania.

Anticte subtus velut in Arcania, sed apice hand pallido, et
ocello distincto ; posticiB velut in Satyrlone, fascia autem alba angus-
tiore, et occllis multo majoribus.

Exp. alar. unc. 1\.

Algeria. B.M.

This species was registered as C. arcanaides, an insect with which
it has but little affinity.

7. Csenonympha Satyrion.

Papilio [Dan. fest. (pleb. rural.)] Satyrion, Esper, ScJimett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 122. cont. 77. fig. 2 (1777).
Papilio Satyrion, OcJisenJieimer, Sclimett. v. Eur. i. p. 322. n. 74

(1807).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Satyrion, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, iv.

p. 137. n. 626, tab. 367. figs. 1, 2 (1842).
(5 . Satyrus Satyrion, Herrich-8cluiffe7\ Eur. Schmett. i. figs.

289, 290 (1845).
Satyrus Phileus, Godarf, Em. Meth. ix. p. 547. n. 174 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. p. 143. n. 54, pi. 15. figs. 1, 2 (1822).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Philea, Fra/er, Neuere Beitriige, iv. p. 137.

n. 627, tab. 367. figs. 3, 4 (1842).
Ca3nonympha Philea, E. Doubhday, List Lep. Brit. Miis. i.

p. 142 (1844) ; also of Westwoo'd (1851).
Var. Papilio Philea, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 53. figs. 254,

255 (1805).

Germany. 6 $ , P.M.

8. CsBnonympha Leander.

Papilio (pleb. rural.) Leander, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 89.

cont. 39. fig. 5 (1777).
Papilio Leander, Fabricius, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 222. n. 693

(1793); also (part.) Ochsenheimer.
Papilio (Hipparchia) Leander, Freger, Neuere Beitrdge, ii. tab.

110. fig. 1 (1836).
Satyrus Leander, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 548. n. 176 (1819);

also of Daponchel, Boisduvul, and Her rich- Schaffer.

CATALOGUE OF BlUKNAI. LEPIDOPTERA. 43

»

Ca3nonympha Leander, E. Doubleday, List Lep'ul. Brit. Mus.

i. p. 141 (1844).
Hipparchia Leander, Eversmcmn, Fauna Lepid. Volgo-Ural.

p. 37. n. 31 (1844).
Papilio Pliilaidilis, Borlhausen, Natiwgesch. eur. Schmett. i.

p. 93. 11.32 (1788).
Pajilio elite, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 103. figs. 526, 527

(1805).
Hungary, Eussia. B.M.

Ochseuheimer has quoted Amari/Uis as a synonym of this species;
it is, however, quite distinct. WestAvood, in the ' Genera of Diurnal
Lcpidoptera,' quotes Amari/Uis of Cramer, but makes AmariUis (sic)
of Herbst a distinct species ; yet Herbst's figure is copied from that
of Cramer, and must therefore be identical with it.

9. CsBnoiiympha Amaryllis.

Papilio Amaryllis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 391. figs. A, B

(1782).
Hipparchia Amaryllis, Eversmami in Nouv. Mem. Soc. Imp. Nat.

Mosc. ii. p. 350, tab. 20. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
PapOio (Hipparchia) Amaryllis, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdcje, iii.

pi. 283. figs. 3, 4 (1839).
Satyrus Amaryllis, HerricJi-ScJiiiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 188,

189, 287, 288 (1845).
Cajnonympha Amaryllis, Westu'ood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 397.

n. 7(1851).
Papilio AmariUis (s/c), Herbst, Natursi/st. Schmett. viii. p. 35,

tab. 186. figs. 1,2 (1796).

Russia. B.M.

10. Csenonympha Rinda.

Coenonympha llinda, Menetries, Bull. Phys. Acad. Petersb. xvii.
p. 217. n. 18 (1859) ; Schrench's AmurJande, p. 42. n. 83,
tab. 4. fig. 1 (1859).

River Amoor.

Possibly an extreme variety of Amaryllis.

11. Csenonympha Corinna.

Papilio Corinna, //H6».C'r, Eur. ScJimett. i. tab. 105. figs. 536,537

(1805) ; also of Oclisenlieimer.
Papilio (Hipparchia) Corinna, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, i. tab. 68.

fig. 2 (1833).
Satyrus Corinna, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. Ind. p. 33. n. 273

(1840).
Csenonympha Corinna, E.Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. 2Ius.]). 141

(1844) ; also of Westwood.
Satj'rus Corinnus, Godart, Enc. Mcth. ix. p. 540. n. 173 (1819);

Lep. de France, ii. p. 150. n. 57, pi. 20. figs. 7, 8 (1822).

44 CATALOGUE OF DITJENAL LEPIDOPTKRA.

Papilio Coriiina, Ochsenhe'imer (synonym).

Papilio Corinus, Westivood (sj^nonym).

Papilio Norax, Bonelli in Mem. Accad. Torino, xxx. t. 2. fig. 2

(1826).
Corsica. B.M.

12. Csenonympha Thyrsis.

Papilio (Hipparchia) Thyrsis, Ft'eyeii', Neuere Beitrdge, v. p. 157.

n. 8G0, tab. 475. fig. 1 (1845).
Satyrus Thyrsis, Herricli-Sclidffcr, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 297-300

(1845).
Csenonympha Thyrsis, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 397.

n. 10 (1851).
Tiirkey in Europe ? P.M.

13. Csenonympha Dorus.

Papilio (pleb. rural.) Dorus, Esper, Schnett. i. pt. 2. tab. 78,

cont. 28. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Dorus, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. tab. 188.

figs. 5-8 (1796) ; also of Schneider Sf Ochsenheimer.
Satyrus Dorus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 547. n. 175 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. p. 148. n. 56, pi. 20. figs. 5, 6 (1822) ;

also of Boisdiival.
Csenonympha Dorus, E. Doiddedai/, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 141 (1844) ; also of Westwoocl.
Papilio Dorion, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 52. figs. 247, 248

(1805), Dorilis, text, p. 42. n. 77.
Papilio Dorilis, Borkhausen, Naturyesch. eur. ScTimett. i. p. 93.

n. 31 (1788).
Papilio Palemon, Ernst, Pap. Eur. i. pi. 68, Suppl. xiv. fig. 57

(1779).
Papilio Lizetta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 373. figs. F, G

(1782).
Papilio Hanibal, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 48. n. 22

(1796).
South Europe, Pyrenees. 6 $ , B.M.

Var. Alae supra minime fulvescentes, occllis minus distinctis.

Germany. 6 $ , B.M.

Var. Alse anticse supra maris rufcsccntes, fcmiuse ad margines

fuscescentes : alae subtus multo pallidiores ochreo-cineras-

centes.
Spain. 6 $ , B.M.

14. Caenonympha pamphiloides.

Csenonympha pamphiloides, Bealcirt, Proc. Eat. Soc. PhiJad. vi.

p. 140 (footnote) (1806).
Colorado Territory.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 45

Like Pamphilus on the iippcrsido and on the underside of the
front wings. Seems to differ chiefly in the h)np,-er fringe to the
wings, the irreguhar banding of the hind wings, and more distinct
ocellation of the underside. If these are the only differences, it may
be considered a local vaiiety of Pamphilus ; for the form of the
central bands and the constancy of the ocelli cannot be at all relied
upon in this genus. We have Davus varying by slow degrees from
the European PliUoxenus to the inoniata of the New World ; and
our specimens of Geticua vary from a silver-banded insect, with ten
large distinct ocelli on the underside, to an insect having only a fine
silver line and five small ocelli in the hind wings.

15, CaBnonympha Pamphilus.

Papilio Pamphilus, Linnams, Fauna Sueciea, ed. 2. p. 273.

n. 1044 (1761) ; also of Fabric ins, Leivin, Sfc.
Papilio (pleb. rural.) Pamphilus, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab. 21.

fig. 3 (1777). _
Maniola Pamphilus, Schranlc, Fauna Boica, ii. pt. 1. p. 180.

n. 1512(1801).
Satyrus Pamphilus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 549. n. 179

(1819).
Hipparchia Pamphilus, Sfeplieus, III. Ilaust. i. p. G9. sp. 20

(1828).
Csenonympha Pamj)hilus, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 141 (1844).
Caenonympha Pamphile, Hilbner, Verz. helc. Sclimett. p. 65.

n. 633 (1816).
Satyrus Pamphile, Godart, Lep. de France, i. p. 176. n. 60,

pi. 8 secund. (1821).
Papilio Menalcas, Poda, Ins. Mus. Grcac. p. 78. n. 50 (1761) ;

also of Scopoli (1763).
Papilio Nephele, Hufnaqel, Tah. in Berl. Maq. ii. p. 78. n. 43

(1 766) ; Hilhner, Ear. Schmett. i. pi. ol. figs. 237-239

(1805).
Var. Papilio (pleb. rural.) Pamphilus, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 78. cent. 28. fig. 4 (1777).

South Europe. B.M.

Var. Lyllus.

Papilio (pleb. rural.) Lyllus, JE'sj^cr, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 122.

cent. 77. fig. 1 (1777); also of Ochsenheimer.
Satyrus Lyllus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 548. n. 178 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, ii. p. 152. n, 58, pi. 20. figs. 9, 10 (1822).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Lyllus, Freyer, Neuere Beitria/e, vi. p. 29.

n. 898, tab. 499. fig. 1 (1852).
Caenonympha Lyllus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398

n. 17 (1851).

46 CATALOGIJE OF DIFRIfAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Satyx'us Pamphilus, var,, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Le_p. Ind. n. 33,

sp. 277 (1840).
CsDiionympha Pamphilus, var., E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit.

Mws. i. p. 142 (1844).
Var. Papilio Pampliila, Iliihner, Eur. ScJimett.i. pl.l09.figs. 557,

558 (1805).
Var. Satyrus Lyllus, var., Herricli-Scliaffer, Eur. ScJimett. i,

tab. 90. figs. 430, 431 (1843-45).

Soutli Europe. B.M.

16. Caenonympha Davus (? TuUia, Midler).

Papilio Davus, Fabricius, Gen. Ins. p. 259 (1776); Ent. Sijst.

iii. pt. 1. p. 221. n. 690 (1793) ; also of Herbst.
Satyrus Davus, Godart, Lep. de France, ii. p. 155. n. 59, pi. 21.

figs. 1, 2 (1822).
Hipparcliia Davus, Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 67. sp. 17

(1828).
Caenonympha Davus, E. Loublcdai/, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 141

(1844).
Papilio Hero, De Geer, Ueherf. v. Goeze, ii. pt. 1. p. 147, tab. 2.

fig. 4 (1776) ; but not of Linnceus.
Maniola Tiphon, Scliranh, Fauna Boica, ii. pt. 1. p. 179. n. 1311

(1801).
Papilio Tyi)hon, Haworth, Lep. Brit. p. 16 (1803).
Papilio Tullia, Hubner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 52. figs. 243, 244

(1805).
? Var. Papilio (Nymph.) Tullia, Midler, Faun. Fridr. p. 36.

n. 332(1764).

Germany, England. B.M.

Var. PniLOXENtJS.

Papilio (pleb. rural.) Philoxenus, Esper, Sclimett.\.])t,2.iii\i.d4:.

cont. 4. fig. 3, tab. 78, cent. 28. fig. 3 (1777).
Caenonympha Philoxena, Hubner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. Qb.

sp. 634 (1816).
Papilio Musarion, BorhJumsen, Nati(,rgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 92.

n. 30 (1788).

Germany. B.M.

Var. POLYMEDA.

Papilio Polymeda, Jermyns, Engl. Btifterf. p. 47 (1824).
Papilio Polydama, Haivorth, Lep. Brit. p. 16 (1803) ; Stephens,
III. Haust. i. p. 66. sp. 16, pi. 7. fig. 3 (1828).

Merioneth. Brit. Coll. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 47

Var. Irms.
Papilio Iphis, Borlchausen, lihetn. Magaz. i. p. 241. n. 23

(1793).
Hipparehia IpMs, Stephens, 111 Haust. i. p. 04, pi. 7. figs. 1, 2

(1828).
England, Germany. B.M.

Var. Laidion.
Papilio Laidion, Borhliausen, Naturcjesch. eur. ScJimeU.i.^. 91.

n. 29, pi. 1. figs. 5, 6 (1788).
England. B.M

Var. Isis.
Papilio Isis, Tlumherg, Dissert. Acad. iii. p. 45 (1801).
Satyrus Isis, Zetterstedt, Ins. Lappon. p. 905. n. 10 (1828) ;

Herrkh-ScMiffer, Eur. ScJimett. i. figs. 293-290 (1843-45).
Csenonyinpha Isis, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lej>id. p. 398. n. 14

(1851).
Papilio Davus, var., OcJisenTieimer, Schmett. v. Eur. p. 303

(1807).
Erebia Davus, var., Dahnan, Pap. Suec. p. 83. n. 14 (1824).
Papilio (Hipparehia) Demophile, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, v.

p. 97. n. 780, tab. 439. figs. 3, 4 (1845).
Lapland (Zetterstedt & Freyer), Newfoundland. B.M.

17. CaBnonympha inornata.

Cffinonympha inornata, Edwards, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. PJiilad.

p. 103 (1801).
Lake Winnipeg (Edwards), Vancouver's Island, West Coast.

18. Csenonympha California.

Cffinonymplia California, Westtvood Sf Heiuitson, Gen. Diurn.

Lepid. p. 398. n. 15, pi. 07. fig. 2 (1851).
Satyrus Californius, Boisduval, Ann. Ent. Soc. France, p. 309.

n. 0.0 (1852).
CaHfornia. S 5 , B.M.

Var. Ceres.

Cffinonympha Ceres, Butler, Ent. Month. Mag. iii. p. 78 (1800).

California. ? ' B-^-

Scarcely sufRciently distinct to rank as a species.

48 CAXALOGTJE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

19. CaBnonympha ochracea.

Cacuonyrapha ochracea, Edwards, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. PMlad.
p. 163 (1861).

Lake "Winnipeg, California, Kansas (Edwards).

The position of this species cannot be determined ; it may come
near Davus ; but nothing is said in the description concerning its
affinities.

20. Caenonympha galactinus.

Satyrus galactinus, Boisduval, Ann. Ent. Soc. France, p. 309.
n. 01 (1852).

California. B.M.

21. Caenonympha Saadi.

Satyrus Saadi, Kollar, DenJcscJirift K. Alcad. Wissenschaft. Wien,

p. 52. sp. 9 (1851).
Hipparchia (CiBnonympha) Iphias, Eversniann, Bidl. Soc. Imp.

Nat. Mosc. pt. i. p. 618. n. 7 (1851).

Russian Armenia (Eversmann), Persia. B.M.

22. Caenonympha Sunhecca.

Hipparchia Sunbecca, Eversmann in Ball. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc.

p. 538, tab. 7. figs. 4a, Ah (1843).
Satyrus Sunbecca, Herrich-Schaffer, Ear. Schmett. i. tab. 120.

figs. 611, 612(1845).
Caenonympha Sunbecca, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 18 (1851).
Dry plains near Lake Noor Saisan (Eversmann).

Genus 8. TlilPHYSA*, Zeller (1850).
Typical Species Tripliijsa (Tircis) Phryne.
1. Triphysa Phryne.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Phryne, Pallas, Beise, pt. i. n. 60

(1776).
Papilio (pleb. rural.) Phryne, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 89.

cout. 39. figs. 3, 4 ; var. ?, tab. 113. cent. 68. fig. 6 (1777).
Papdio Phryne, BorkJiausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. pp. 108

& 246. n. 52 (1788) ; Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 44. figs.

200, 201, pi. 140. figs. 708, 709 (1805).
Caenonympha PhrjTie, E. Doublcday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 142 (1844); also of Westwood (1851).

* The genus Phryne of Herrich-Schiiifer was rejected by Zeller as having
been previously used for a genus of Reptilia.

CATALOGUE OF DHJKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 49

SatjTUS Phryne, Herrich-Sihiiffer, Ettr. Schmett. i. tab. 22.

figs. 100, 107(1845).
Papilio Phrvneus, Fahr'uius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 33, n, 354 (1787).
Satyrus Phiyneus, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 529. n. 119 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval 6,- Duponchel (1832).
Papilio Tircis, Cramer, Pajy. Exot. iv, pi, 373, figs. C, D (1782);

also o{ I/n-hst (1796).
Phryne Tircis, Herrkh-Schdffer, S)/st. Bearh. p, 90 (1843).
Triphysa Tircis, ZcJJer, Ent. Zeit. p." 311 (1850).

Eastern Kussia. d $ . B.M.

2. Triphysa Dohrnii.

Tiiphysa Dohrnii, ZeUer, Ent. Zeit. p. 308(1850); Herrich-
,SrMffer, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 133. figs. 641.642(184.3-56).
Southern Russia.

Genus 9. AULOCERA, ButJer (1867).
Typical Species Anhcera BraJiminifs.

1. Aulocera Brahminus.

Satyrus Brahminus, Blanchard in Jacqnemonfs Voyage in

India, pi. 2, figs. 4-6 (1844) ; Westwood (1851).
Aulocera Brahminus, Butler, Ent. Month. Ma<i. iv. p. 121. n. 1

(1867), (neuration) fig. 1.
Satvrus Swaha, KoHar in HilqeVs Ka^chmir, p. 444, tab. 14.

figs. 1, 2 (1844).
Satyrus Saraswati {sj/noni/m), Moore, Cat. Lep. Min^. East-Ind.

Comp. i. p, 229. n'. 483 (1857) .

North India. Xepaul. Himalayas, Cashmere. B.M.

2. Aulocera Saraswati,

Satyrus Saraswati, Kollar in HuqeT.^ Kasehmir, p. 445, tab. 14.

figs, 3, 4 (1844) : Westwood (1851).
Aulocera Saraswati, Butler, Ent. Month. Maq. iv. p. 121. n. 2

(1867).

North India. * B.M.

3. Aulocera Padma,

Satyrus Padma, Kollar in HiiqeVs Kaschmir, p. 445, tab. 15.

figs. 1, 2 (1844) ; Westtvoocl (1851).
Aulocera Padma, Butler, Ent. Month. Maq. iv. j). 122. n. 3

(1867).
North India.. B.M.

50 CATALOQTTE OF DIURNAL LEPTDOPTEKA,

4. Aulocera Avatara.

Satyrus Avatara, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.

p. 229. n. 481 (1857).
Aulocera Avatara, Butler, Ent. Month. Mag. iv. p. 122. n. 4

(1867).
North India (Moore).

5. Aulocera Scylla.

Aulocera Scylla, Butler, Ent. Month. Mag. iv. p. 122. n. 5 (1867).
Near Sylliet. B.M.

Genus 10. HIPPARCHIA, Fabricius (1808).
Typical Species Hi])parcMa Fagi (Hermione).

1. Hipparchia Proserpina.

Papilio Proserpina, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 169. fam. F. n. 23

(1775) ; Hiilmer, Eur. Schmett. i, pi. 26. figs. 119-121 (1805).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Proserpina, Esper, Schmett. v. Eur. i.

pt. 1. tab*. 39. Suppl. XV. fig. 2, tab. 42. Suppl. xviii. fig. 3

(1777).
Satyrus Proserpina, ires^it'oof? «i Gen. Diurn.Lepid. p. 390. n. 12

(1851).
Papilio Q,ir(ie, Fahricius, Ent.Syst. iii. pt. 2. p. 233. n. 728(1793).
Satyrus Circe, Qodart, Eiic. \Meth. ix. p. 513. n. 108 (1819) ;

Lip. (le France, i. p. 131, n. 41, pi. 7 secund. fig. 1 (1821).
Hipparchia Circe, E. Douhleday , List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1. p. 131

(1844).

Germany, Corfu. B.M.

2. Hipparchia Fagi.

Papilio Fagi, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. p. 152. n. 428, fig. 428 (1763).
Papilio Hermione, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 773. n. 149 (1766) ;

Hilhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 27. figs. 122-124 (1805).
Satyrus Hermione, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 515. n. 110 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, i. p. 137. n. 43, pi. 7 secund. fig. 2 (1821).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Hermione major, Esper, Schmett. i.

pt. 1. tab. 8. fig. 3, pt. 2. tab. 70. cont. 20. fig. 4 (1777).

Germany, South Europe. B.M.

Local form. Athens. B.M.

3. Hipparchia Alcyone.

Papilio Alcyone, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 169. fam. F. n. 21 (1775);

Huhner,'Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 27. figs. 125, 126 (1805).
Satyrus Alcyone, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 202. n. 2, pi. 40.

figs. 5, 6 (var.) (1832).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA. 51

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Hermione minor, Esper, ScJimett. i.

pt. 1. tab. 8. fig. 2 (1777).
Papilio Hermione S . Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. tab. 215.

figs. 1, 2 (179(1).
Satyrus Hermione, var., Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. Metli. p. 30.

n. 241 (1840).

Germany. B.M.

It is not to be credited that this should be only a variety of Facji
(Hermione) ; the form of the central band is utterly unlike that
species.

4. Hipparchia Marmorae.

Papilio Marmorse, Hiilmer, Enr. Schmett. i. pi. 1G4. figs. 814-

817 (1805).
Satyrus Neomiris, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. Suppl. p. 827. n. Ill

(1819) ; Lep. de France, ii. p. 88. n. 28, pi. 40. figs. 1, 2

(1822).
Satyrus Neomyris (sic), Boisdnval, Icon. Hist. Lep. pi. 42,

figs. 6-8 (1832) ; and also of Westivood (1851).
Hipparchia Neomyris, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mm. i.

p. 132 (1844).
Papilio (Satyrus) lolaus, Bonelli in Mem. Accad. Torino, xxx.

p. 179, sp. 4«, tav. 3. figs. 1 J , 1 ? (1826).
Corsica. B.M.

5. Hipparchia Anthelea.

S . Papilio Anthelea, Hiibner, Enr. Schmett. i. pi. 174. figs. 861,

862 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Anthelea, Frei/er, Neuere Beitrdge, iii.

p. 101. n. 436, tab. 265. fig. 2. (1839).
2 . Satyrus Anthelea, Herrich-Schdff'er, Eur. Schmett. i.
figs. 303, 304 (1843-45) ; S • Boisduval S,- Dvponcliel (1832).
S (part.). Hipparchia Anthelea. E. Douhledai/, List Lep. Brit.

Mus. i. p. 131 (1844).
Crete. J, B.M.

Var. PoNTiCA.

Papilio (Hipparchia) Pontica, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, v. p. 158.

n. 861, pi. 475. figs. 2, 3 (1845).
SatjTus Pontica, Westwood in Gen. Dinrn. Lepid. p. 390. n. 22

(1851).

Turkey, Crete, Smyrna. S $ .B.^l.

6. Hipparchia Thelephassa.

c5' $ . Eumenis Thelephassa, Hiibner, E.voi. Schmett. ii. pi. ^ij.
figs. 1-4 (1806).

E 2

52 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

cJ . Satyrus Thelephassa, Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. ScJimett. i.
figs. 305, 300, ( 2 ) 178, 179 (1843-45) ; $ , Duponchel, Up.
de France, i. p. 184. n. 42, pi. 28. figs. 1, 2 (1832).
$ . Papilio (Hipparchia) Anthelea, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, iii.

tab. 205. fig. 3 (1839).
$ . Satyrus Anthelea, Boisduval, Icon. Hist.Lep. pi. 41. figs. 3,

4 (1832) ; also of Hewitson (1851).
Local form, S ? • Hipparchia Thelephassa, EJug 6f EJirenberg,

Symh. Fhys. Ins. tab. 29. figs. 1-4 (1829-45)'.
Syi-ia (Klug), Persia, Russia. S $ , B.M.

Though allied to Anthelea, this species must surely be distinct ;
Pontica, however, is only a slight variety, although Westwood has
retained it as a species.

7. Hipparchia Pelopea.

Hipparchia Pelopea, Kluq in Ehrenh. Sf Hempr. Symh. PJiys.

tab. 29. figs. 5-8 (1829-45).
Satyrus Pelopea, Westwood in Gen. IJiuni. Lepid. p. 391. n. 29

(1851).
Syria, Persia. B.M.

8. Hipparchia Hippolyte.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm,) Hippolyte, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

p. 104 (1777).
Papilio Hippolyte, Zetterstedt, Ins. Lappon. p. 901. n. 3 (1840).
Satyrus Hippolyte, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 210. n. 5,

pi. 42. figs. 1,2(1832).
Hipparchia Hippolyte, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 132(1844).
Papilio HippoHte (sic), Herhst, Natursyst. ScJimett. viii. p. 200.

n. 118, tab. 211. figs. 3, 4(1796).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Hippolite, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, iii.

tab. 278. figs. 1, 2 (Hippolyte), p. 119. n. 455 (1839).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Agave, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 84.

cont. 34. fig. 4, c? (1777).
Papilio Agave, Borkhmisen, Natiirgesch. Schmett. i. p. 102. n. 43

(1788) ; Hilbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 30. figs. 139, 140 (1805).
Papilio Alcyone, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 231. n. 724

(1793).
Satyrus Alcj-one, Godart, Enc.Meth. ix. p. 517. u. 112 (1819).

Russia. B.M.

9. Hipparchia Hubneri.

Satyrus Hiibneri, Felder, Reiseder Freqatte Novara, iii. tab. 69.
figs. 8, 9 (published 1867).

Eastern Himalayas (Felder).

CATALOGUE OF BIURNAL LEPIDOl'TEBA. • OO

Closely aUied to H. Hippolyte, Esper ; according to Felder most
nearly allied to H. Agave, Esper.

10. Hipparchia Beroe.

Satyrus Eeroe, Her rich- Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 108-111

(1843).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Beroe, Freyyer, JSfeuere Beitrdge, v. p. 53.

n. 724, tab. 415. figs. 1, 2 (1845).
Var. 2 • Satyrus Mamurra, Herrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i.

figs. 314, 315(1843-45).
Turkey, Crete. l^-^-

11. Hipparchia Geyeri.

Satyrus Geyeri, Herrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 301, 302

(1843-45).
Ararat.

12. Hipparchia Autonoe.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Autonoe, Es/^er, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 86. cont. 36. figs. 1-3 (1777).
Papilio Autonoe, BorJchausen, Naturgesch. Schmett. i. p. 103.

n. 45 (1788).
Satyrus Autonoe, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 518. n. 114 (1819).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Autonoe, Freyer,Neuere Beitrdge, iii. p. 127.

n. 465, tab. 283. figs. 1, 2 (1839).
Hipparchia Autonoe, E. DoubJeday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 132 (1844).
Papilio Antonoe {sic), Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viu. p. 205.

n. 120 (1796).
Var. 2? Papilio Autonoe, Hiihner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 30.

tigs. 137, 138 (1805).
Uussia. B.M.

13. Hipparchia Arethusa.

Papilio Arethusa, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 169. n. 16 (1775);

Hahner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 190. figs. 937, 938 (1805).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Arethusa, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 69. cont. 19. figs. 3, 4 (1777).
Satyrus Arethusa, Godart, Em'. Meth. ix. p. 517. n. 113 (1819);

Lep. de France, i. p. 141. n. 45, pi. 7 tert. fig. 2 (1821).
Hipparchia Arethusa, E. Doubledaif, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 132 (1844).
Papilio Arethusus, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. \i\\. p. 166,

tab. 206. figs. 3-6 (1796).
Russia, Germany, Odessa. B.M.

54 CAXALOGTTK OF DIURNAL LtPIDOPTBRA.

Var. Eeythia.

S . Papilio Erythia, Hilhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 115. figs. 591,

592 (1805).
$ Var. ? Papilio Arethusa, ihid. pi. 34. figs. 154, 155.
8atyrus Arethusa, var. Boabdil, Herrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i.

figs. 474-476 (1843-45).
Spain. B.M.

Var. Boabdil.

Satyrus Boabdil, Rambur, Faun. Ent. de VAndal. pi. 12. figs. 1,

2 (1842).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Arethusa, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, vi.

p. 134. n. 1032, tab. 567. fig. 3 (1852).

Spain (Rambur), Bordeaux. B.M.

14. Hipparchia Heidenreichii.

Satyrus Heidenreichii, Ledercr, Verhandl. zool.-botan. Gesellsch.
Wien, iii. p. 359, pi. 1. fig. 2 (1853).

Altai Mountains. B.M.

15. Hipparchia Briseis.

Papilio Briseis, Linmeas, Si/st. Nat. ii. p. 770. n. 139 (1766) ;

Hilhner, Etir. Schmett. i. pl.28. figs. 130, 131 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Briseis, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, vi. p. 3.

11.871, tab. 481 (1852).
Satyrus Briseis, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 514. n. 109 (1819) ;

Up. de France, i. p. 134. n. 42, pi. 7. fig. 1 (1821) ; also of

Her rid t -Sclidffer.
Hipparchia Briseis, Westwood Sf Humphreys, Brit. Butterf. p. 68,

pi. 19. figs. 1,2 (1840).
Papilio lanthe major, E><per, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab. 26. Suppl.

ii. fig. 1 ; minor, ihid. fig. 2 (1777).
Maniola lanthe, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. pt. 1. p. 182. n. 1316

(1801).
Papilio Dsedale, Bergstrdsser, Nomenclat. Inst. pt. 4. tab. 94.

figs. 1, 2 (1780) ; also of BorTchausen (1788).

Germany, South Europe. B.M.

Var. 5. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.)pirata, Esper, Schmett. i. pt.|2.

tab. C. cont.55. fig. 3(1777).
Papilio pirata, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 118. figs. 604, 605

(1805).

South Europe. B.M.

Local form, 6. Fascia anticarum latiore et minus interrupta,
margine postico posticarum albicanto, maculis subtus mino-
ribus.

Persia. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 55

Var. Prieuei.
Satyrus Prieuri, Pierret in Ann. Soc. Ent. France, vi. p. 304.
pi. 12. fig. G (1837) ; also of Westwood (1851).

Barbary.
Only a local form of Briseis.

16. HipparcMa Persephone.

Papilio Persephone, Hahner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 115. figs. 589,

590, and pi. 140. figs. 710, 711 (1805).
Papilio antlie, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Eur. i. p. 169. n. 2

(1807).
Satyrus anthe, Godart, Eac. Meth. ix. p. 826. nos. 109, 110

(1819) ; also oi Duponchel and Boisduval (1832).
Russia. B.M.

$. Local form. Anticse subtus ferruginosaj, maculis nigris

minoribus ; postica3 fascia media albicante, area basali magis

fuscescentc.
Syria (Mount Hermon). B.M.

Satyrus anthe, var. Caucasica, Hanifa, Nordmann, in Bull. Soc.

Imp. Nat. Mosc. p. 406, tab. 9. figs. 1-3 (1851).

Local form. Pasciis supra ferrugineis, maculis nigris minoribus ;
anticarum subtus magis ferrugineis ; fascia media posti-
carum minus albicante ; aliter velut prsecedens.

Persia. ? , B.M.

This form is very lilce Pelopea on the upperside, but without the
white intermaeular spots.

Ochsenheimer has substituted the name anthe for Persephone on
the ground of this name having been previously used by Fabricius ;
Such a name, however, does not seem to exist amongst the Satyrida?.
Perslphone (sic), Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 542, seems to represent an
Acrcea, not a Satyrus.

17. Hipparchia Bischoffii.

Satyrus Bischoffii, Herrich-Schajfer, Ear. Schmett. i. figs. 307-

310 (1843-45) ; also of Hewitson (1851).
Satyrus Bisehofii (sic), Schaum, Bericht. p. 231 (1851).

Russia. B.M.

18. Hipparchia Semele.

Papilio Semele, Limmus, Si/st. Nat. i. p. 474 (1758), ii. p. 772.
n. 148 (1766) ; Hllbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 31. figs. 143,
144, pi. 167. figs. 826, 827 (1805) ; also of Herhst (1796).

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Semele, Exper, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab.
8. fig. 1 (var. $?) (1777).

56 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Satyrus Semele, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 51(3. n. Ill (1819).
Hipparchia Semele, Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 56. sp. 4 (1 828).
Papilio Dauae, Hufnagel, Berl. Mag. ii. p. 82. n. 50 (1766).
Var. Satyrus Semele, ffernc7i-Schdffer,Eiir.Sc7i7nett.i. figs. 182

(1843-1845).
England, Germany, South Europe. B.M.

Vfi)'. J. Alls supra nigrescentibus, fasciis omnibus obsoletis.
Europe. B.M.

Var. c? . Coloribus consuetis, forma autem Aristcei ; alis anticis
brevioribus.
Jersey. B.M,

Var. Arisx^us.

Papilio (Satyrus) Aristteus, Bonelli in Mem. 11. Accad. Torino,

XXX. p. 177. sp. 3, tav. 2. figs. 1 cJ, 1 ? (1826) ; also of Her-

rich-ScJiiiffer.
Satyrus Aristajus, Weshvood in Gen. Viurn. Lejjid. p. 390. ii.25

(1851).
Papilio Semele, Hiihner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 168. figs. 832-835

(1805).
Satyrus Semele, var. ?, Boisdnval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 31. n. 247

(1836).
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Aristieus, Frei/er, Neuere Beitrdge, v.

p. 25. n. 690, tab. 307. fig. 1 (1845). '

Corsica. B.M.

19. Hipparchia Statilinus.

Papilio Statilinus, Jiufnagel, Tab. in Berl. Mag. ii, p. 84. n, 52

(1766) ; also of Herhst and Ochsenheimer.
Papilio (Hipparchia) Statilinus, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, vi.

p. 30. n. 899, tab. 499. figs. 2, 3 (1852).
Satj'rus Statilinus, HerricliSchdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 177;

Martianii $ . 190, 191 (1843-45).
Papilio Araoline, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 169. fam. F. n. 18

(1775).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Arachue, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab,

95. cont. 50. figs. 3, 4.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Fauna, ibid. pt. 1. tab. 29. Suppl. v.

fig. 1, aiid pt. 2. tab. 63. cont. 13. fig. 7 (1777).
Papilio Fauna, Sulzer, Gesch. Ins. pt. 2. p. 145, tab. 17. figs. 8,9

(1776) ; also of Huhner (1805).
Satyrus Fauna, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p, 520. n. 121 (1819) ;

Lcp. de France, i. p. 143. n. 46, pi. 7 tert. fig. 3 (1821);

also of Wesfivood (1851).
Hippnrchia Fauna, E.Doubleday, List Lepid. Brit. Mus. i. p. 130

(1844).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIBOl'TiiRA. 57

Papilio (Nymph. Gomm.) Fidia, Esjier, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 52.

cont. 2. fig. 4 (1777).
Papilio Fidia, Herbst, liatwsi/st.Schmett. viii. tab. 200. figs. 1,2

(179(3).

France. ^ $ , B.M.

Far. Alliouia.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Alliouia, Esper, Schmett. i. j^t. 2. tab.

105. cont. 60. fig. 4 (1777).
Papilio Allionia, Cijrillus, Ent. Neap. sp. 1. tab. 2. fig. 18 (1787-

92) ; also of Fahrlcius and OcJisenheimer.
? Papilio Allionius, Herbst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 130. n. 71,

tab. 201. figs. 5, 6 (1796).
? Papilio Actiea, De Villers, Ent. Linn. tab. iv. fig. 9 (1789).

South Europe, Naples. f^ , B.M.

This is only a variety of the true StatiUnus ; it is slightly larger,
and with the central band below more distinctly margined with
white.

Var. Subtus fascia albida magis albicante, ocellis anticarum
supra obsoletis.

Athens. ^ , B.M.

20. Hipparchia fatua.

cf $ . Papilio (Hipparchia) fatua, Freyer, Nenere Beitrage, v.

p. 54. n. 725, tab. 415. figs. 3, 4 ( 1845).
$ . Satyrus fatua, Herrich-ScMffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 192

193 (1845).
Papilio AHionii, Hilbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 165. figs. 818, 819

(1805) ; but not Allionia of Exper.

Athens. j $ , B.M.

21. Hipparchia Pisidice.

Hipparchia Pisidice, Kli({j in Ehrenb. ^ Hempr. Symb. Phys.

t. 29. figs. 9,10(1829-45).
Satyrus Pisidice, Westwood in Gen. Ditirn. Lepid. p. 391. n.30

(1851).

Mount Sinai.

Seems to be closely allied to Statdinus (var. Allionia), but wants
the second occUus on the underside of the front wings, and differs in
other particulars.

22. Hipparchia Fidia.

Paj)ilio P'idia, Limueus, Syst. Nat. 12th ed. ii. pt. 1. p. 770. n. 138
( 1766): Niibner, Eur. Schjnitt. i. pi. 32. figs. 147, 148 (1805);
also of Fabricius, Ochsenheimer, Borkhausen, ^x.

58 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA,

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Fidia, Esper,Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab. 49.

Supj)l. XXV. fig. 3 (1777).
Satyrus Fidia, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 520. n. 120 (1819) ;

Lip. de France, ii. p. 90. n. 29, pi. 11. figs. 3, 4 (1822) ; also

of Westwood.
Hipparchia Fidia, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 130

(1844).
Papilio Lusitanica, Petiver, Gazoph. i. tab. 7. fig. 5. n. 147

(1709).

Germany, France. B.M.

Var. Alse raalto majores, maciilis supra distinctioribus.
Gibraltar. B.M.

23. Hipparehia Parisatis.

Satyrus Parisatis, Kollar, Denkschrift K. AJcad. Wissenscliaft.

Wien, p. 52. sp. 7 (1850).
Satyrus macrophthalmus, Eversmanyi in Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat.

Mosc. p. 615 (1851).

Russian Armenia (Eversm.), Persia. B.M.

24. Hipparehia Chiliensis.

Satyrus Chiliensis, Guerin, Voyage Coquille, Zool. Ins. p. 280 ;

Atlas, Ins. n. 16. figs. 4, 5 (1832).
Erebia Chiliensis, Westtuood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 53

(1851).
Erebia Chilensis (sic), E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. pt. 1.

p. 127 (1844) ; also of Gay (1852).

Chili. B.M.

25. Hipparehia? Flora.

Satyrus Flora, Philippi, Linncea Entomologica , xiv. p. 267. n. 4
(1860).

Chili (near Corral Valdivia).

Herr Philippi does not state the affinities of this species ; but,
judging from his description of the coloration of the underside, it
seems to come near Chiliensis. Felder, however, seems to look upon
it as an Einnephele.

26. Hipparehia ? Boisduvalii.

Erebia Boisduvalii, Blanchard in Gay^s Fauna Chilena, vii, p. 32.
n. 2 (1852).

ChiH.

Seems to be allied to Chiliensis, but has the subapical ocellus of the
front wings bipupillate on the underside.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOI'TERA. 59

27. Hipparchia? Ridingsii.

Satyrus Ridingsii, Echvards, Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. iv. p. 201
(1865) ; Eeal-irt, vi. p. 145 (1866).

Colorado Territory.

Seems, from the description, to be allied to Chiliensis ; but as no
notice is taken of its affinities, it is impossible to determine its true
position. It may be a species of (Eneis.

Genus HIPPARCHIA, Fahrkius.

Subgenus 1. COSMOSATYRUS *, Felder (1867).

Typical Species Cosmosatyru.s leptoneuroides.

1. Cosmosatyrus leptoneuroides.

Cosmosatyrus leptoneuroides, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara,

iii. p. 495. n. 857(1867).
Chili (Felder).

Subgenus 2. SATYRUS, Westwood (ncc Godart)-f.
Typical Species Sat>/yns Actcea.
1. Satjrnis Actaea.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Actaea, Esper, Eur. Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 57. cont. 7. figs, la, lb (1777).
Papilio Actaea, Borkhaiisen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 98.

n. 38 (1788) ; Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 33. figs. 151, 152,

pi. 119. figs. 610, 611 (1805).
Satyrus Actoea, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 522. n. 124 (1819) ;

Lqy. de France, i. p. 145. n. 47, pi. 7 quart, fig. 1 (1821).
$ . Papilio Actseus, Herbst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. tab. 201.

figs. 1, 2 (1796).

Germany. j 5 , B.M.

Var. ? Anticse supra ocello subanali magno nigro.
Germany ? 5 , R.M.

Var.'i Papilio Actseus, Herbst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 123,
tab. 200. figs. 7, 8 ( c? ), but not tab. 201. figs. 1, 2 (1796).
Spain. J 2 , B.M.

* Nearly allied to the Chiliensis group, but differing in its longer) palpi and
shorter upper discocelkilar in the front wing.

t Tlie type of Godart's Safz/nts was Hipio Consfanfia of Cramer.

Sait/rus. Alis apice anticarum minus acuto, antennis subintegris. lineis
mediis eubtus undulatis.

60 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXEKA.

Var. PODAECE,

Satyrus Podarce, Herrlch-SchUffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 49-51

(1843-45).
Spain. d , B.M.

We have only a single specimen of this insect, unless the prece-
ding variety is another form of it. It seems scarcely to be a distinct
species.

2. Satjrrus Pimpla.

Satyrus Pimpla, Felder, Keise der Fregatte Novara, iii. tab. 69.

figs. 10, 11 (1867).
Eastern Himalayas (Felder).
Most nearly allied to Aetata, Esper.

3. Satyrus Cordula (? S. Ferula).

Papilio Cordula, Fabric ius, Fhit. Sijst. iii. pt. 1. p. 226. n. 70S

(1793) ; var. $ , Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 121. figs. 619,

620 (1805).
$ . Satyrus Cordula, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 522. n. 123

(1819); Lep. de France, ii. p. 94. n. 31, pi. 12. figs. 3, 4 (1822)

as d.
Hipparchia Cordula, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mtis. i. p. 129

(1844).

Italy. cS ?,B.M.

? Var. Papilio Ferula, Fabricius, op. cit. p. 225. n. 707 (1793).
Italy.

Var. Bryce.

Papilio Bryce, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 144. figs. 724-727

(1805); also of OchsenJieimer (1807).
Satyrus Bryce, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 522. n. 123 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, ii. p. 92. n. 30, pi. 12. figs. 1, 2 (1822) ; also of

Westivood (1851).
Papilio Hippolytus, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 126, n. 67,

tab.201.figs. 3, 4(1796).
5 . Var. ? Papilio Hippodice, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 142,

figs. 718, 719 (1805).

Russia. ^ 5 , B.M.

A local race of *S^. Cordida of Fabricius.

Hijypohitus of Hcrbst will remain as a synonym of this race, as
the name Hippohjtc has already been used in Hipparchia proper.

CATALOGUK OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTKKA.

61

Var. P^AS.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Paeas, Es^er, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 1 12,

cont. 67. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio P«as, Hiihner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 29. figs. 132, 133

(1805).
Papilio Actaea, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 225. n. 705

(1793).
F«j-. ? Papilio Proserpina, Ciirill. Ent. Neap. i. tab. 2. fig. 11

(1787).
Papilio Cyrillus, Herhst, Natwsijst. Schmett. viii. p. 165. n. 99,

tab. 206. figs. 1 , 2 (1796).

Russia. 6 2 , B.M.

4. Satjrrus Glaucope.

Epinephele Glaucope, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

tab. 67. figs. 5, 6 (1867).
Brazil (Felder).
Allied to Bryce. It does not seem to be allied to Coctei, as Felder
states in his description.

5. Satyrus Abd-el-Kader.

cJ . Satyrus Abd-el-Kader, Pierret in Ann. Soc. Ent. de France,

vi. p.'l9, pi. 1. figs. 5, 6 (1837).
5 . Lucas, Eaqtl. Alger. Lep. pi. 2. figs. 3, 3a (1849).

Algeria.

Allied to S. Bryce.

6. Satyrus Virbius.

Papilio (Hipparchia) Yirbius, Freyer, Netiere Beitrdge, v. p. 135.

n. 828, tab. 463. figs. 1, 2 (1845).
Satyrus Virbius, Her rich- Sclidffer, Etir. Schmett. i. figs. 45-48

(1843-45).
South Russia.
Intermediate between Bryce and Phcedra.

Section Minois, Hiihner.
Typical Species Minois (Pha;dra) Dryas.

7. Satyrus Dryas.

Papilio Dryas, Sco2:>oll, Ent. Cam. p. 153. n. 429, fig. 429 (1763).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Dryas, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab. 40.

S^q)pl. Ixvi. figs. 1, 2 (1777).
Papilio Phaedra, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 773. n. 150 (1766);

62 CATALOatTE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Huhner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 28, figs. 127-129 (1805) ; also

of Fabncius, Ochsenheimer, BorTcliausen, and Herhst.
Maniola Phaedra, Schranh, Faun. Boie. p. 181 (1801).
Hipparchia Phaedra, Stephens, III. Haust. p. 56. sp. 5 (1828) ;

also of Wood.
Var. 5 . Satyrus Phsedra, Oodart, Enc. Meih. ix. p. 523. n. 126

(1819) ; Lep. de France, i. p. 147. n. 48, pi. 7 quart, fig. 2

(1821) ; also of Westtvood (1851).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Briseis, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 6.

fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Athene, Borlchausen, Naturqesch. ear. ScJimett. i. p. 71.

n. 8 (1788).

France, Switzerland, Germany. B.M.

Var. Alls multo majoribus, ocellis permagnis.
Japan. B.M.

Var. Magnitudine consueta, sed alis magis fuscescentibus.
Hakodadi and Northern India. B.M.

Var. Major et paulum pallidior, ocellis magnis.
North China. ' B.M.

8. Satyrus Alope.

Papilio Alope, Fabricius, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 229. n. 715

(1793).
Satyrus Alope, Godart, Enc. MetJi. ix. p. 524. n. 127 (1819) ;

Boisduval Sf Leconte, Icon. Lep. Am. Sept. p. 228, pi. 59

(1833).
Enodia? Alope, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 136

(1844).
Satyrus (Enodia) Alope, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 392.

n. 45 (1851).
Enodia Alope, ReaTcirt, Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. vi. p. 145

(1866).

United States. B.M.

9. Satyrus Pegala.

Papilio Pegala, Fabricirts, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 230. n. 720

(1793).
Satyrus Pegala, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 524. n. 128 (1819).
Satyrus (Enodia) Pegala, Westtvood in Gen. Diurn. Lcjnd. p. 392.

n. 46(1851).

North America.

This species appears from the description to be closely allied to
Alope ; it, however, has only one ocellus in the front wings.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXERA, 63

10. Satyrus Ariane.

Satyrus Ariane, Boisduval, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, p. 307. n. 58

(1852).
Enodia Ariane, Eeahirt, Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. vi. p. 145

(1866).

California. J $ , B.M.

1 1 . Satyrus Nephele.

Hipparchia Nephele, Kirbi/ in Fauna Boreali-Amer. p. 297.

n. 415 (1837).
Erebia Nephele, Westwood in Gen. Dium. Lepid. p. 380. n. 42

(1851).

Canada (Kirby), Canada West. j J , B.M.

Kirby's description of this species is not good ; it applies best to
the female. The preceding species is probably a local form of this
insect.

12. Satyrus Caenonympha.

Epinephele Caenonympha, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

tab. 69. figs. 14, 15(1867).
Eastern Himalayas, Ladak, Suroo (Felder).
Allied to Sthenele, Boisd.

13. Satyrus Sthenele.

Satyrus Sthenele, Boisduval, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, p. 308. n. 60

(1852).
Satyrus silvestris, Edwards. Proc. Acad. JVat. Sci. Philad. p. 162

(1861).

California. ' B.M,

14. Satyrus Hyperantus.

Papilio Hyperantus, Linnceus, Fauna Suec. p. 273. n. 1041

(1761) ; Syst. Nat.i. p. 471 (1758), ii. p. 768. n. 127 (1766).
Papilio Hyperanthus {sic), Fiiessli, Schweiz. Ins. p. 29. n. 556

(1775).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Hyperanthus (sic), Esper, Schmett. i.

pt.«l. tab. 5. fig. 1 (1777).
Satyrus Hyperanthus, Godart, Ew. Meth. ix. p. 538. n. 162

(1819).
Hipparchia Hyperanthus, Stephens, Ul. Haust. i. p. 60. sp. 10

(1828),
Enodia Hyperanthe, HUbner, Verz. bek. Schmett. p. 61. n. 589

(1816).
Papilio Polymeda, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. p. 157. n. 434. fig. 434

(1763).

64 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Var. Papilio Arete, Milller, Faun. Frklr. p. 36. n. 330.
Var. Papilio vidua, ihkl. n. 331 (1764).

Prussia, Germany, France, South Europe. B.M.

Genus 11. ELINA, Blanchanl (1852).
Typical Species Ellna vanessoides.

1 . Ellna vanessoides.

Elina vanessoides, Blaneluwd in Omfs Fauna Chilena, vii. p. 28,
lam. 5. figs. 5, 6 (1852).

Chili.

2. Elina Lefebvrei.

Satyrus Lefebvrei, Guerin, Voj/. de la Coqidlle, p. 281 (1829).
Satyrus Montrolii, Feisthamel, Magatt. de Zool. ix. pi. 20

(1839).
Lasiommata Montrolii, Westwood hi Gen. Diurn. Lep. p. 387.

n. 15 (1851).
Elina Montrolii, Gay, Fauna Chilena, vii. p. 28, lam. 5. fig. 7

(1852).

Chili.

Genus 12. EPINEPHELE, Hiibner.
Typical Species Epinephele Janira.

1. Epinephele Eudora.

5 . Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Eudora, Esper, Schmetf. i. pt. 1.

tab. 45. Suppl. xxi. fig. 1 ; d ? , pt. 2. tab. 69. cont. 19.

figs. 1, 2 (1777).
Papilio Eudora, Fabricius, Ent. St/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 243. n. 755

(1793); Hiibner, Ear. Schmetf. i. pi. 36. figs. 163, 164

( 5 var.) (1805) ; also of Ochsenheimer.
Satyrus Eudora, Godart, Em: Meth. ix. p. 541. n. 164 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. p. 128. n. 48, pi. 18. figs. 1-3 (1822).
Papilio Eudorus, Herbst,Natvrsyst. Schmett. viii. p. 163, tab. 205.

figs. 5-8 (1796).
Papilio Lycaon, Midler, Naturforscli.m. tab. 2. figs. d-f. vi. p. 17

(1784?).
Papilio Jurtina, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i, pi. 36. fig. 160

(1805).

Germany. B.M.

Var. 2 • -A-lis supra pallidioribus, anticis omnino ochreo flavescen-
tibus, fascia anticarum quoque magis distincta : alls subtus
multo pallidioribus.

Sweden. B.M.

C.VTALOaUE OF DmRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.. 65

2. Epinephele Rhamnusia.

Papilio (Hipparchia) Rhamnusia, Preiser, Neaere Beitrlige, v.

p. 125. n. 817, tab. 457. figs. 2, 3 (1845).
Erebia Rhamnusia, HerrichSchfiffer, Eur. Sclimett, i. fig.s. 377,

378(2), 427, 428 (d)(1845).
Satyrus Rhamnusia, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 391.

n. 33 (1851).

Mount ^Etna (Freyer).

3. Epinephele pulchella.

Epinephele pulchella, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
tab. 69. fig. 16 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas (Felder),

Allied to E. Eudora.

4. Epinephele pulchra.

Epinephele pulchra, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 491. n. 848 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas (Felder).

" Nearly allied to E. pulchella, Feld., but of the size of E. Eudora,
Fabr."

5. Epinephele Davendra.

Epinephele Davendra, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 502.
n. 94, pi. 30. fig. 7 (1865).

Spiti and Tibet (Moore).

6. Epinephele Cheena.

Epinephele Cheena, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 501.
n. 93, pi. 30. fig. 6 (1865).

Kunawur (Moore).

7. Epinephele Hispulla.

cJ $ . Papilio (jS'ymph. Gemm.) Hispulla, Esper, Sehmett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 119, cont. 74. figs. 1, 2 (1777).
c?$. Papilio Hispulla, Hiibner, Eur. Sehmett. i. pi. 116.

figs. 593-596 (1805).

Malta, South Europe. ^ $ , B.M.

8. Epinephele pallescens, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 3.

Alse supra pallide olivaceo-fuscae, ciliis albidis : anticae maris fascia
interna basali cinerascente ; margine externo paulum fuscescente,
puncto subapicali nigro: feminae macula disco-cellulari duabusque
elongatis et puncto discalibus serie directa aurantiacis ; ocello subapi-

66 CATALOGtTE OF DITTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

call nigro magno pupillis duobus oblique positis (inferiore minore),
fulvoque irregulariter cincto : posticse maris et feminae undulatse.

Alse subtns fere velut in Ida, lineis mcdiis forma distantibus.

Exp. alar. unc. c? 2, $ 2\.

Persia. c? ? , B.M.

9. Epinephele Janira.

(5 . Papilio Janira, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. i. p. 475 (1758), ii.

p. 774. n. 156 (1766) ; also of Fabricius (1793).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Janira, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 10.

figs. 1, 2 (1777).
Papilio (Hipparchia) ZQmvdi(hGrm^-^hx.'),Freyer,NeuereBeitrage,

V. p. 138. n. 832, tab. 464. fig. 4 (1845).
Satyj'iis Janira, Godart, Etic. Metli. ix. p. 539. n. 163 (1819);

also of Zetterstedt (Ins. Lap.) and Westwood.
Hipparchia Janira, Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 59. sp. 9 (1828);

also of Westwood and Himiphreys.
Papilio Janiriis, Herhst, Natiirsyst. Schmett. viii. p. 168. n. 101,

tab. 206. figs. 7, 8, tab. 207, figs. 1, 2 (1796).
5 . Papiho Jnrtina, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. i. p. 475 (1758), ii.

p. 774. n. 155 (1766); Huhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 36.

figs. 161, 162 (1805).

England (British Coll.), Germany. B.M.

Var. Janieula.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Janirula, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 113. cent. 68. fig. 1 (1777).
England. c? , B.M.

This insect, though probably only a small variety of Janira, is in
form sufficiently distinct for a species. The front wings are much
more produced than in true Janira, so that it has somewhat the ap-
pearance of E. Coctei, a species placed by Westwood in the genus
Erehia ; the coloration of the underside is also somewhat similar to
that of the latter species.

10. Epinephele ? Servilia.

Neomtenas Servilia, WallengreninKongl.Wct.Al-ad.Porliandl.
p. 78 (1858), and sp. descr. Wien. ent. Monatschr. iv. p. 36.
n. 13 (I860). ? Neomtenas Cocti, Guer.

Valparaiso.

11. Epinephele monachus.

Satyrus monachus, Blancliard in Gay^s Fauna Chilcna, vii.

p. 35. n. 5(1852).
Satyrus tristis, ihid. lam. 3. fig. 1 (1852).

Chili.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPIDOrTERA. 67

Allied to E. Coctel. The latter species is figured on the same
plate and has been carelessly named janirioides. The figures of
these species are not good, and only represent the upperside of the

12. Epinephele Pales.

Satyrus Pales, PhiUj)pi, Linncea Entomohgica, xiv, p. 268. n. 5
(1860).

Chili (San Juan).

According to Philippi this is closely allied to Coctei ; it seems only
to differ in the absence of one or two points upon the underside of
the hind wings ; but not having seen the insect, it appears better to
retain it as a distinct species.

13. Epinephele Limonias.

Satyrus Limonias, PhUippi, Linn. Eat. xiv. p. 268. n. 6 (1860).

Chili (Valdivia).

Possibly another form of Coctei ; it appears, however, to have
greater claims to distinction than the preceding, the hind wings being
more distinctly dentated with a ferruginous abbreviated band and
with a reddish violet gloss.

14. Epinephele Dry as.

Epinephele Dry as, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 492.

n. 851 (1867).
ChiH (Felder).

" Nearly allied to Limonias, but larger, the front wings with the
costal, the hind wings with the inner margin longer, the outer
margin of the front wings less waved."

15. Epinephele Valdiviae.

Epinephele Valdiviae, Felder, Beise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 493. n. 852 (1867).
Chili, Valdivia (Felder).

" In form of wing most like E. Mora " (Hipparclna Flora, ante),
but considerably larger.

16. Epinephele poliozona.

Epinephele poliozona, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii,
p. 493, n. 853 (1867).

Chili, Valdivia (Felder).

A little larger than the male of Coctei ; the wings entire, the outer
margin of the front wings straight.

f2

68 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

17. Epinephele Coctei.

Satyrus Coctei, Guerin, Voyage CoquUle, Zool. Ins. pt. 2. div. 1.

p. 281 (1832) ; Mmj. de Zool. Ins. pi. 11 (1839).
Erebia Coctei, Westivood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 52

(1851).
Var. Satyrus tristis, Guerin, Voy. Coq. Zool. p. 281.
Argynnis tristis, ibid. Atlas, Ins. n. 15. fig. 5 (1832).
Erebia tristis, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 54

(1851).
Satyrus janirioides, Blanchard in Gays Fauna Chilemc, lam. 3.

fig. 2 (1852).

Chili. B.M.

18. Epinephele Telmessia.

Epinephele Telmessia, HerricJi-ScJuiffer, Eur. Sclimett. i. figs,

479-482 (1843-45).
Hipparchia Telmessia, Zeller, Isis (1847).
Satyrus Telmessia, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 391.

n. 37 (1851).
Syria. B.M.

19. Epinephele nemyroides.

Sat3TUS nemyroides, Blanchard in Gai/s Fauna Chilena, vii.
p. 33. n. 1. lam. 2. figs. 6-7 (1852) ; also of iV«7/};»pi(1860).

Chili.

20. Epinephele janirioides.

Satyrus janirioides, Blancliard in Gay^s Fauna Chilena, vii.
p. 34. n. 2. lam. 2. fig. 8 (1852). S. janiriodes on plate.

Chili.

The last two species are peculiar for the angiilar form of the front
"vvings. The former somewhat resembles Telmessia above and Ida
below ; the latter appears to come near to Tithonius.

21. Epinephele Narica.

Papilio Narica, Huhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 139. figs. 704-707

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Narica, Freyer Neuere Beitrihje, v. p. 137.

n. 831, tab. 464. figs. 2, 3 (1845).
Satyrus Narica, Boisduval, Icon. IIif:t. Lep. p. 212. n. 6, pi. 42.

figs. 3-5 (1832); also oi Duponchel.

South Ural.

22. Epinephele Amaryllis.

Papilio Amaryllis, Geoffroy, Hist. Ins. ii. p. 52, n. 20 (1764).

GATALOGTJE OF DltTRNAL LKPIDOPTERA. 69

Satyrus Amaryllis, Qodart, Lep. de France, i. p. 154. n. 51, pi. 7.

fig. 2 (1821).
Papilio Amarillis (sic), Ernst, Pap. d' Europe, 1. 1. p. 123, pi. 27.

fig. 53rt-e (1779).
Papilio Tithonius, Linnmis, Mant. i. p. 537 (1771).
Hipparchia Tithonus {sic), Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 58. sp. 8

(1828).
Satyrus Tithonus, Westivood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 391. n. 3G

(1851).
Papilio Herse, Denis, Wien. Verz. fara. F. p. 320. n. 8, 9 (1775).
Papilio pilosellse, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. ii. p. 497 (1775).
PapiHo (Nymph. Gemm.) Phaedra, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 1. tab. 9.

fig. 1, tab. 28. Su2pl. iv. fig. 3 (1777).

England (British Coll.), France. B.M.

23. Epinephele Ida.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Ida, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 92.

cont. 42. fig. 2, tab. 102. cont. 57. fig. 3 (1777).
Papilio Ida, Borl'liausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 105.

n. 47 (1788).
Satyrus Ida, Oodart, Enc. MetJi. ix. p. 543. n. 167 (1819);

Up. de France, ii. p. 130. n. 49, pi. 18. figs. 4, 5 (1822).
Papilio Actsea, Lang, Verz. ii. p. 23. n. 165(1789).
France, Malta, Germany. B.M.

24. Epinephele Roxane.

Epinephele Roxane, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
tab. 69. figs. 12, 13 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas (Felder).

AUied to E. Wagner i and E. Ida. According to Dr. Felder, it is
a local form of E. Davendra of Moore.

25. Epinephele Pasiphae.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Pasiphae, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 67. cont. 17. fig. 4, tab. 97. cont. 52. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Pasiphae, Borlhausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 97.

n. 36 (1788).
Satyrus Pasiphae, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 32. n. 256

(1840).
Satyrus Bathseba, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 543. n. 108 (1819);

Lep. de France, ii. p. 132. n. 50, pi. 18. figs. 6, 7 (1822).
Germany, France, South Europe. B.M.

Var. Papilio Bathseba, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 235.
n. 733 (1793). Posticse subtus fascia alba, ocellis quatuor
miniisve.

Barbary (Fabricius).

70 CATALOGITE OF DIITENAL LEriDOPTERA.

Var. Papilio Salome, Fabricius, Hid. p. 238. n. 744 (1793).
Ajitic83 ocello unipiipillato.

Gibraltar (Fabricius).

26. Epinephele Wagneri.

Satyrus Wagneri, Herrkh-ScJiaffer, Eur. ScJmiett. i. figs. 811-

313 (1843-45).
Hipparchia Wagneri, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. Suppl.

p. 32 (1847).

Persia, Europe. B.M.

cJ . Var. Satyrus Mandane, Kollar, DenTcschr. Tc. Akad. Wis-
sensehaft. Wien, i. p. 52. sp. 8 (1850).

South Persia.

The description of this variety agrees entirely with specimens of
Wagneri with which I have compared it.

Subgenus XENICA, Westwood.
Typical Species Xenica Aheona.

1. Xenica Aheona.

Papilio Abeona, Donovan, Ins. New HoU. i. pi, 22. fig. 1 (1805).
Satyrus Abeona, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 490. n. 72 (1819) ;

also of BoisduvaL
Hipparchia ? Abeona, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 134 (1844).
Lasiommata ? (Xenica) Abeona, Westwood in Gen. Dinrn. Lepid.

p. 387. n. 24 (1851).
Heteronympha Abeona, Wallengren, Nov. Gen. Lepid. KongJ,

Wet. Al-ad. Forhandl. p. 78 (1858).
Oreas marmorea Zelinde, Hiibner, Exot. ScJimett. i. pi. 92.

figs. 1, 2 (1806).
Tisiphonc Zelinde, HiUner, Verz. lei: ScJimett. i. p. 60. n. 574

(1816).
New Holland. B.M.

2. Xenica Joanna.

Enodia (misprinted Euodia) Joanna, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat.

Hist. 3rd ser. xvii. p. 286 (1866).
Enodia Joanna, ibid, xviii. pi. 4. fig. 8 (1867).
Australia. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LBPIDOPTERA. 71

Genus 13. TISIPHONE, TTes^iwoc^* (1851).
Typical Species Tisiphone Hercyna.
1. Tisiphone Hercyna.

Tisiphone Hercyna, Iliihner, Samml. exot. Schmett. Bd. ii. pi. 8G.

figs. 3, 4 (180(5) ; also of Westwood ^^ Hewltson (1851).
Satyrus Anosia, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 453. n. 36 (1819).
Venezuela, Brazil, E,io Janeiro, New Granada, Mexico. B.M.

Genus 14. LEPTONEURA, Wallemjren (1857).
Tj^ical Species Leptoneura Clytus.

1. Leptoneura Clytus.

Papilio Clytus, Linnceiis, Syst. Nat. ii, p. 768. n. 124 (1766) ;

Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 86. figs. C, D (1779) ; also of

Wulfen (1786) and Berbst (1796).
Satyrus Clytus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 525. n. 132 (1819).
Erebia? Clytus, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. IIus. i. p. 128

(1844).
Erebia Clytus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 43

(1851).
Leptoneura Clytus, WaUengren, Lep. Bliop. Gaffrar. in Konyl.

Svemlca Vetensk. p. 31 (1857) ; also of Trimen (1866).
Dira Ciyte, Huhner, Verz. heTc. ISckmett. p. 60. n. 573 (1816).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Clytus, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. Q6. cont. 16. figs. 4. & ? 2, 3 (1777).

Cape of Good Hope, Knysna. B.M.

Var. Papilio Tisiphone, Fahricius, Gen. Itis. Mant. p. 263 (1776 ?);
Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 214. n. 671 (1793) ; also of Enyramelle
(1780) and BorJchausen (1788).

Cape of Good Hope. B.M.

2. Leptoneura Mintlia.

Dira Mintha, Ililbner, Zutrage, figs. 851, 852 (1806).

Erebia Mintha (? Clytus, var.), Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 380. n. 48(1851).
Leptoneura Mintha (? Clytus, var.), Trimen, Wiop. Afric. Austr.

p. 193. n. 109 (part.) (1866).

South Africa. ? B.M.

The specimen which represents this species in the National Col-

* The type of Hiibner's genus Tisiphone is the Abeona of Donovan, afterwards
made into a subgenus by W estwood, luider the name ot Xcnica, and still later
united with Mcrope by WaUengren to form liis genus Hcteronympha.

72 CATALOGUE OF DlUltXAL LliPIUOPlEEA.

lection does not quite agree with Hiibner's figure, and may be
distinct.

3. Leptoneura Cassus.

Papilio Cassus, Linnceiis, St/st. Nat. ii. p. 768. n. 125 (1766) ;

Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 314. figs. C, D (1782) ; also of

Herhst (1796).
Satyrus Cassus, Oodart, Enc. MetJi. ix. p. 526. n. 133 (1819).
Erebia Cassus (? Clytus $ )*, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid.

p. 380. n. 44 (1851).
Leptoneura Cassus, Trimen, Rhop. Afric. Austr. ii. p. 195. n. 110

(1866).
Erebia ? Clytus {synonym), E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 128 (1844).

Madagascar, interior of South Africa. B.M.

4. Leptoneura cassina, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 12.

Ala? supra velut in Casso, minores et angulo anali anticarum magis
rotundato, costaque breviore.

Ala3 anticae subtiis velut in Casso, ocellis autem coiifluentibus
majoribus extus albido margin atis ; area anali quoque cinerascente,
striisque distinctioribus : posticae albido-cinerea), area basali, fascia
discali et margiue extern© fuscescentibus ; lineis velut in Casso
sed distinctis ; ocellis magis elongatis, majoribus, nigris, albido
cinctis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2.

South Africa. B.M.

Closely allied to Cassus, which it more nearly resembles on the
upper than the under surface of the wings.

Genus 15. EKEBIA, Dalman (1816).

Typical Species Erebia Ligea, Sp. 18.

Section 1. Oreika, Westwood (1840).

Typical Species Oreina Cassiope.

1. Oreina Epiphron.

Papilio Epiphron, Knocli, Beitrag, iii. tab. 6. fig. 1 (1781-83).
Satyrus Epiphron, Godart, Lep. de France, ii. p. 113, pi. 16.

figs. 3, 4 (1822).
Erebia Epiphron, Her rich- Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. figs. 92-94

(1843-45).

* Ml'. Trimen has taken both sexes of this species, proving it to be distinct
from Ch/J'/fs. It is the type of Hiibner's genus Ypfhhna ; but it would create
too great a commotion to rename the insects generally associated with that
genus.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEriDOPXKKA.

Papilio Egea, Borhhausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett, i. p. 77.

11. 16, ii. p. 202. n. 16 (1788).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Egea, Freyer, Neuere Bdtrdge, vi. p. 133,

tab. 567. fig. 1 c? , 2 $ (1852).
Papilio lantho, Hilhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 4-4. fig. 202

(1805).
Papilio Cassiope, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 123. figs. 628, 629

(1805).
Erebia Cassiope, var. ?, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 26. n. 195

(1840).

England (British Coll.), Hercynia, Harz. P.M.

In Knocb's figure the ocelli of the hind wings are subapical, and
nearer to the margin than in the figures by Hiibner and Godart ; 0.
Cassiope is the commoner form of this species.

Var. Cassioi'e.

Papilio Cassiope, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. pt. 2. p. 42. n. 417

(1787) ; Eut. Spst. iii. pt. 1. p. 238. n. 742 (1793).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Cassiope, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, i, p. 37,

tab. 20. figs. 1,2(1833).
Hipparchia Cassiope, Stephens, Til. Haust. i. p. 63, pi. 8. figs. 1-3

(1828).
Oreina Cassiope, Westivood Sf Humphrey''s Brit. Butterf. p. 78,

pi. 22. figs. 9, 10 (1840).
Erebia Cassiope, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 377. n. 1

(1851).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Melampus, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

p. 131, tab. 78. cont. 28. (nee 31 et 103) fig. 2 (1777).
Papilio Melampus, Herbst, Natursyst. Insekt. viii. p. 186. n. 109

(1794).
Papilio Alcyone (part.), Borl-Jumsen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett.

i. p. 96. n. 356 (1789).
Var. Erebia Melampus, Netvman, Zoologist, ii. p. 729 (1844).
Var. Papilio Mnemon, Hawortli, Ent. Trans. 1st ser. i. p. 332

(1812).
Melampias Phodia, Hiibner, Verz. beh. Schmett. n. 611 (1816).
Papilio ^thiops minor, ViUars, Ent. ii. p. 37 (1834).
Var. Erebia Nelamus, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 26. n. 195

(1840).
Var.?. Papilio Cassiope, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 123. figs.

626, 627 (1805).
England (British Coll.), llussia, Sweden. B.M.

2. Oreina Arete.

Papilio Arete, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 42. n. 418 (1787) ;
Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 238. n. 743 (1793) ; Hiibner, Eur.
Schmett. i. pi. 50. figs. 231, 232 (1805).

74 CATALOGUE OF DIFRNAL LEPIDOPIERA.

Erebia Arete (Blandina, var. ?), Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 377.11.3(1851).
Papilio Aretus, Herhst, Natursyst. Insekt. viii. p. 199. n. 117

(1796).
Papilio Claudina, BorTchausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 204.

n. 161 (1788).
Southern Alps.
Professor Westwood has queried this species as a variety of Blan-
dhia, but it seems to be much more nearly allied to Epiphron. M.
Chavignerie has figured the typical Melampus.

3. Oreina Pharte.

Papilio Pharte, Esper, SclimeU. i. pt. 2. p. 17, tab. 120, cent. 75.

fig. 3 J, 4$ (1777); Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 491-494

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Pharte, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 37,

tab. 20. fig. 3 (1833).
Satyrus Pharte, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 536. n. 156 (1819).
Erebia Pharte, Boisduvcd, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 180, pi. 35.

figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Var. Satyrus Pharte, DuponcJiel, Lep. de France, i. p. 218, pi. 34.

figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Var. Erebia Euryale, Hei'rich-Schdffer, Ear. ScJimett. i. fig. 101

(1843-45).
Tyrol. Coll. Salvin.

Yar. ??. HerricJi-Schaffer, Eur. ScJimett. i. fig. 95.

Germany. B.M.

Esper describes this species as chiefly difi'ering from Melampus in
the absence of black spots upon the red band. It appears to be
much more closely allied to Cassiope, the front wings being more
pointed at the apex than in Melampus.

4. Oreina Kefersteinii.

Erebia Kefersteinii, Herricli-Schdffer, Eur. ScJimett. i. figs. 617,

618 (1843-45); Eversmann, Bidl. Soc. Nat. Mosc. p. 610

(1851) ; also of Westwood (1852).
Papilio Theano, TauscJier, Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. i. p. 207,

tab. 13. fig. 1.
Hipparchia (Erebia) Theano, Eversmann, Bull. Mosc. p. 611

(1851).
Siberia.
l^esLT Pyrenaica (H.-Sch.), but the front wings ferruginous above.

5. Oreina? Stuhbendorfii.

Erebia Stubbendorfii, Menetries in Bull. Acad. St. Petersb. v.

p. 262 (1847).
Siberia.

CATAXOGXJE OF DITJENAL LEPIDOPTERA, 75

6. Oreina Melampus.

Papilio Melampus, Fuessly, Verz. ScJnv. Ins. p. 31. n. 604,

tab. 1. fig. 6 (1775).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Melampus, Freyer, Nemre Beitrdge, i. p. 35,

tab. 19. figs. 1, 2 (1833).
Satyrus Melampus, Godart, Eiic. Meth. ix. p. 536. n. 155 (1819);

Lep. de France, ii. p. 114. n. 42, pi. 16. figs. 5, 6 (1822).
Erebia Melampus, Boisduvcd, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 178. n. 16,

pi. 35. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) aetherius, Esper, Bchmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 122. cont. 77. fig. 4, nee 3 (1777).
Papilio Alcyone (part.), Borkhausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett.

i. p. 96. n. 356 (1789).
Erebia Arete, Bellier de la Chavignerie, Ann. Soc. Ent. France,

ser. 3, tome vi. p. 485, pi. 2. fig. 2, J ? (1858).
Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Sweden. B.M.

Var. Pykenaica.

Erebia Cassiope, var. Pyrenaica, Herrich-Sclidffer, Eur. ScJimett.

1. figs. 535-538 (1843-45).
Tyrol. Coll. Salvin.

Var. Mnestea, sp. ??
Papilio Mnestra, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 2. tab. 120. cont. 75.

figs. 5, 6 (1777).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Mnestra, Freyer, Neuere Beitrage, i. p. 164.

n. 165, tab. 91. fig. 3 cJ (1833).
Satyrus Mnestra, Godart, Enc. MetJi.ix. p. 533. n. 149 (1819).
Erebia Mnestra, Herrich-Scliaffer, Eur. ScJimett. i. fig. 96

(1843-45).
Germany, Sweden. B.M.

Var. Papilio Mnestra, Hubner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 106. figs. 540-

543 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Mnestra, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 36.

n. 31, tab. 19. fig. 3, J (1833).
Satyrus Mnestra, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 220. n. 77,

pi. 34. figs. 3, 4(1832).
Erebia Mnestra, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 176. n. 15, pi. 35.

figs. 1-4 (1832).
Mountains of Switzerland.

Var. Eriphyle.

Papilio (Hipparchia) Eriphyle, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, ii.p.150.
n. 325, tab. 187. figs. 3, 4 (1836).

76' CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Erobia Cassiope, var. Eripliile, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 377. n. 1 (1851).

Europe (locality not marked). B.M.

Var. Ianthe.

Papilio Ianthe, Huhner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 122. figs. 624, 625

(1805).
Erebia Cassiope, var. Ianthe, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 377. n. 1 (1851).

Germany. B.M.

There are specimens intermediate between the last two forms
from the Tyrol in the Collection of Mr. Osbert Salvia.

7. Oreina Pyrrha.

Papilio Pyrrha, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 167. fam. F. n. 9 (1775) ;

Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. p. 35. n. 51, pi. 50. figs. 235, 23G

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Pyrrha, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 58.

n. 53, tab. 31. figs. 3, 4 (1833).
Satyrus Pyrrha, Godart, Lep. de France, ii. p. 108. n. 38, pi. 15.

figs. 3, 4 (1822).
Erebia Pyrrha, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 377. n. 8

(1851).
Var. Papilio Maccabaeus, Herhst, Natursyst. Inseht. viii. p. 185.

n. 108, (Maccabceus) tab. 209. figs. 5,^ 6 (1796).
Erebia Pyrrha, var. Machabteus, Westwood (1851).
Var. Papilio Erina, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 41. n. 415

(1787).
Var. ? Papilio (Nymph. Geram.) Maurisius, Esper, Schmett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 113. cont. 68. figs. 4, 5 (1777).

llussia, Sweden. B.M.

Var. Manto (not Erebia Manto).

$ . Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Manto, Esper, ScJimett. tab. 70.

figs. 2, 3 (1777).
Papilio Manto, Herhst, Natursyst. InseJct. viii. p. 194, tab. 210.

figs. 8, 9, tab. 211. figs. 1, 2 (1796).
Papilio Pyrrha, Hiibner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 120. fig. 616

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Pyrrha, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. tab. 91.

fig. 4 (1833).

, c? 5 . Tyrol (Coll. Salvin). $ . Germany. B.M.

We have no female specimens from Northern Europe.

. CATALOGtrE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 7/

Var. MCERENS.

Erebia mccrens, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 40

(1851).
Erebia tristis, Ilerrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 387-300

(1843-45).

Sweden. B.M.

8. Oreina Pluto.

Papilio (Nymph. Gcmm.) Pluto, Esper, Schnett. i. pt. 2. tab. 121,

cent. 76. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Morio, Oiorna, Calend. Entom. Torino, p. 102. n. 24

(1791).
Papilio petrosus, De Prunner, Lep. Ped. p. 71 (1798).
Erebia Pyrrha, var., Westwood in Gen. Diuni. Lepid. p. 377.

n. 8 (1851).

Eussia. B.M.

This species is entirely hlack brown, and not the same as Pyrrlia.

Var. TissiPHONE.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Tissiphone, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 122. cont. 77. fig. 5 (1777).
Papilio Cseeilia, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 46. figs, 213, 214

(1805), nee Esper.
Erebia Caecilia, Herricli-Schiiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 584, 585

(1843-45).
Papilio Alecto, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 99. n. 89, tab. 49.

fig. 3 (1833).

Russia. B.M.

D. Oreina glacialis.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) glacialis, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 116. cont. 71. fig. 2 (1777).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Erynis, ibid. tab. 121, cont. 76.

fig. 4 [nee 5] (1777).
Var. Papilio Alecto, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 104. figs. 528,

529 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Alecto, Freijer, I^euere Beitrdge, i. tab. 49.

figs. 3, 4 (1833).
Erebia Alecto, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 160. n. 7, pi. 32.

figs. 4-7 (1832).
Germany. B.M.

Esper's figure of glacialis appears to be somewhat too strongly
defined, but there is little doubt that Alecto of Hiibner is merely a
variety of it.

78 CATALOGTJE OP DIFRNAL LEPIDOPTEEA*

Section 2. Ekebia proper.

1. Erebia Alecto.

Papilio Alecto, Huhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 101. figs. 515, 516

(1805).
Var. Erebia Scipio, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lejiid. p. 152. n. 3,

pi. 30. figs. 1, 2 (var. 3, 4) (1832).
Var. Satyriis Scipio, Duponcliel, Lep. de France, Suppl. p. 243.

n. 88, pi. 38. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Satyrus Gorge, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 527. n. 136 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, ii. p. 120. n. 45, pi. 14. figs. 3, 4 (1822) ; but

not of Esper.

Soutb France, Pyrenees. B.M.

Var. Nerine.

Erebia Nerine, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lipid, p. 154. n. 4, pi. 31.

figs. 6, 7 (1832).
Var. Papilio'(Hipparchia) Nerine, jPreyer, Neuere Beitrdge, p.26.

n. 18, tab. 13. figs. 3,4 (1833).
Var. ?. Erebia Nerine, Herrich-Scliciffer, Eur. Sclimett. i. figs.

69, 70, 73, 74 (1843-45).

Spain. B. M.

2. Erebia Pirene.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Pirene, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab.

116. cont. 71. fig. 3 (1777).
Erebia Pyrene, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 378. n. 13

(1851).
Var. Papilio (N'ymph. Gemm.) Persephone, Esper, Schmett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 121. figs. 5, 6 (1777).
Var. Erebia Lefebvrei, Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. figs. 88,

89 (1843-45) ; but not of Boisduval,

Germany, Switzerland, Sweden. B.M.

Var. Stygne.

Satyrus Stygne, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 534: n. 150 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, ii. p. 100. n. 34, pi. 14. figs. 1, 2 (1821).
Erebia Stygne, Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 90, 91

(1843-1845).

Prussia, British Columbia. B.M.

3. Erebia Kalinda.

Erebia Kaliuda, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 501. n. 92, pi. 30.
fig. 5 (1865).

North-west Himalayas (Moore).

This species seems to come best next to Pirene ; the coloration,
however, is very distinct.

CATALOGTTE OF DIURNAL LEPIBOPTERA. 79

4. Erebia Maurus.

Papilio Maurus, Ei^per, Sclimetf. i. pt. 2. tab. 107. cont. 62.
figs. 3,4, tab. 110. cont. 65. figs. 4 (1777).

Pyrenees. B.M.

Var. Lefebveei.

Erebia Lefebvrei, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lepid. p. 164. n. 9,

pi. 33. figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Papilio PjTcne, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 82. n. 76, tab. 43.

fig. 2 (1833) ; biit not of Esper.

Pyrenees. B.M.

' Var, Nelo.

Papilio Nelo, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 45. figs. 105, 106

(1805).
Satyrus Melas, Godart, Enc. Meih. ix. p, 534. n. 151 (1819) ;

Up. de France, p. 102. n. 35, pi. 17. figs. 1, 2 (1822) ; but

not of Herhst.
Erebia Lefebvrei, Herridi-ScJuiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 280-

282 (1843-45) ; but not of Boisduval.
Var. Satyrus Lefebvrei, Diiponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 226.

n.80,pL 35. figs. 3,4 (1832).

Pyrenees. B.M.

Var. Melas.
Papilio Melas, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 191. n. 112,

tab. 210. figs. 4-7(1796).
Papilio (Hipparcliia) Melas, Freyer, Neuere Beitrcig. i. p. 98,

n. 88," tab. 49. fig. 2, p. 118. n. Ill, tab. 61. figs. 1, 2

(1833).
Erebia Melas, Boisduval., Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 166. n. 10, pi. 33,

figs. 3, 4 (1832).
Var. Erebia Melas, Herricli-ScJidffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 65-68,

467, 468 (1843-45).
Sweden. B.M.

Var. a. ^ . Alje subtus ocello subanali anticarum obsoleto, fascia
transversal! media posticarum distincta.
Kussia. B.M.

Var. b. c? • Alaj minores, costa anticarum magis convexa, apicibus
alarum subtus pallescentibus, alitor velut in pra3cedente.

Spain. B.M.

80 CATALOGUE OF BIURXAL LEPTDOPTERA.

Var. c, Satyrus Melas, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 245.
n.89,pl.39. figs. 1-4(1832).

Spain. B.M.

5. Erebia Arachne.

Papilio Arachne, Fabriclus, Mant. Ins. pt. 2. p. 41. n. 415

(1787) ; EaUSyst. iii. pt. 1. p. 237. n. 740 (1793).
Satyrus Arachne, ^Godart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 529. n. 140 (1819) ;

LSj). de France, ii. p. 116. n. 43, pi. 16. figs. 7, 8 (1822).
* Papilio Pronoe, Ochsenheimer, Schnett. v. Eur. i. p. 290. n. 59

(1807). _
Papilio (Hipparchia) Pronoe, Frei/er, Neuere Beitrdr/e, i. p. 137.

n. 133, tab. 73. figs. 3, 4 (1833).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Styx, Freyer,^ Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 44.

n. 212, tab. 121. fig. 4 (1833).

Germany. B.M.

Local form. Alae supra fasciis rufescentibus magis distinctis,
lineis transversis, subtus magis ad margines approximantibus.

Switzerland. B.M.

Var. PiTHO.

Papilio Pitho, Hilhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 112. figs. 574 &577,
var. fig. 576 (1805); Freyer, Stett. ent. Zeit.^. 92 (1847).

Switzerland. B.M.

Var. Anticae ocello subanali, subtus area disco-cellulari rufescente;
posticse subtus violaceo-cinerascentes.

Tyrol. CoU. Salvin.

6. Erebia Epipsodea, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 9.

Aloe supra forma et coloribus fere Psodece (Hiibn.), ocellis autem
posticarum et tertio anticarum ca3cis, aliis subcaecis, fascia quoque
apud apicem magis extensa.

Alae anticae subtus velut in Psodea sed magis rufescentibus : pos-
ticae fuscae cinereo roratae, fascia angulari sat lata media rufo-fixsca,
illius Disif, fere forma, sed ad angulum ani magis elongata ; ocellis
tribus nigris csecis ferrugineo distincte cinctis : corpus nigro-fuscum ;
antennis supra nigris, subtus albidis, fulvo acuminatis.

Exp. alar. unc. 1-|-|.

Rocky Mountains (two specimens). B.M,

This species may possibly belong to the Disa group ; but as it
bears a greater general resemblance to Arachne, it appears better
to place it here.

* Ochsenheimer describes the true Arachne, but quotes Hiibner's figure.

CATALOGTTE OF DTXJRNAL LEPIDOPTERA, 81

7. Erebia Medea.

Papilio Medea, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 167. n. 7 (1775).
Papilio Medea, Hiihner, Eur. Schmftt. i. pi. 48. figs. 220-2:^2

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Medea, Freyer, Neuere Beifrcir/e, i. tab. 38.

fig. 3, p. 109. n. 100, tab. 55. figs. 1, 2 (1833).
Papilio Blandina, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 41 (1787) ; Ent.

Sijst. iii. 1 . p. 236. n. 736 (1793).
Hipparchia Blandina, Stephens, Ins. Hmisiell. i. p. 62. sp. 12

(1828).
Oreina Blandina, Westivnod and HnmpJiret/s, Brit. Butterf. p. 77,

pl.23. figs. 5-10? (1857).
2 . Papilio Medusa, Borhhausen, Naturgesch. Sehmeft. i. p. 75.

n. 15 (1788).
Erebia Medusa, Dalman in Kongl. Vetenslc. p. 81. n. 9 (1816).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Neoridas, ihid. p. 110. n. 101, tab. 55.

figs. 3, 4 (1833) ; but not of Boisduval.
$ . Papilio Alcyone. Steivart, Elem. Nat. Hist. 2nd ed. ii. p. 1)52

(1817).
Var. S • Papilio JEthiops, Hei'hst, Natursifst. ScJimett. viii.

p. 184. n. 107, tab. 209. figs. 3, 4 (1796). '
Scotland (Coll. Brit.), Russia, Prussia. B.M.

8. Erebia Neoridas.

Erebia Neoridas, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lej). p. 148. n. 1, pi. 29.

figs. 1-4 (1832).
Hipparchia Neoridas, Treitschhe, Schmett. v. Eur. SujJj)!. x. p. 51

(1834).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Pronoe, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab.

54. cent. 4. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Pronoe, Borlhausen, Naturgesch. Schmett. i. p. 98. n. 37

(1788).
Papilio Arachne, Hiihner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 47. figs. 215,

? 216, 217 (var.) (1805).
Var. Satyrus Neoridas, Duponcliel, Lep. de France, i. p. 234.

n. 84, pi. 36. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
2 . Hipparchia 8tygne, Fischer, Entom. Russ. i. p. 56 ; Lej).

tab. 1. fig. 2(1820).
Var. ?. Papilio Medea, Hiibner, Eur. ScJimett. i. pi. 48. figs. 220-

222 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Medea, Freyer, Neuere Beitriige, i. p. 72.

n. 68, tab. 38. fig. 2 (1833).
Var.'} Erebia Sedakovii, Herrich-SchUffer, Eur. SeJimett. i.

figs. 591, 592 (1843-1845).

Germany, Pyrenees. B.M.

We have a German variety of this species, having the front wings

ferruginous on the underside, as represented by Esper (Ni/inph.

Gemm. Pronoe). Fischer's Sfi/gne seems to be a variety of the

female.

82 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPID0PT1^,RA.

9. Erebia Euryale.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Euryale, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab.

118. cout. 73. figs. 2, 3 (1777).
Satyrus Euryale, Godart, Ene. Mitli. ix. p. 533. n. 148 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. n. 33, pi. 8. figs. 3, 4 (1822).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Euryale, Freyev, Neuere Beitrcuje, i. p. 163.

u. 161, tab. 91. figs.l, 2; var.?, tab. 184. figs. 908, 909(1833).
Erebia Euryale, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 28. n. 219 (1840).
Var. Papilio Euryale, Hiihner, Eiir.Schmett. i. pi. 158. figs. 789,

790 ( 2 ) (1807).
Var. Papilio Adyte, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 151. figs. 759,

760 (1805).
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Euryale, Frei/er, Neuere Beitrdge, i.

p. 117. n. 110, tab. 61. figs. 3, 4 (1833).
Erebia Euryale, Herrich-Schdff'er, Etn\ Schmett. i. figs. 97-100

(1843-45).
c? . Hipparchia Ligea (part.), Stcp)hens, III. Haust. pi. 6. fig. 1

(1828).

Isle of Arran? (Coll. Brit.), Tyrol (Coll.Salvin), Northern Europe.

P.M.
Var. Philomela.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Philomela, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 116. eont. 71. fig. 4 (1777).
PapiHo Philomela, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 47. figs. 218, 219
(1805).

Switzerland. P.M.

Note. — Hiibuer's figure of Euryale (pi. 158) is probably somewhat
exaggerated ; the underside colouring of the hind wings seems too
grey to be natural. To judge by the males alone, it might appear
that Euryale was only an extreme form of E. Ligea ; specimens of
the latter from the Tyrol seem only to differ in the form of the front
wings, and in the more sharply defined orange band on the under-
side, but the females arc very distinct, and the two species are not
found to fly together ; Euryale seems to prefer damp situations.
See Ent. Month. Mag. (December 1867).

10. Erebia Ligea.

Papilio Ligea, Linnams, Syst. Nat. (1735) 12th ed. p. 772. n.

144 (1766) ; Fauna Smcica, 2nded. p. 275. n. 1050 (1761) ;

Hubner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 49. figs. 225-227 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Ligea, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 125.

n. 121, tab. 67(1833).
Erebia Ligea, Dalman in Kongl. Vetenslc. Akacl. Handl. pp. 58

(generis typus) & 81 (1816).
Satyrus Ligea, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 532. n. 147 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, p. 96. n. 32, pi. 13. figs. 1, 2 (1822).
$ . Hipparchia Ligea, Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 61. sp. 11,

pi. 6. figs. 2, 3 (1828).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXERA. 83

Oreina Ligea, Westwood Sf IIumphrey''s Brit. BxMerf. p. 77.

sp. 1, pi. 23. figs. 1-4(1841).
Papilio Alexis, Linmeiis, Fauna Suecica, 1st ed. p. 239 (1746).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Alexis, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 44,

Suppl. xxii. figs. 1, 2, pt. 2. tab. .54. fig. 2 (var.) (1777).
Tyrol (Coll. SaMn), Switzerland. B.M.

Var. Sedakovii.

Hipparchia Sedakovii, Eversmann, Ball. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mose.

XV. tab. 1. figs. 5, 6 (1847).
Erebia Sedakovii, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 379. n. 30

(1851).

Germany. B.M.

This is only a slight variation of E. Licjea.

Var. Ligea.

Alae anticse supra ocellis quatuor, tertio minimo, subtus trilnis
solum.

Tyrol. Coll. Salvin.

Var. EuMONiA.

Erebia Eumonia, Menetries, Cat, Lep. Acad. St. Petersb. ii.
p. 104. n. 710 (1857) ; Bidl. Acad. t. xvii. p. 216. n. 14
(1859) ; ScJiranh, Lep. Amnr-Lande, p. 34. n. 68, tab. 3.
fig. 4 (1859).

Germany. B.M.

11. Erebia Melusina.

Erebia Melusina, Herricli-Sclidffer, Eur. Schivett. i. figs. 373,
374 (1843-45).

Europe.

12. Erebia Bonellii.

Papilio Bonellii, Huhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 181. figs. 892-895

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) BoneUii, Freycr, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 137.

n. 132, tab. 73. figs. 1, ? 2 (1833).
Erebia Evias, Boisduval, Icon. Hist, Lep. p. 156. n. 5, pi. 31.

figs. 3-6 (1832).
Russia, Pyrenees. B.M.

Var. EviAS.

Erebia Evias, Lefebvre, Ann. Soc. Linn. Paris, pp. 488, 490,
pi. 10 (1826) ; Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 236. n. 85,
pi. 37. figs. 1, 2 (1832).

? Hipparchia Medea, Eversmann, Fauna Lepid. VoUio-Ural.
p. 33. n. 25 (1844).

G 2

84 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Var. Papilio Pirena, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 48. figs. 223,

224 (1805).
Germany. B.M.

13. Erebia Hewitsonii.

Erebia Hewitsonii, Lederer, Wien. ent. Monatschr. viii. p. 167,

Taf. 3. figs. 6 & 7 (1864).
Imeretia. CoU. Hewitson.

14. Erebia Epistygne.

Papilio Epistygne, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 173. figs. 855-

858 (1805).
Erebia JEpistygne, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 158. n. 6, pi. 31.

figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Satyrus Epistigne {sic), Duponchel, Lep. France, i. p. 228. n. 86,

pi. 37. figs. 3-6 (1832).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Stygne, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 97.

n. 87, tab. 49. fig. 1 (1833).
Var. Papilio Stygne, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 125. figs. 639,

640 (1805).

Germany. B.M.

15. Erebia Goante.

2 . Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Goante, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 116. cont. 71. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Goante, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Eur. i. p. 293. n. 60

(1807).
Satyrus Goante, Godart, Enc. Meth. vs.. p. 530. n. 141

(1819) ; Lep. de France, ii. p. 118. n. 44, pi. 17. figs. 3, 4 ( (^ )

(1822).
S ■ Erebia Goante, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Ind. p. 28. n. 222

(1840).
Papilio Scaea, Hilbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 50. figs. 233, 234

(1805).
S • Erebia Gorgone, Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 75,

76.
6 . Erebia melancholica, iUd. figs. 276, 277 (1843-45).
Germany. B.M.

16. Erebia Gorgone.

Erebia Gorgone, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 150. n. 2, pi. 29.

figs. 5-8 (1832).
Hipparchia Gorge (var. Gorgone), Treitschke, Schmett. v. Eur.

Swppl. X. 1. p. 231 (1834).
Pyrenees. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKWAL LEPIDOPXERA. 85

This is a very variable species, but it may be readily distinguished
by the form of the central bands on the underside.

17. Erebia Gorgophone.

Erebia Gorgophone, Bellier, Ann. Ent. Soc. France, iii. ser. 4.

p. 419, pi. 9. figs. 1, 2 (1863).
Erebia Nerine, Duponchel, Lep. France, p. 35. figs. 5, 6 (1832),

but not of Bolsduval.
Erebia Gorgone, Herrich-Scluiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 469,

470 (1843-45).
Tyrol. 6 , B.M.

18. Erebia Gorge.

cT . Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Gorge, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 119. cont. 74. figs. 4, 5 (1777).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Gorge, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 147.

n. 146 (1833).
Erebia Gorge, Bolsduval, Sjp. Gen. Ind. p. 28. n. 222 (1840).
PapiKo (Nymph, Gemm.) Erynis, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 121. cont. 76. fig. 3 (1833).
2 . Erebia Goante, Herrich-Sclidffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 77-

79.
Erebia Gorgone, ibid. figs. 283, 284 (1843-45).
J $ . Var. ■?. Papilio Gorge, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 99.

figs. 502-505 (1805).
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) George (sic), Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge,

i. tab. 79. fig. 3 (1833).
Tyrol ( $ , Coll. Salvin), Switzerland, Germany. S , B.M.

19. Erebia Tyndarus.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Tyndarus, Esper, Schmett. i. 2. tab. 67.

cont. 17. fig. 1 (1777).
PapUio Herse, BorJchausen, Naturgesch. Eur. Schmett. i. p. 94.

n. 33 (1788).
Papilio TyndarcUus, Uerhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 135.

n. 74, tab. 202. figs. 5, 6 (1796).

Mountains of Switzerland (Esper).
Var. Ocellis anticarum majoribus, albo pupillatis.
Sweden. B.M.

Var. Dkomus.

Papilio Dromus, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 224. n. 701
(1793).

Switzerland (one specimen). B.M.

86 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIUOI'TEKA.

Var. cASSioiDEs.

Papilio cassioides, Esper, Sehtnett. i. pt. 2. tab. 103. cont. 58.

figs. 2, 3 (1777).
Papilio Cleo, Hiibner, Eur. ScJmiett. i. pi. 46. figs. 209-212

(1805).
Satyrus Dromus, Goclart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 528. n. 138 (1819) ;

Lep. de France, ii. p. 122. ii.46 ; ibid, (as Cleo) pi. 17. figs. 5,

6 (1822).
Erebia Dromus, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Leiyid. p. 379. ii. 38

(1851).
Papilio Tyndarus, Ochsenheimer, Schmett. Eur. i. p. 299. n. 63

(1807).
Pyrenees, Switzerland, Sweden. B.M.

Var. Neleus.

Papilio (HipparcMa) Neleiis, Freyer, Neiiere Beitrdge, i. p. 148.

n. 148, tab. 80. figs. 1, 2.
Papilio Tyndarus, ibid. figs. 3, 4 (1833).
Germany. B.M.

20. Erebia Ottomana.

S . Erebia Dromus, var. Ottomana, Herricli-Schdffer, Eur.

Sehnett. i. fig. 376.
??. ibid. figs. 379, 380 (1843-45).

Hab. •?

21. Erebia Vesagus.

J . Erebia Vesagus, Hewitson 6f Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 380. n. 59, pi. 64. fig. 3 (1851).

Rocky Mountains ? CoU. Hewitson.

22. Erebia Hispania, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 7.

Ala3 supra fere ut in cassioide sed magis elongatoe, fasciis valde
distinctis, ocello geminate anticarum multo majore, pupillis oblique
positis ; antennarum clava distincte ochrea.

Alee subtus velut in Tyndaro, ocello anticarum excepto.

Exp. alar. unc. 1|.

Spain (two specimens). B.M.

23. Erebia Manto.

Papilio Manto, Denis, Wiener Verz. p. 169. fam. F. n. 15 (1775) ;

Hiibner, Eur. Sehnett. i. pi. 101. figs. 512-514 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Manto, Freyer, Neuerc Bcitrage, i. p. 155.

n. 156, tab. 85. figs. 1,2 (1833).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPJDOPTKKA. 87

Erebia Manto, Dahnan in Konyl. Vetensk. p. 82. n. 11 (1816).
Satyrus Manto, Oodart, Lep. de France, ii. p. 125. n. 47, pi. 17.

figs. 7, 8 (1822).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) "Lappona, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 108, cout. 63. fig. 3 (1777).
Papilio Znia, BorkJiausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. ii. p. 209.

n. 40, 41 (1789).
Switzerland. B.M.

Vcir. Alis majoribus.
Hungary. B.M.

Vur. Castok.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Castor, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 2. tab. 67.

cont. 17. fig. 2 (1777).
Papilio Pandrosus, Herbst, Natarsijst. Schmett. viii. p. 137. n. 75,

tab. 202. figs. 7, 8 (1796).
Lapland. B.M.

Var. Pollux.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Pollux, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 67.

cont. 17. fig. 3(1777).
Papilio Aglauros, Herbst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 138. n. 76,

tab. 203. figs. 1, 2 (1796).
Maniola Baucis, Schranh, Fauna Boica, ii. p. 177. n. 1307

(1801).
Hab. ? (one bad specimen). B.M.

24. Erebia Sthennyo,

Erebia Sthennyo, CrrasUn, Ann. Ent. Soc. France, p. 393. n. 1,

pi. 10. figs. 1-3 (1850).
Pyrenees.

25. Erebia Ocnus.

Hipparchia Ocnus, Eversmann, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc.

p. 538, tab. 8. figs, ba, 5b (1843).
Erebia Ocnus, Her rich- Schiiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs, 291, 292

(1843-45).
Ural Mountains.
The last two species are nearly allied to but quite distinct from
Maiito ; neither of them are at present in the National Collection.

2('). Erebia mantoides, sp. nov, PI. II. fig. 6.

Alic supra velut in Mantone ; subtus maculis ocellaribus subapica-
libus anlicarum coutiguis, majoribus ; apicibus raagis albicantibus :

88 CATALOUUE OF DIUUNAL LEPlDUPTJiKA.

posticse coloribus Mantonis, lineis autem mediis forma tota distanti-
bus, his late separatis, externa minus irregiilari, angulum inter venu-
las secundam et tertiam medianas formante.
Exp. alar. vine. 1||.

Lapland (two specimens). B.M.

27. Erebia Embla.

Papilio Embla, Thunherg, Diss. Ent. Nov. Ins. Suec. pt. 2. p. 38,

pi. 2.fig. 8 (1791); Qae7isd,Act.Beg.Suec.t.9.figs.l,2(1791).
Papilio (Hipparehia) Embla, Freyer, Neuere Beltrdge, v. p. 55.

n. 727, tab. 416. figs. 3, 4 (1845).
Satyrus Embla, Zetterstedt, his. Lappon. p. 903. n. 12 (1839),
Erebia Embla, Dolman (1816); Herrkh-ScMffer, Eur. Schmett.

i. figs. 382,383(1841).
Papilio Ethus, Fahridus, Ent. Sgst. iii. pt, 1. p. 217, n. 680

(1793).
Tar. Papilio Sophia, Acerhi, Vog. au Gap Nord,\A. 16, figs. 1,

2 (1804).
Var. Papilio Dioxippe, I/ubner, Ear. Schmett. i. pi. 105.

figs. 538,539 (1805).
Satyrus Dioxippe, Duponchel, Lip. cle France, i. p. 230. n. 72,

pi. 36. figs. 1, 2 (1832).

Sweden, Russia. B.M.

28. Erebia Ero.

Erebia Ero, Bremer, Lep. Ost-Sibir. u. Amur, in Bull. Acad.
Imp. Sci. ;St. Petersb. p. 468. n. 11 (1861).

Apfel Mountains.
This species seems, from the description, to come between Embla-
and Disa ; it has the bipupiUated ocellus of the former, but in other
respects seems to be more nearly allied to the latter species.

29. Erebia Disa.

Papilio Disa, Thanberg, Diss. Ent. Nov. Ins. tSuec. pt. 2. p. 37

(1791).
Papilio (Hipparehia) Disa, Freyer, Neuere Beiirdge, v. p, 54.

n. 726, tab. 416. figs. 1,2 (1845).
Satyrus Disa, Zetterstedt, Ins. Lappoyi.-^. 903. u. 13 (1839).
Erebia Disa, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 379 n. 31

(1851).
Papilio (Nymph, Gemm.) Gesion, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab, 108, cont. 63. fig. 2 (1777),
Papilio Gesion, Quensel in Act. Acad. Beg. Suec. p, 272, pi, 9.

figs. 5, 6 (1791).
Papilio Griela, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 236, n, 737

(1793): Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 49. figs. 228, 229

(1805).
Satyrus Griela, Godart, Enc. Aleth. ix. p. 531. n. 145 (1819).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEUA. 89

Erebia Embla, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 162. n. 8, pi. 32.

figs. 1-3 (1832).
Satyrus Erabla, Duponchel, Lej). Frame, i. p. 232. n. 73, pi. 36.

figs. 3, 4 (1832).
Papilio Embla, var., Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Eur. i. p. 287.

n. 58 (1807).
Var. ?. Papilio Stheno, Hiihner, Eur.Schmett. i. pi. 109. figs. 561,

562 (1805).
Lapland. B.M.

This species appears to be quite distinct from Embla.

Var. Edda.

Erebia Edda, Menetries in Middendorfs Beise, p. 58. n. 11, pi. 3.

fig. 11 (1854).
Eastern Siberia.
This is evidently only a small variety of E. Disa.

Var. Mancinus.

Erebia Mancinus, Hewitson 6f Westiuood in Gen. Diicrn. Lepid.

p. 380. n. 58, pi. 64. fig. 2 (1851).
Rocky Mountains. B.M.

Only a local form of E. Disa.

30. Erebia Eossii.

Hipparchia Eossii, Curtis in Append. Rosses Narrative, N.W.

Fassaye, p. bcvii, pi. A. fig. 7 (1835).
Erebia Rossii, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 55

(1851).
Rocky Mountains. B.M.

Curtis's subhi/alina must, from the description, be a species of
(Eneis ; it appears to come near (E. exitiosa.

31. Erebia (Erne.

PapUio (Nymph. Gemm.) CEme, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 120.

cont. 75. fig. 2 [nee 1] (1777).
Papilio G^me, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 104. figs. 530, 531

[nee 532, 533] (1805).
Satyrus (Eme, Godart, Enc. Meih. ix. p. 537. n. 158 (1819) ;

Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 222, pi. 34. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Erebia (Eme, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 378. n. 9

(1851).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Cajcilia, Espcr, ScJuuctt. i. pt. 2.

tab. 121. cont. 76 (1777).

S\vit2erland, Germany. B.M.

90 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPXERA.

32. Erebia Medusa.

Papilio Medusa, Denis, Wien. Verz. p. 167. fam. F. n. 10 (1775) ;

Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 45. figs. 103, 104 (1805).
Satyrus Medusa, (Jodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 538. n. 161 (1819);

Lep. de France, ii. p. 110. n. 39, pi. 15. figs. 5, 6 [bad] (1822).
Erebia Medusa, Weshvood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 378. n. 12

(1851).
Papilio Ligea, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 1. tab. 7. fig. 2 (1777),

but not of Linnceus.
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Medusa, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i.

p. 81. n. 75, tab. 43. fig. 1 (part)* (1833).
Var. Hipparchia Medusa, Eversmann, Fauna Lep, Volgo-Ural.

p. 32. n. 22 (1844).
Erebia Hippomedusa, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. Ind. p. 27.

n. 204 (1840).
? Maniola Medea, Scliranh, Fauna Boica, ii. p. 173 (1801).

Germany. B.M.

Var. PsoDEA.

S . Papilio Psodea, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 98. fig. 497, 6

[nee 498, 499 1] (1805).
Satyrus Psodea, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 537 (1819), but not

of Dnponchel.
(S . Erebia Psodea, Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. figs. 165,

166 (1843-45), but not of Boisduval.
Erebia ffime, Boisduvcd, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 174. n. 14, pi. 34.

figs. 5-8 (1832).
Satyrus ffime, Dupoiwhel, Lep. de France, i. pi. 34. figs. 7, 8

(1832).
Var. S ' Papilio (Hipparchia) (Erne, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i.

p. 57. n. 52, tab. 31. figs. 1, 2 (1833).

( c? ) Polish Ukraine, Russia, ( 5 ) Sweden. B.M.

The sexes do not appear to differ much in this Erebia.

Var. S ■ Papilio (Hipparchia) Psodea, Frei/er, Neuere Beitrdge,
ii. p. 44. n, 211, tab. 121. fig. 3 (1836).

Anticae apice magis acuto, oceUis omnibus majoribus.

Sweden. P.M.

Var. ?. Erebia Medusa, Herrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 170
(1843-45).

Var. Etjmenis.

Papilio (Hipparchia) EumeniSji^rg?/^*"? Neuere Beitrdge, i. tab. 85.
figs. 3, 4 (1833).

* The right Imucl &gm'e=^ Eumoiis, Freyer.

t In appearance more like Evia^, but reBembling Medusa on the underside.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEI'IDOI'TEEA. 1)1

Papilio Medusa [part.], ibid. tab. 43. fig. 1 (right hand figure).
Switzerland, Gennany. B.M.

This can scarcely be more than a well-marked variety of
Medusa $ ; it has a greater number of ocelli, and the hind wings
are sometimes paler below.

33. Erebia Ceto.

(S . Papilio Ceto, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. p. 34. n. 48, pi. 112.

figs. 578, 579 (1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Ceto, Freyer, Neuere Beitrilge, i. p. 69.

n. 65, tab. 37. figs. 1, 2, ?? 3 (1833).
Satyrus Ceto, Godart, Lep. France, ii. p. 112. n. 40, pi. 16.

figs. 1, 2 (1822).
Erebia Ceto, Westwood in Gen. Dnirn. Lepid. p. 378. n. 10

(1851).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Phorcys. Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. p. 4,

tab. 193. fig. 2 (1833).
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Bubastis, ibid. p. 71. n. 67, tab. 38.

fig. 1 (1833).

Sweden. B.M.

Var. ATRATA.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) atratus, Esjper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 104. cont. 59. fig. 1 (1777).
Switzerland. B.M.

34. Erebia Afer.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Afer, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2. tab. 83.

cont. 23. figs. 4,5(1777).
Papilio Afer, Schneider, Syst. Beschr. p. 104. n. 44 (1787).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Afer, Freyer, Neuere Beitraqe, i. p. 70.

n. 66, tab. 37. fig. 4 (1833).
Hipparchia Afer, Eversmann, Fauna Lepid. Volgo-Ural. p. 33.

n. 23 (1844).
Papilio Afra {sic), Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 236. n, 738

(1793).
Satyrus Afra, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 530. n. 144 (1819).
Erebia Afra, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 170. n. 12, pi. 34,

figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Papilio Phegea, BorMausen, Naturgesch. eur. Schmett. i. p. 101.

n. 42 (1805)^ also of Hiibner.
Var. ?. Satyrus Afer, DuponcM, Lep. de France, i. p. 224. n. 79,

pi. 35. figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Var. ?. Satyrus Dalmata, Godart, Enc. Meth.ix. p. 530, n. 143

(1819).

Switzerland. B.M.

92 CATALOGUE OF DltTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

35. Erebia Parmenio.

Papilio Parmenio, Boeber, Mem. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc. (1809).
Erebia Parmenio, Herrich-Schdff'er, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 421,

422, 464, 466 (1843-45).
Satyrus Stirius, Qodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 530. n. 142 (1819).

Siberia, Eussia. B.M.

36. Erebia tristis.

Erebia tristis, Bremer, Lep. Ost-Sibir. u. Amur, in Bull. Acad.

Imp. 8c. St. Petersb. p. 467. n. 10 (1861).
Erebia Waiiga, Bremer, Lep. Ost-Sibir. u. Amur. Mem. Acad.

Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. Yiil p. 20, pi. 2. fig. 1 (1865).

Bureya Mountains.

Seems to be most nearly allied to C>jclopius ; the ocellus of front
wings with a grey instead of a yellow iris, and blending into the
ground-colour ; sometimes with a grey spot at the outer angle of the
hind wings.

37. Erebia Cyclopius.

Erebia Cyclopius, Her rich- Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs, 607,

608 (1843-45).
Hipparchia Cyclopius, Eversmann in Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc.

p. 590, tab. 14. figs. 3a, 3b (1844).
Satyrus Cyclopius, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 389. n. 5

(1851).
Irkutzk.

38. Erebia fasciata, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 8.

Alae supra fuscje, anticge velut in discoidali rufescente.

Alse subtus pallidiores, anticse rufo-ferruginese, apice albicante,
fasciis tribus subfuscis fusco-ferrugineo hmitatis, prima basali con-
fusa indistincta, secunda media lata plerumque utrinque undulata,
ad costam latiore, tertia marginah: posticse cinereo-albidse, fasciis tri-
bus distinctis rufo-fuscis (rarius cinereo-ferrugineis fusco limitatis),
basali confusa nebulari, secunda undata et utrinque plerumque den-
tata, tertia marginali intus minime undulata : corpus nigrum, an-
tennis nigris (rarius ferrugineis).

Exp. alar. unc. 2-2-|.

Arctic America (9 specimens). B.M.

There seems to be no published description exactly suited to this
species ; and it has therefore been necessary to describe it. It may
belong to the Manto group of Erebia.

39. Erebia ? discoidalis.

Hipparchia discoidalis, Kirby in Fauna Boreali-Ainer. p. 298.
n. 416, pi. 3. figs. 2, 3 (1837).

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. d'4

Erebia discoidalis, Westwood in Oen. Divrn. Lepul. p. 380.
n. 41 (1851).

Arctic America. B.M.

Genus 16. PSEUDONYMPHA, Wallengren (1857).
Typical Species PtifAuIonympha Hippia.

1. Pseudonympha Hippia.

Papilio Hippia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 302. figs. C, D

(1782).
Erebia? Hippia, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 128

(1844).
Erebia Hippia, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n, 46

(1851) ; also of Trimen (1866).
Pseudonympha Hippia, WalUnr/ren, Lep. Rhop. Caffror. in

Kongl. Svenska Vetensh. p. 32. n. 1 (1857).
Papilio Hippius, Herhst, Natursyst. Insect, viii. p. 156, tab. 204.

figs. 5, 6 (1796).
Satyrus Cassius, $ , Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 526. n. 134
(1819).

Cape of Good Hope. B.M.

2. Pseudoii3rniplia Hyperbius.

Papilio Hyjierbius, Linnceus, Mus. Ulr. Req. p.257.n. 76 (1764);

Syst. Nat. ii. p. 769. n. 130 (1766); Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii.

pi. 168. figs. E, F (1779); also of Widfen (1786), Fahricius

(1787), and Herhst (1796).
Satyrus Hyperbius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 527. n. 135

(1819).
Erebia Hyjierbius, Westtvood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380.

n. 47 (1851) ; also of Trimen (1866).
Pseudonympha Hyperbius, Wallengren, Lep. Rhop. Caffror. in

Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. p. 32. n. 3 (1857).

Cape Town, Affghanistan ? B.M.

3. Pseudonympha Sabacus.

Erebia Sabacus, Trimen, Rhop. Afric. Austral, ii, p. 200, n. 114,
pi. 4. fig. 1 (1866).

Cape Colony, Knysna. B.M.

I cannot bring myself to believe that the two insects figured as
Sabacus are mere variations of one species. The position of the
ocelli is quite different in the white-veined form ; and the central
strigae, which appear to constitute the most constant character in the
present family, are different in outline.

94 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

4. Pseudonympha Cassius.

Satyrus Cassius c?, Godart, Enc. Meth, ix. p. 526. n. 134

(1819).
Erebia? Cassius, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 128

(1844).
Erebia Cassius, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 45

(1851) ; also of Trimen (1806).
Papilio Hyperbius (^ , Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 168. figs. C, D

(1779) ; also of Herhst (1796).
Pseudonympha hyperbioides, WaUengren, Lep. Bhop. Caffror.

in Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. p. 20 (1857).

Knysna, Delagoa Bay, Cape of Good Hope. B.M.

5. Pseudonympha Natalii.

Satyrus Natalii, Boisduval, App. Voy. deDeleg. p. 594. n. 84

(1847).
Erebia NataUii, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 49

(1851) ; also of Trimen (1866).

Port Natal.

6. Pseudonymplia Trimenii, sp. nov.

Erebia Sabacus, var. a, Trimen, Khop. Afric. Austral, ii. p. 201 .
n. 114, pi. 4. fig. 2 (1866).

Near Cape Town (Trimen), South Africa. B.M.

7. Pseudonympha Tamatavse.

Satyrus Tamatavae, Boisduval, Fauna Ent. de Madag. p. 60,

pi. 8. figs. 6, 7 (1834).
Erebia? Tamatavae, E. Dotibleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. App.

p. 32 (1847).
Erebia Tamatavae, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n, 51

(1851).

Madagascar. B.M.

8. Pseudonympha ? Panda.

Satyinis Panda, Boisduval, App. Voy. de Deleg. p. 594. n. 85

(1847).
Erebia Panda, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 380. n. 50

(1851) ; Hopffer in Peter^s Reise nach Mosamh. Ins. pi. 25.

figs. 1, 2 (1862) ; also of Trimen (1866).

Amaaoulu (Boisd.), Inhambane (Hpff'r.). Damaralaiid (Trim.).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 95

Genus 17. HOMCEONYMPHA, Felder (1867).
Typical Species Homoeonympha Pusilla.

1 . Homoeonympha pusilla.

Homceonymplia pusilla, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 487. n. 841 (1867).
Chili (Felder).

Genus 18. TETRAPHLEBIA, Felder (1867).
Typical Species Tetraphlebia Germamii.

1, Tetraphlebia Germainii.

Tetraphlebia Germainii, Felder, lieise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 487. n. 842 (1867).

Chili (Felder).

2. Tetraphlebia? plumheola, sp. nov. Pl.II.fig.il.

Alae supra olivaceo-fuscae, forma generis Leptoneurce.

Anticse subtus pallidiores, area basali, costa et margine interno ex-
ceptis, rufo-1'erruginea ; hac a linca angulata et biarcuata discali
fusca tenui limitata ; linea submarginali subiutegra alteraque mar-
ginali ab atomis plumbeo-albis apud apicem iuterrupta fuscis ; ciliis
olivaceis : postica^ olivacea) venis albieantibus ; fascia media lata
irregulari arcuata fusca, de costa apud basim ad angulum interno-
analem currente, hac nigro limitata et squamis ochraceis utrinque
marginata, punctis sex ocellaribus regulariter positis, tertio et quarto
albis, aliis nigris ochraceo cinctis fusco circumcinctis et partim mi-
nutissime pupiUatis ; linea submarginali interrupta nigra extus
plumbeo-albido marginata ; ciliis olivaceis.

Exp. alar. unc. If.

Port Famine. B.M.

Genus 19. FAUNULA, Felder (1867).
Typical Species Faunida Lexicoglene.
1. Faunula Leucoglene.

Faunula Leucoglene, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 488. n. 843 (1867).

ChiH (Felder).

Rather larger than Erebia Gorge ; the anal angle and apical mar-
gin of the hind wings more strongly produced than in any hitherto
known Erebia.

96 CATALOGUE OF DIURXAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Genus 20. STYGNUS, Felder (1867).
Typical Species Stygnus humilis.
1. Stygnus humilis.

Stygnus humilis, Felder, Relse der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 489,

n. 844 (1867).
ChiH, Valdivia (Felder).
A small species, mth somewhat the habit of a Lymanopoda,

Genus 21. NEOSATYRUS, Wallengren (1858).
Typical Species Neosatyrus AmhiorLv.
1. Neosatyrus Ambiorix.

Neosatyrus Ambiorix, Wallengren in Wien. ent. Monatschr. iv.
p. 36. n. 14 (1860).

Valparaiso.

Genus 22. CALLEREBIA, Butler (1867).

Typical Species Callerehia scanda. >

1. Callerebia scanda.

Erebia scanda, Kollar in HiigeVs Kaschmir, iv. pt. 2. p. 452,
tab. 17. figs. 3, 4 (1844) ; also of Westwood and Moore.

Callerebia scanda, Butler, Ann. S,' Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3.
XX. p. 217. sp. 1 (1867).

Var. a. Butl. Ann. ^ Mag. (1867).

Var. b. Erebia Annada, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind.
Gomp. i. p. 226. n. 475 (1857).

Callerebia Annada, Butl., and var. h, pi. 4. fig. 8 (1867).

Var. c. Butl. Ann. Sf Mag. var. c, pi. 4. fig. 9 (1867).

Cashmere, North India. B.M.

2. Callerebia Nirmala.

Erebia Nirmala, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 501.

sp. 91 (1865).
Callerebia Nirmala, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3.

XX. sp.? 3 (1867).
North-western Himalayas (Moore).

Callerebia scanda is exceedingly variable both in form and pat-
tern. Some specimens have the front wings rounded, whilst others
have them slightly falcate at the apex. Some have the hind wings

CATAIOaFE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 97

nearly entire, whilst others have them more strongly sinuated and
produced at the anal angle into a well-marked lobe.

The ocelli vary much in number, form, and position ; the com-
moner form (Annada) being represented by two subanal ocelli and
three subapical white dots. The subanal ocelli are sometimes blind,
and frequently placed in an oblique position. The discal white dots
sometimes form the pupils of ocelli. We have one specimen in which
the third dot has become an ocellus, and two in which the second
and third dots are replaced by perfect ocelli : in both cases the
colouring of the hind wings is uniformly brown. I have seen a
specimen of Annada, named by Mr. Moore, in Mr. Bates's Col-
lection.

Genus 23. CALISTO (Hubner), Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Calisto Zangis.

1. Calisto Zangis.

5 . Papilio Zangis, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 486 (1775) ; also of

Herhst,
Hipparchia Zangis, Hubner. Verz. bek. Sclimett. p. 57. n. 545

(1816).
Satyrus Zangis, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 525. n. 129 (1819).
Calisto Zangis, Hewitson 6f Westwood, Oen. Diurn. Le^nd.

pi. 66. fig. 5, p. 399. n. 1 (1851).
Papilio Agnes, Ci'anier, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 325. figs. A, B

(1782).

"West Indies. B.M.

2. Calisto Herophile.

Calisto Herophile, Hubner, Ztitrage Exot. Sclimett. figs. 269, 270
(1806) ; also of Dotibleday and Westwood.

Honduras. $ , B.M.

3. Calisto Hysius.

Satyrus Hysius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 525. n. 131 (1819).
Calisto Hysius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 399. n. 3
(1851).

North America ? (Godart), var. St. Domingo. B.M,

Our specimens agree with Godart's description in every particular,
excepting the red colouring of the outer margins. The Museum
specimens only have the margins a little paler in colouring.

4. Calisto Archebates.

Satyrus Archebates, Menetries, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc. v.
(1832) ; and Nouv. Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. iii. p. 38 (1834).

98 CATALOGUE OF DITJENAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Euptychia Archebates, Westwood in Gen. Dmrn. Lepid. p. 374.
n. 25 (1851); and Butl. Zool. Proc. (1866).

Antilles, Haiti. Coll. Salvin.

There is a copy of the ' Nouveaux Memoii-es ' in the Library of
the Linnean Society. Mr. Salvin has also pointed out that the
paper is merely a reprint of that published in 1832 in the ' Bulletin
of the Imperial Society.'

Genus 24. ZIPAETIS, Hewitsoa (1863).
Typical Species Zipaetis Saitis.

1. Zipaetis Saitis.

Zipaetis Saitis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. p. 100, pi. 50. fig. 6
(1863).

Neilgherries (Hewitson). B.M.

2. Zipaetis Scylax.

Zipaetis Scylax, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. p. 100, pi. 50. fig. 7
(1863).

Sylhet (Hewitson). B.M.

Genus 25. PAEAMECERA, gen. nov.

Alis omnibus supra dense pilosis : anticis costa convexe angu-
lari ; margine externo leviter sinuato ; margine interne paulum un-
dulato ; vena prima disco-cellulari concava, brevi ; seciinda longiore
subobliqua ; vena mediana angulariter irregulari ; venis ad basin
bene tumidis : posticis costa convexiuscula, margine externo bene
sinuato, margine interne ad angulum ani valde excavate ; venis velut
in Euptychia, magis autem regularibus.

Corpus Ian are, breve ; caput oculis cirratis, palpis magnis valde
pilosis, articulo apicaU angulariter projeeto ; antennis brevibus, clava
subpiriformi, subtus excavata.

Coloribus generis AmeeercB, Butl., cellis autem discoidalibus magis
ad illas Eupti/chice, Hiibn., approximantibus.

This genus bears a great general resemblance to the genus Amecero.
It, however, differs entirely in the form ol the discoidal cells, the form
of the hind wings, and the palpi ; these are somewhat similar to
the palpi of MijcaUsis, of which a figure is given in the ' Annals
and Magazine of Natural History,' Jan. 1867. It is allied to Euptychia,
but the hind-wing cell is more regular, which brings the genus
nearer to Heteronymplia. The antennae also are shorter, and more
like those of Amecera ; and the densely hairy upper surface of the
wings soparates it from all the rest of the Satyridce.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPIDOPTERA. 99

1. Paramecera Xicaque {Neonymplia Xicaque, Reakirt, ante, p. 39).
PL il. fig. 5.

(5" . Alis supra griseo-flavidis, area basali olivacoo tinetis : an-
ticse costa obscuriore, fascia discali interna cinerea obliqua cellam
cingente ; margine externo fusco ; ocellis duobus subapicalibus caecis
uigris, secimdo multo minore : posticae area anali flavescente,
margine apicali fusco, anali ferrugineo, bilineatis ; ocellis quinque
discabbus ca^eis uigris, secundo et quarto majoribus : corpus ci-
nereo-fuscum ; antennis albo annulatis, pi'ae flavescentibus.

Alse subtus clariores : anticai flavse, area basali obscuriore ad
basin fiisca ; fasciis duabus mediis ferrugineis, externa apud an-
guliim analem angulis alternis irregulari ; lineis duabus margina-
libus fusco-ferrugineis, interna undata, externa subintegra ; mar-
gine ipso nigro ; ciliis albo varicgatis ; ocellis duobus siibapicalibus
nigris, liavo iridatis, albo pupillatis ct fusco circumcinctis,''primo
subgeminato, secundo multo minore : postica) area basali fusca, al-
bido rorata ; area apicali rosea ; fascia lata media valde irregulari
fusca, tota atomis ochreis rorata, ferrugineo utrinque marginata ;
lineis duabus marginalibus undulatis, interna ad apicem nigres-
cente et valde sinuata, ferrugineis ; ocellis sex discalibus nigris,
albo pupillatis, flavo cinctis et fusco circumcinctis ; ciliis fuscis al-
bido variis : corpus fusco-cinereum.

Exp. alar. unc. ]|.

Mexico. J , B.M.

Genus 26. IDIONEUEA, FeMer (1867).
Typical Species Idioneura erebioides.

1. Idioneura erebioides.

Idioneura erebioides, Felder, Reise der Freqaife Novara, iii.
p. 474. n. 813 (1867).

New Granada (Felder).

The size of Erehia Epiphron, which it resembles in the form of
its wings. Dr. Folder places this insect near the genus Lipnanopoda,
but states that the form of the hind-wing cell is similar to that
of Heteronympha Merope.

Genus 27. HETERONYMPHA (part.), Wallengren (1858).
Typical Species Heteronympha Merope *.

1. Heteronympha Merope.

$ . Papiho Merope, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt.l. p. 99. n. 306
(1793) ; Donovan, Im. Neiu Holland, pi. 28. fig. 2 (1805).

* As this is the type of the genus Hipparchioides, the latter will have to be
rejected, though Wallengren's description will not suit the genus as it now
stands.

h2

100 CATALOGUE OF DITJKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. " '

Satyrus Merope, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix, p. 500. n. 80 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval (1832-35).
Lasiomraata Merope, E. JDouhleday, List Lej). Brit. Mus. i. p. 134

(1844) ; also of Westivood (1851).
Heteronympha Merope, WaJlenqren, Nov. Oen. Lepid. Kongl.

Wet. Akad. Forhandl. p. 78 (1858).
Hipparchioides Merope, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix.

p. 126. n. 1 (1867).
(S 5 . Oreas nubila Gjlnomais, Hiihner, Exot. Schmett. i. pi. 94.

figs. 1-4 (isorj).
Minois ffinomais, Hiihner, Verz. heir. Schmett. p. 58. ii. 552

(1816).
cS . Satyrus Archemor, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 500. n. 82

(1819).
Australia. 6 2 • B.M.

Var. Minor at obscurior.
Tasmania. S ? , B-M.

2. Heteronympha Duboulayi.

Hipparchioides Duboulayi, Butler, Ann. S,' Mag. Nat. Hist.

(March 1867).
Champion Bay. B.M.

3. Heteronympha Philerope.

(^ . Satyrus Philerope [part.], Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe,
Entom. pt. 1. J). 147 (1832-35); also of Guerin, Voy. de la
Favorite, Siipjyl. pi. 3. fig. 2, and p. 16 (1839).

c? . Lasiommata Philerope [part.], Westwood in Gen. Diurn.
Lejnd. p. 387. n. 19 (1851).

? . Hipparchioides Philerope, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist.
xix. p. 126. n. 2, pi. 3. fig. 2 (1867).

Australia. c? , Coll. Hewitson ; $ , B.M.

4. Heteronympha Banksii.

Hipparchia Banksii, Leach, Zool. Miscell. i. p. 10 (1814).
Lasiommata Banksia, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 134

(1847); also of Westtvood (1851).
Hipparchioides Banksia, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix.

p. 126. n. 3 (1867).
Satyrus Gelanor, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 498. n. 73 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval (1832-35), but not P. Gelanor, Cramer.

New HoUand. J , B.M.

5. Heteronympha mirifica.

5 . Lasiommata mirifica, Butler, Ami. (S,- Mag. Nat. Hist. xvii.
p. 286 (1806).

CATALOGUK OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXERA. 101

Hipparchioides mirifica, Batl. ibid. xix. p. 127. ii. •i.pl. 3. fig. 1

(18(57).
Hab. ? 5 , B.M.

Genus 28. CALLIT^RA^ gen. nov.*

1. Callitaera Menander.

Papilio Menander, Drury, El. iii. pi. 38. fig. 3 (1782).
Papilio Andromeda, Fabn'cius, Ent. Si/st. (nee iSi/st. Ent.) iii.

pt. 1. p. 184. n, 509 (1793).
Satyrus Andromeda, Oodart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 485. n.l8(1819).
Hsetera Andromeda (part.), Westiuood in Gen. Dhirn. Lepkl.

p. 365. n.2 (1851); Butler, Proc.Zool.8oc. pl.3. fig. 2 (1866).
Panama. B.M.

2. CallitaBra Aurora.

Haetera Pireta, Gram.1, var. Aurora, i^eZt/^r, Wien.ent. Monat-

schr. vi. p. 126. n. 149 (1862).
lletiQYaAmoYa,Butler,Proc.Zool.Soc. p.42.pl.3. figs.7,8 (1866).
Bogota, Ega, Para, Peru. B.M.

There are several undescribed species of this group in the collec-
tions of Messrs. Salvin and Bates, and one or two in the National
Collection.

3. Callitsera Esmeralda.

Haetera Esmeralda, E. Douhleday, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xvi.

p. 306 (1845); Heivitson Sf Westivood, Qen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 365. n. 3 (1851).
Para. B.M.

4. Callitsera Harpalyce.

Hetaera Harpalyce, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 42. pi. 3. fig. 6
(1866).

Upper Amazons. B.M.

5. Callitaera Andromeda.

Papilio Andromeda, Fahridiis, Sifst. Ent. (nee Ent. Syst.)

p. 467. n. 107(1775).
Cithaerias Andromeda, Huhner, Verz. helc. Schmett. p. 53. n.496

(1816).
c? . Papilio Philis, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 387. fig. E (1782).
Cithaerias Cissa, Huhner, Verz. beh. ISchmett. p. 53. n.495 (1816).
S . HetaDra pellucida, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 41. pi. 3. fig. 5

(1866).
Surinam (Cramer), Cayenne (Butler). B.M.

* Alis siibpiriformibus, hyalinis; venia omnibus rpgularibus, bene scparafis ;
cella anticarum pcrlonga, posticai-um ci HdcronympluB siinillinia.

102 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL Lp;riDOrTERA.

Geuus 29. H^ETERA (sic), Fahricius (1807).
Typical Species Hoetera Piera.

1. Hsetera Piera.

Papilio Piera, Linnmis, Mas. Lad. Ulr. p. 220. n. 39 (1764);

ISifst. Nat. \i. 754. n. 52 (1760) ; Glerck, Icones, tab. 36. fig.

43 (1759-64).
Oreas dubia Piera, Hilhner, Samml. exot. Schmett. i. pi. 82.

figs. 1-4 (1806).
Cithserias Piera, Hiihner, Verz. beJc. Schnett. p. 53. n. 494

(1816).
Satyrus Piera, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 483. n. 17 (1819).
Haetera Piera, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 365. n. 1

(1851).
Papilio Pierra (sic), Sulzer, Gesch. Ins. tab. 15. fig. 5.
5 . Papilio Anacardii, Fahricius, St/st. Ent. p. 467. n. 105

(1775); and (part.), Lin7i(Bus,Mus. Lud. Ulr. p. 236. n. 55

(1764) ; Mcrian, Ins. Snrin. 1. 16. fig. sup. sinistr. (1705).
Papilio Piera, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 291. figs. C-E (1782).

Surinam (Merian, Cramer), Brazil ? B.M.

Linnaeus quotes Madame Merian's figure of this insect as a repre-
sentation of Salamis Anacardii ; Fahricius, in the ' Systema Ento-
mologiaj,' not only repeats the error, but alters the description to
suit Merian's representation : they both quote Clerck's figure, which
well illustrates the Linnaean species.

Para, Peru. B.M.

Local form. ? ET. Vi'era. of Boisdnval.

Haetera Piera, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. pi. 13 (9 B). fig. 4
(1836).
Ala3 posticae fascia integra hand fulvo tincta.

Brazil, Ega. B.M.

Our copy of Boisduval's work is uncoloured, but his figure has
quite the character of this form.

Local form. H. diaphana.

Haetera diaphana, Liicas, in Ramon de la Sagr-a''s Hist, de Vile
dc Gnha (Insectes), p. 587 (1857).

Cuba (Lucas).

This is probably identical Avith the i^receding form from Brazil
and Ega ; at any rate the description is applicable to it.

Local form. H. htmen^a.

Haetera hymensea, Feldcr, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 459.
n. 771 (1867).

Bahia (Felder).
The description of this form agrees with that of diaphana ; and it

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA.. 103

is more than probable that the two are identical, although from dif-
ferent localities.

Far. Negra.

Hsetera Piera, var. Negra, Felder, Wien.ent. Monatsch. vi, p. 127.
n. 150 (1862).

Rio Negro (Felder).

2. Hsetera Macleannania.

Haetera Macleannania, Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. lii. p. 180(1866).

Panama. Colls. Salvin and B.M.

We have a species from Bogota and Para, intermediate between
this and the typical form of Piera, which will probably be shortly
described by Mr. Salvin.

3. Haetera Hypaesia.

Hsetera Hypaesia, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 2nd ser. ii.
p. 247, pi. 23.

Bogota. B.M.

This species varies slightly as regards the position of the disco-
cellular veins of the hind wings.

Genus 30. PIEEELLA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Pierella Nereis.

1. Pierella Nereis.

Papilio Nereis, Drurij, III. iii. pi. 35. figs. 2, 3 (1782).
Cithaerias Nereis, Huhner, Vers. hek. Schmett. p. 53. n. 497

(1816).
Satyrus Nereis, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 483. n. 16 (1819);

Lucas, Lep. Exot. p. 146, pi. 8 a. fig. 1 (1835).
Haetera (PiereUa) Nereis, Westwood in Gen. Diiirn. Lepid.

p. 365. n. 4 (1851).;

Brazil &c. B.M.

2. Pierella Hyceta.

Haetera Hyceta, Hewitson, Exot. Butter/, ii. p. 83. pi. 42. fig. 1
(1859).

Nauta (Amazons). Type, B.M.

3. Pierella Latona.

Haetera Latona, Felder, Reise der Freqatte Novara, iii. p. 459.

n. 770 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).

104 CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LKPIDOPTEEA.

According to Felder, this species would be intermediate between
Hyceta and Lamia.

4. Pierella Rhea.

PapiUo Rhea, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 467. n. 106 (1775).
Pieris Rhea, Hiibner, Verz. beJc. ScJimett. p. 53. n. 498 (1816).

Demerara, Rio Joneiro. B.M.

Subs^. P. Lamia.

PapUio (Nymph. Phal.) Lamia, Sulzer, Gesch. Ins. p. 145. tab.

18. fig. 1 (1776).
Haetera Lamia, Felder in Wien, ent. Monatschr. vi. p. 126. n.l48

(1862).
Papilio Dindymene, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. tab. 198. figs. F, G

(1782).
Satyrus Diadymene, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 482. n. 14

(1819).
Hsetera Dindymene, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 365.

n. 5(1851).

Bogota, Peru, and (var.) Para, B.M.

5. Pierella Luna.

Papilio Luna, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 109. n. 336

(1793).
Satyrus Luna, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 482. n. 15 (1819).
Haetera Luna, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 365. n. 6

(1851).

Demerara. B.M.

Subsp. H. Luna, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 83, pi. 42. fig. 3
(1859).

Nicaragua. B.M.

This is a very constant and well-marked form, and will probably
be named in Mr. Salvin's forthcoming monograph of this group of
Butterflies.

6. Pierella Astyoche.

Hetsera (s^'c) Astyoche, EricJison in ScliomburgTc' s Reisen inBri-

tisch-Guiana, Thcil iii, p. 599 (1848).
Hsetera Larymna, Hevntson and Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 365. n. 7, pi. 62. fig. 1 (1851).

British Guiana and Para. B.M.

Var. Haetera Astyoche, var,, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 84,
pi, 42, fig, 5 (1859),

Peru, Nauta, Para, B.M,

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA. 105

7. Pierella ocreata.

Pierella ocreata (species hand descripta).

Panama. Colls. Salvin and B.M.

This beautiful species will most likely be shortly described by
Mr. Salvin ; it is allied to helvina of Hewitson.

8. Pierella helvina.

Haetera helvina, Heiuitson, Eccot. Butterf. ii. p. 84, pi. 42. fiff. 4
(1859). J i^ ^y S

New Granada. B.M.

There are several beautiful species allied to helvina in Mr. Sal-
vin's Collection.

9. Pierella Lena.

Papilio Lena, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 784. n. 206 (1766) ;

figured by Bosel, Ins. Belust. Theil iv. tab. 10. figs. 3 4

(1761).
Piens Lena, Hiihner, Verz. helc. Sclimett. p. 53. n. 499 (1816).
Satyrus Lena, Godart, Enc. Meih. ix. p. 481. n. 13 (1819) ; but

not of Lucas.
Hsetera Lena, Westwood in Gen. Diiirn. Lepid. p. 365. n 8

(1851).

Para, Demerara, Rio Janeiro. B.M.

Var. Haetera Lena, var., Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p, 83, pi. 42
fig. 2 (1859).

Eio Janeiro, Peru. B.M.

Var. Haetera Lena, var. Braziliensis, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr.
vi. p. 126. n. 147(1862).

Rio Negro (Felder).

10. Pierella Dracontis.

Pieris Dracontis, Huhner, Vers. helc. Sclimett. p. 53. n 500

(1806).
Haetera Dracontis, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 365 n 9

(1851).
Papilio Lena, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. tab. 291. figs, A,B (1782).
Oreas dubia Lena, Hilbner, Exot. Schmett. Band i. tab. 83. figs

1-4 (1806).
Haetera Lena, Hewitson in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. pi. 62. fig. 2

(1851).

Para. B.M.

Var. Satyrus Lena, Lucas, Lep. Exot. pi. 79. fig. 3 (1835).
Santa Lucia. B.M.

106 CATALOGFE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEEA.

11. Pierella Hortona.

Haetera Hortona, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, ii. p. 246,
new ser. pi. 23. fig. 1.

Eg-a (Amazons). B.M.

Local form? Forma fasciisque diversa."

Nauta. B.M.

12. Pierella Hortensia.

Haetera Hortensia, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. Band vi. p. 125.
n. 145 (1862).

Rio Negro (Felder).

There are still one or two races of the Hortona group undescribed,
and which seem almost sufficiently distinct to constitute species.

Genus 31. ANCHIPHLEBIA, gen. nov.
Typical Species Anchiphlehia Arehcea.

Alse forma elongatae : anticae costa regulariter convexa ; apice
convexo, rarius acuminato ; margine externo oblique undato, mar-
gine interne velut in EupJcea, maribus convexo, fceminibus sub-
recto, maribus subtus plaga pectinatim cirrata : posticae costa mari-
bus valde convexa, margine extenao subintegro oblique, angulo anali
subquadrato ; margine interno paulum convexo.

Alae venis anticarum superiore disco-ceUulari valde obliqua, infe-
riore subconvexa ; posticarum prima et secunda subcostalibus ad
origincs mari valde approximatis et subparallelis ; superiore disco-
ceUulari elongata paulum concava ; inferiore breviore obliqua : corpus
lanare, oculis subnudis, antennis tenuibus, palpis vix porrectis.

1. AncMphlebia Archaea. ( S neuration, PI. V. fig. 3.)

Antirrhea Archaea, Hiibner, Samml. exot. Sehmett. ii. pi. 81.

figs. 3, 4 (1806) ; also of E. Douhleday (1844).
Haetera (Antirrhsea) Archaea, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 366. n. 12 (1851).
Satyrus Girondius, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 484. n. 19 (1819).

( S ) Bahia, ( J $ ) Brazil. B.M.

2. AncMphlebia Hela.

Antirrhaea Hela, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. p. 173. n. 144
(1862); Nov. Voy. iii. tab. m. figs. 5, 6 (1867).

Rio Negro (Felder), Peru, St. Paulo. B.M.

Satyrus Betro of Godart, placed by Westwood in this group, is a
species of Taygetis.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 107

3. Anchiphlebia Taygetina, sp. nov. PI, V. fig. 2,

Alae supra ochracege, area basali obscuriore et a linca discali obliqua
fusca liraitata ; margine externo fuscescente : anticae ocellis* tribus
ovalibns nigris, apicali minore, albo pupillatis : posticaj area anali
obscurius fuscescente; maculis duabus vel quaUior 'violaceis albo
punctatis discalibus ; margiue interno fusco : corpus olivaceo-fus-
cum.

AlPD subtus pallidius ochracese, aliquando roseo tincta) ; lineis
duabus mediis, ad costam anticarum divergentibus, fuscis ; externa
albido extus marginata ; litura interjecta anticis discoidali ; linea
submarginali undata indistincta fusca ; punctis alls ambabus quinque
discalibus serie angulari positis ; margine externo paulum fusces-
cente : corjnis ochreo-albidum.

Exp. alar. unc. 2|^-3.

Ega. <^ 5 , B.M.

Genus 32. ANTIREH^A *, Westivood (1851).
Typical Species Antirrhcea Philoctetes.

1 , Antirrhaea Philoctetes.

9 . Papilio Pbiloctetes, Clerch, Icones, tab. 30. fig. 3 (1759) ;

also of Linnceus (176(5), tahficius (1775), &c. ; c? $ , Cramer,

Pap. Exot. i. pi. 20. figs. A-C (1779).
Satynis Philoctetes, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 480. n. 11 (1819).
Antirrhaja Philoctetes, E. Douhledaij, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 121

(1844).
Hsetera (Antirrhsea) Philoctetes, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid

p. 365. n. 10 (1851).
Pieris Philoctetis, Hiihner, Verz. bel\ Schmett. p. 53. n. 501

(1816).
S . Broken'? Papilio Philoctetes, Drunj, III ii. pi. 1.

Demerara, Surinam, Tapajos. j ^ , B.M.

2. Antirrhaea Moma.

Papilio Morna, Fabricius, Syst. Eat. p. 500. n. 245 (1775).
Satyrius Morna, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 481. n. 12 (1819).
Hsetera (Antirrhaea) Morna, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid
p. 366. n. 11 (1851).

India (Fabricius), West Indies (Westwood).

Professor Westwood suggests that this is very likely a mutilated
specimen of Philoctetes, in which case it would be represented well
by Drury's figure, 111. ii. pi. 1.

* Hiibners Antirrhcea was only used in the ' Sammlung,' not in his ' Ver-
zeichniss,' and appears not to have been characterized.

108 CATALOGTJE OF DIURJSAL LEPIDOPXERA.

3. Antirrhsea Philaretes {Philopcemen, var. ?).

Antirrhaea Philaretes, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. n. 136
(1862).

Bogota. B.M.

4. Antirrhsea PhilopcEmen.

Antirrhaea Philopcsmen, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatsch. vi. n. 137
(1862) ; Nov. Voy. iii. p. 459. n. 766, tab. 66. figs. 3, 4 (Sept.
1867).

Bogota (Pelder), Ega, St. Paulo. c? ? , B.M.

5. Antirrhaea Geryon.

Antirrhaea Geryon, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. n. 139
(1862) ; Nov. Voy. iii. p. 459. n. 768, tab. 67. figs. 1, 2
(Sept. 1867).

Bogota (Felder). B.M.

6. Antirrhsea Lindigii.

Antirrhaea Lindigii, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. n. 138
(1862) ; Nov. Voy. iii. p. 459. n. 767, tab. 66. figs. 1, 2 (1867).

Antirrhaea casta. Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 179. n. 73
(1864).

Bogota (Felder), Guatemala [Vera Paz] (Bates). Coll. Salvin.

7. Antirrhsea ? Miltiades.

Papilio Miltiades, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. Q6. n. 205

(1793).
Satyrus Miltiades, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 358. n. 26 (1819).
Nymphalis ? Miltiades, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 310.

n. 43 (1850).
Haetera ?? (Antirrhsea) Miltiades, Westwood, ibid. p. 366. n. 14

(1851).
Charaxes ? Miltiades, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 639. n. 68

(1865).

Hab. ?

I have compared the description of this species with most of the
tailed Diurnal Lepidoptera, but I can find none to suit it.

Genus 33. ZOPHOESSA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Zophoessa Snra.

1. Zophoessa Sura.

Zophoessa Sura, Hewitson 6f Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 362. n. 1, pi. 61. fig. 1 (1851).
Sylhet. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA. 109

2. Zophoessa Tama.

Zophoessa Yama, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
i. p. 221. n. 458 (1851).

Bootan, North India (Moore), Sylhet. B.M.

3. Zophoessa Goalpara.

Zophoessa Goalpara, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 768
(1865).

? North-east Bengal (Moore),

4. Zophoessa Baladeva.

Zophoessa Baladeva, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 769,
pi. 61. fig. 5 (1865).

North-east Bengal (Moore).

Genus 34. ZETHERA *, Felder (1861).
Typical Species Zethera Pimplea.

1. Zethera Pimplea.

Cynthia Pimplea, Erichson in MeyderHs Beise um die Erde,

Theil iii. p. 405 (280). n. 5, tab. 1. fig. 5 (1834).
Diadema? Pimplea, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 281.

n. 23 (1850).
Zethera Pimplea, Felder in Nov. Act. Acad. C(xsar. Leop. Carol.

Germ. Nat. Curios. 3rd Dec. torn. viii. p. 26. n. 61 (June

1861).

Luzon (Philippines). B.M,

Var. Aganippe.

Zethera Aganippe, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vii. n, 71
(1863).

Bourias, Locban (Felder).

2. Zethera Parnassia.

Zethera Parnassia, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vii. n. 70
(1863), ? Aberr. Pimplea (Feld.).

Luzon (Felder).

* Felder's genus Zethera was published one month earlier than the Amechania
of Hewitson ; I attach no importance to the fact of its having been previously
used as a MS. name ; on the contrary, I should prefer to reject it on that account,
as there can be no doubt that MS. names are the plague uf students in entomo-
logy-

110 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTEBA.

3. Zethera Musa.

Zethera Musa, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. v. p. 301. n. 15

(1861).
Luzon, Mindanao (Felder), Philippines. B.M.

4. Zethera incerta.

Amechania incerta, Hewitson, Eaot. Butterf. ii. p. 87, pi. 44

(1861).
Tondano (Celebes). Coll. AVallace.

5. Zethera hestioides.

Zethera hestioides, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. v. p. 302. n. 17

(1861).
Mindanao (Felder), Philippines. B.M.

This species is most nearly allied to the genus Or'moma as regards
pattern ; most of the markings on 0. Damaris can be seen in a mo-
dified form upon Z. hestioides.

Genus 35. ORINOMA*, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Orinoma Damaris.

1. Orinoma Damaris.

Orinoma Damaris, O. R. Oray, Lep. of Nepal, p. 14, tab. 7.

figs. 2, 2 a (1846) ; Heivitson in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 369.

n. 1, pi. 63. fig. 3 (1851); Butler, Ann. <Sf Mag. Nat. Hist.

3rd ser. xix. pi. 2. figs. 4, 4 a [structure] (1867).
Satyrus ? Orinoma, E. Donbleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 122

(1844).

Nepal, North India. B.M.

Genus 36. ANADEBIS, Butler (1867).
Typical Species Anadebis Himachala.
1. Anadebis Himachala.

Theope (Mycalesis?) Himachala, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mzcs. East-

Ind. Comp. i. p. 234 (1857).
Ethope Himachala, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 770

(1865).

* The MS. generic name Orinoma was applied first by Mr. E. Doubleday, and
adopted by Mr. G. R. Gray in his ' Insects of Nepal ; ' he also uses the generic
name Picris. This genus only differs from Zethera in the relative length of the
disco-cellular nervelets.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEBA. Ill

Anadebis Himachala, Butler, Ann. Sf Mcuj. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 51,

pi. 2. figs. 1, la, 16(1867).
Neorina sita, Felder, Wien. ent.Monatschr. iii. p. 403 (1859).

Darjeeling (Moore), Sylhet. B.M.

Genus 37. NEORINA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Neorina Hilda.

1. Neorina Hilda.

Neorina Hilda, Hetvitson Sf Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 370. n. 1 (1851) ; also of Moore (1857).

Darjeeling (Moore), East Indies. B.M.

2. Neorina Crishna.

Cyllo Crishna, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 361. n. 9
(1851) ; also of Moore (1857).

Java (Moore), North India. B.M.

3. Neorina Lowii.

Cyllo Jjo^'ii, Hewitson ^ Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 361.
n. 8, pi. 61. fig. 4 (1851).

Borneo, Sumatra. B.M.

Genus 38.^ CCELITES, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Ccelites Nothis.

1. Ccelites Nothis.

Ccelites Nothis, Hewitson Sj- Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 368. n. 1, pi. 66. fig: 2 (1851).

East India (Westwood).

2. Ccelites EpimiatMa.

Ccelites Epiminthia, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 368. n. 2
(1851) ; also of Moore (1857).

Borneo (Westwood), Sumatra, and (var.) Borneo. B.M.

3. Ccelites vicinus.

CoeKtes vicinus, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 499,

n. 865 (1867).
Celebes (Felder).

Dr. Felder thinks this may be a local form of Epiminthia ; his
description, however, seems to indicate a very distinct species. In

112 CATALOGUE OF DIFRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

EpimintMa there are five oceUi in the front wings, the second and
fifth largest, the third smallest ; in the hind wings there are also five,
the first and last larger. None of the ocelli could, strictly speaking,
be described as black ; they are olivaceous, with a yellow iris edged
outwardly with dark brown, and they have a diagonal white pupQ
irrorated with black atoms ; these ocelli, moreover, all stand upon a
pale violet ground, — which, I should think, can scarcely answer to the
description " cincturis eonfluentibus, in ocellis quatuor inferioribus
extus dilatatis."

4. Ccelites euptycMoides.

Ccelites euptychioides, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 499. n. 866 (1867).

Borneo (Felder). B.M.

According to Felder, "Agreeing with EpimintMa (Westw.) in the
form of its wings ; in the colouring of the upperside resembling the
species of NeonympJia of the group Euptycliia, especially Chloris of
Cramer.

*' The wings are shorter than in O. vicinus, and the apical area
broader."

Var. HUMiLis.

Ccelites humilis, Butler, Ann. ^ Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3. xx.
p. 403, pi. 8. figs. 5, 6, pi. 9. fig. 2 (1867).

Malacca. Coll. Roberts.

A local form of Felder's C. euptychioides.

Genus 39. NEOPE, Butler (1867).
Tjrpical Species Neope Bliadra.

1. Neope Bliadra.

Lasiommata ? (Enope) Bhadra, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-

Ind. Comp. i. p. 227. n. 478 (1857).
Neope Bhadra, Butler, Ann. ^ Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 166. n. 1

(1867).
Darjeeling, East Indies. B.M.

2. Neope Pulaha.

Lasiommata ? (Enope) Pulaha, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-

Ind. Comp. i. p. 227. n. 477 (1857).
Enope Pulaha, F. Moore, Proc, Zool. Soc. p. 499. n. 80 (1865).

Bootan, India. B.M.

CATALOGUE OP DIURNAL LEVIUOPTSRA. 1 13

3. Neope dendrophilus.

Satyrus dendrophilus, Trimen, Tr. Ent. Soc. Lond. 3rd ser. i.

p. 399 (1862).
Debis dendrophilus, Trimen, Rhop. Afric. Austral, ii. p. 191.

n. 108, pi. 3. fig. 8(1866).

Bashee River, Kaifraria (Trimen).

I have seen specimens of this species in Mr. Hewitson's Collection.
It evidently belongs to the genus Neope.

4. Neope Moorei.

Neope Moorei, Butler, Ann. 6f Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 166. n. 3,
pi. 4. fig. 7 (1867).

East Indies. 2 , B.M.

This is evidently a local representative of N. Goschkevitschii.

5. Neope Goschkevitschii.

Lasiommata Goschkevitschii, Menetries, Enum. Corp. Anim.

Lepid. pt. 2. p. 121. n. 1298, tab. 10. fig. 4 (1857). L.

Gaschkevitschii {sic), Felder, Wien. ent. Monats. vi. p. 28

(1862).
Neope Pulaha, Butler, Proc. Linn. Soc. ix. p. 56. n. 21 (1866).
Neope Japonica, Butler, Ann. 6f Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 167.

n. 4. (1867).
Japan, Hakodadi. S ? , B.M.

6. Neope Bremeri.

Lasiommata Bremeri, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. p. 28
(1862).

Near Ning-po.

Allied to Goschkevitschii.

7. Neope Muirheadii.

Lasiommata Muirheadii, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. vi. p. 28
(1862).

Tse-Kiang (Felder), Shanghai. B.M.

Allied to the preceding species, but with wider and more delicate
wings ; the front wings with the apex less produced, and the discoidal
ceU not reaching beyond the middle of the costa.

Var. Segonax.

Debis Segonax, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 74, pi. 37. fig. 5
(1862).

China (Hewitson).

114 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Genus 40. LETHE, Hiibner (1816).
Typical Species Lethe Europa.

1. Lethe Portlandia.

Papilio Portlandia, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii.pt. l.p. 103. n. 319

(1793).
Satyrus Portlandia, Boisduval Sf Leconte, Lep. Am. Sept. pi. 58

(1833).
Debis Portlandia, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 360. n. 9

(1851).
Oreas marmorea Andromacha, Hiibner, Samml. exot. Schmett.

Band i. pi. 89. figs. 1, 2 (1805).
United States. B.M.

2. Lethe Europa.

5 . Papilio Europa, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 500 (1775).

(S 2 • Orcas marmorea Europa, Hiibner, Samml. exot. Schmett.

Band i. pi. 90. figs. 1-4 (1805).
Lethe Europa, Hiibner, Verz. bel: Schmett. p. 56. n. 534

(1816).
Satyrus Europa, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 478. n. 6 (1819).
Debis Europa, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 359. n. 1

(1851).
Papilio Beroe, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 79. figs. C,D(1779).
Papilio Arete, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 313. figs. E, F (1782).

Sylhet, Penang, Punjaub, Hong-Kong, Java. S $ , B-M.

3. Lethe Drypetis.

Debis Drypetis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 76, pi. 38. figs. 11,

12 (1863).
Var. ? China, Northern India, Himalayas, Landoor.

S 2 , B.M.

4. Lethe arcuata, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 3.

iS . Alse costa anticarum multo magis convexa, margine extemo
magis concave, fascia submedia obsoleta ; ciliis posticarum fuscescen-
tibus ; aliter velut in L. Europa.

Anticse subtus fascia subbasali latiore, discali abbreviata subtrian-
gulari et costali ; ocelKs majoribus ; aliter velut in Europa : posticse
oceUis magis elongatis ; apicali tantum unipupillato ; fascia media
medio latiore ; aliter velut in Europa.

Exp. alar. une. 2|.

Celebes. B.M.

CATALOGITE OF DIURXAL LEPIDOPTERA. 115

5. Lethe Darena.

Debis Darena, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 498.
n. 862, tab. 68. figs. 4, 5 (1867).

Java (Felder).

Closely alHed to Drypetis, Hewits. ( $ ).

6. Lethe D3rrta.

Debis Dyrta, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 497. n. 860

(1867).
Bengal (Felder).

" Is the size of D. Rohria (Fabr.). The margin of the wings is
more regularly scalloped between the nerviires than in the allied D.
Drypetis (Hew.), and the outer margin of the front wings not
concave."

7. Lethe embolima.

Debis embolima, Butler, Ent. Month. Mag. iii. p. 77. n. 3 (1866).

Ceylon. c? , B.M.

This species is remarkable from the fact of its having no central
pale band or subapical spots on the upperside of the front wings,
which makes it appear to belong to the cJ Samio group. It is evi-
dently closely allied to Drypetis.

8. Lethe Neelgherriensis.

cJ . Satyrus (Cyllo) Neelgheriensis and Neelgherriensis, Guerin

in Delesserfs Voyage dans Vlnde, pt. 2. p. 74, pi. 21. figs. 1,

la (1843).
Debis Neelgherriensis, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 533.

n. 360 (1852).
§ . Debis Neelgheriensis {sic), Hewitson, Exot. Butter/, iii. p. 75,

pi. 38. fig. 6 (1863).
c? 2 • Debis Neilgherriensis (sic), F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus.

East-Ind. Comp. i. p. 217. n. 447 (1857).

( cJ ) Ceylon, ( $ ) East Indies. B.M.

9. Lethe Daretis.

§ . Debis Daretis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii, p. 75, pi. 38.
figs. 7, 8 (1863).

Ceylon. $ , B.M.

10. Lethe Dynsate.

$ . Debis Dynsate, Hewitson, E.vot. Butterf. iii. p. 76, pi. 38.
figs. 9, 10 (1863).

Ceylon. $ , B.M.

I 2

116 CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LEPIDOPXERA.

11. Lethe Rohria.

Papilio Rohria, Fabricius, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 45 (1788).
Satyrus Rohria, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 479 (1819).
Debis Rohria, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 360. n. 4

(1851) ; also of Moore (1857).
Satyrus Isana, Kollar in RugeVs Kasclimir, iv, pt. 2. p. 448,

tab. 16. figs. 3, 4 (1844).
Debis Isana, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 360. n. 3

(1851).

Northern India, Nepaul, Sylhet, Java. S $ , B.M.

The species P. Penthera of Fabricius (queried by "Westwood as a
form of Debis) seems to me to be identical with {Elymnias) Dusara
of Horsfield.

12. Lethe Nicetas.

Debis Nicetas, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 78, pi. 39. figs. 17,
18 (1863).

East India. Coll. Hewitson.

13. Lethe Verma.

Satyrus Verma, Kollar in HiigeVs Kaschmir, iv, pt. 2. p. 447,

tab. 16. figs. 1, 2 (1844).
Debis Verma, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 360. n. 5

(1851) ; also of Moore (1857).

Northern India, Nepaul, Sylhet. B.M.

14. Lethe Sidonis.

Debis Sidonis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 77, pi. 39. fig. 16
(1863).

Sylhet. B.M.

15. Lethe Visrava.

Debis Visrava, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 768, pi. 41.
fig. 4 (1865).

North-eastern Bengal (Moore).

16. Lethe Hyrania.

Satyrus Hyrania, Kollar in HiigeVs Kaschmir, iv. pt. 2. p. 449.

n. 7, tab. 17. figs. 1, 2 (1844).
Debis Hyrania, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 360. n. 6

(1851).

Himnlaya, Simla (Kollar).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPIDOFTEKA.

11'

17. Lethe WMtelyi.

Lethe Whitelyi, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 403,

pi. 9. fig. 8 (1867).
Nagasaki, North Japan. B.M.

18. Lethe Diana.

Debis Diana, Butler, Proc. Linn. Soc. ix. p. 55. n. 20 (1866) ;
Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser. xix. pi. 2. figs. 2, 2a (1867).

Hakodadi, North Japan. B-M.

19. Lethe Dinarhas.

cJ . Debis Dinarbas, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 77, pi. 39.

fig. 15 (1863).
Northern India. B-M.

20. Lethe scanda.

(S . Debis scanda, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Co^np.

p. 218. n. 451 (1857).
$ . ?D. Nada, F. Moore, ibid. n. 452 (1857).

DaijeeHng (Moore), Northernlndia. Coll. Ind. Mus. and c^ , B.M.

21. Lethe Bhairava.

5 . Debis Bhairava, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Gomp.

p. 217. n. 450 (1857).
Northern India. Coll. Ind. Mus. and $ , B.M.

22. Lethe Anysis.

cJ . Debis Anysis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 73, pi. 37.
fig. 1 (1862).

East India (Hewitson).

Except in the form of the hind wings, this species seems identical
with Bhairava. May it not be the male of that insect?

23. Lethe Latiaris.

2 . Debis Latiaris, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 74, pi. 37.
fig. 4 (1863).

Sylhet. c? , B.M

The male of this species differs, in sevei-al particulars, from the
female. The hind wings are less angulated ; the hind Avings have a
discal hairy streak above, and the central bands below are placed
slightly nearer together.

118 CATALOGtTE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEKA.

24. Lethe Arcadia.

5 . Papilio Arcadia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 116. figs. D, E

(1779).
Temenis Arcadia, Huhner, Verz. beJc. Schmett. p. 34. n. 279

(1816).
Debis Arcadia, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepicl. p. 359. n. 2

(1851) ; also of Moore (1857).
$ . Papilio Minerva, Fah-icius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 95. n. 295

(1793).
Satyrus Minerva, Godart, Em. Meili. ix. p. 499. n. 78 (1819).
Satyrus ? Minerva, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lejpid. p. 392. n. 53

(1851).
c? . Satyrus Caumas, Godart, Enc. Meili. ix. p. 479. n. 7 (1 819).

Java. c? , Horsf. Coll.

The male of this species has a discal patch of hair ou the upper-
side of all the "wings.

25. Lethe Sicelis.

Debis Sieelis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 73, pi. 37. fig. 3

(1862).

Japan. B.M.

26. Lethe Syrcis.

Debis Syrcis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 77, pi. 39. figs. 13, 14
(1863).

North China. B.M.

27. Lethe Samio.

(S . Debis Samio, Hewitson &[ Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 360. n. 8, pi. 61. fig. 3 (1851).

East India. c? , B.M.

2S. Lethe Purana.

5 . Debis Purana, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. iii. p. 401
(1859).

Hab. ?

Is not this the female of L. Samio ?

29. Lethe Sinorix.

Debis Sinorix, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 78, pi. 39. figs. 19,
20 (1863).

East India. Coll. Hewitson.

CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LEPIDOPTERA. 119

30. Lethe Vindhya.

Debis Vindhya, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. iii. p. 401
(1859).

Assam (Felder).

31. Lethe Manthara.

Debis Manthara, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 497.
n. 861 (1867) ; Butler, Ann. 6f Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 403,
pi. 9. fig. 9 (1867).

Java. B.M.

''"Without doubt a local form of Mehara (Moore). The wings of
the male are narrower, the front wings in the costal margin, the
hind wings in the inner margin, longer than in Mekara." It also
differs in the paler colouring of the upperside (which in the
hind wings shows five instead of four black discal spots), in the
straighter discal line below, the more slender and better- defijied mar-
ginal lines, and the distinct whitish oceUi.

32. Lethe Mekara.

cJ . Debis Mekara, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
i. p. 219. n. 454 (1857).

Darjeeling (Moore), Northernlndia. Coll. Ind. Mus. &c5' $,B.M.

33. Lethe Eansa.

S $ . Debis Kansa, F. Moore, Cat. Le^. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
i. p. 220. n. 456 (1857).

Darjeeling (Moore). CoU. Ind. Mus.

34. Lethe Negrito.

cJ § . Debis Negrito, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. v. n. 97

(1861).
(S . Debis Isabella, Butler, Froc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 41. n. 4,

pi. 3. fig. 4 (1866).

Luzon, Burias, Locban (Felder), Philippines. ^ , B.M.

35. Lethe Chandica.

S 2 . Debis Chandica, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind.
Comp. i. p. 219. n. 455 (1857).

East Indies. Coll. Ind. Mus. and c? , B.M.

120 CATALOGXTE OF DIUBNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Genus 41. PARARGE, Hilbner (1816).
Typical Species Pararge ^geria (Egeria).

1. Pararge Egeria.

Papilio -Egeria, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 771. n. 143 (1766) ;

also of Fahricius (1793), Lewin (1795), Huhner (1805),

Ochsenheimer (1807).
2 . PapUio (Nymph. Gemm.) -Egeria, Esper, Europ. Schmett.

i. tab. 7. fig. 1 (1777).
Satyrus Egeria, Godart, Eric. Meth. ix. p. 504. n. 89 (1819).

Var., Vollenhoven, Tijdskr. v. Ent. viii, pi. 2 (1865).
Hipparchia ^Slgeria, Stephens, III. Haust. i. p. 54 (1828-35) ;

also of Eversmann (1844).
Lasiommata -Egeria, Westwood ^ Humphreys, Brit. Butterf.

p. 65, pi. 17. figs. 7-10 (1840) ; also of E. Douhleday (1844),

Westwood 6f Hewitson (1851), Butler (1867).
Pararge Egeria (sic), Huhner, Verz. beJc. Sclimett. p. 59. n. 568

(1816).
S . Satyrus Xiphia, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i, pi. 46. figs. 5,

6 (1832).

England, Germany. c^ § , B.M.

Var. TiKcis.

$ . Satyrus Tircis, Godart, Lep. de France, i. p. 163, pi. 8«.

fig. 1 (1821).
Lasiommata Tircis, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 162.
n. 2 (1867).

France.

Var. Meone.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Meone, Esper, Europ. Schmett. i.

tab. 95. cont. 50. fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Meone, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 314. figs. E, F

(1782); also of iTiiiner (1805), OchsenJieimer {1807).
Hipparchia Meone, Wagner, Reisen in der Begentsch. Algier,

Atlas, tab. 9 (1841).
Lasiommata Meone, Butler, Ann. <Sf Mag. Nat. Hist.xix.]^. 162.

n. 3 (1867).
Satyrus Xiphia (S , Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. Schmett. i, figs. 84, 85

(1843-45).
Lasiommata -^Egeria, var., E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus.

i. p. 135 (1844) ; also of Westivood (1851).

( J 2 ) Germany, (var. $ ) Italy. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 121

2. Pararge Xiphia.

Papilio Xiphia, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 492, n. 215 (1775) ;

Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 95, u. 294 (1793),
Satyrus Xiphia, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 509. n. 96 (1819) ;

also of Herrich-Schdffer (1843-45).
Lasiommata Xiphia, E. Douhleday, ListLep. Brit. Mus. i. p. 135

(1844); also of Westwood (1851) and Butler (1867).
Pararge Xyphia {sic), Hiihner, Verz. hek. ScJmieit. p. 59. n. 569

(1816).
(6 2) Madeira, ( $ ) TeneriiFe. B.M.

3. Pararge Roxelana.

Papilio Koxelana, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 161. figs. C, D S ,

E, F $ (1779); also of Fabricius (1793), Huhner (1805),

OcJisenhe inter (1807).
Dira Roxelana, Huhner, Verz. heJc. ScJimett. p. 60. n. 570

(1816).
Satyrus Roxelana, Godart, Enc. MeiJi. ix. p. 504. n. 88 (1819) ;

Lip. de France, i. pi. 30. figs. 1-4 (1832).
Paj)ilio (Hipparchia) Roxelana, Freyer, Neuere Beitrcige, i. p. 1,

tab. 25. figs. 1, 2 (1833).
Lasiommata Roxelana, E. Douhleday , List Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 136 (1844); also of Westwood (1851) and Butler (1867).
( c? 2 ) Smyrna, {S 2) Crete, ( S ) Athens, ( S )S>T.'ia. B.M.

4. Pararge Climene.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Climene, Esper, ScJimett. i. pt. 2, p. 165,

tab. 85. cont. 35. figs. 1-3 (1777).
Papilio Climene, Hiihner, Samml. europ. ScJimett. i. figs. 165,

166 ( 2 var.) (1805) ; also of Ochsenheimer (1807).
Satyrus Climene, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 541. n. 165 (1819) ;

also of Duponchel and Boisduval (1832).
Hipparchia Climene, Eversmann, Fauna Lepidopt. Volgo-Ural.

p. 28. n. 13 (1844).
Lasiommata CKmene, Butler, Entomologist (1867).
Papilio Clymene {sic), Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt, l.p,242. n. 753

(1793) [nee Erymanthia].
Satyrus Clymene, Herrich-Scliaffer, Eur. ScJimett. i. figs. 102,

103,472,473(1843-45).
Lasiommata Clymene, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 386.

n. 1 (1851).
Lasiommata Clymenus, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mu^. i.

p. 136 (1844).
Epinephele Synclimene, Hiihner, Verz. heJc. Schmett. p. 59, n.567

(1816),
Russia, J $ , B.M.

122 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTBBA.

Pararga Clymene, var. Caucasica Roxandra, Nordmann, Bull.
Soc. Imjy. Nat. Mosc. p. 400, tab. 10. figs. 1-4 (1851).

Russia. c? , B.M.

P. Erymanthia does not belong to this genus. It is probably
a species of EpinepJiele.

5. Pararge Epimenides.

Lasiommata Epimenides, Menetries in Schrenck^s Amur-Lande,
p. 39. n. 75, tab. 3. figs. 8, 9 (1859).

Amoor Land.

6. Pararge Schrenckii.

Pronophila Schrenckii, Menetries, Bull. Acad. St. Petersh. xvii.

p. 215. n. 13 (1859) ; JReise und ForscJi. Amur-Lande, p. 33.

n. 65 ; and P. SclirenUi (sic), tab. 3. fig. 3 (1859).
Nemophila Schrenckii, Bremer, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersh.

p. 469. n. 12 (part.) (1861).

Bxireya Mountains.
Allied to Epimenides.

7. Pararge Maackii.

Lasiommata Maackii, Bremer, Lep. Ost-Sibir. u. Amur, in Bull.
Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersh. p. 468. n. 12 (1861).

Ussuri.

Closely allied to the preceding, but much smaller, the front wing
more produced, and with three ocelli below ; the hind-wing ocelli
nearer the margin, and surrounded by grey irides.

8. Pararge M^netriesii.

Satyrus Menetriesii, Bremer Sf Grey, Fauna des nprdl. China's,
p. 8. n. 25 (1853) ; Menetries, Enum. Corp. Ani7n. Lepid. pt. 1.
p. 47. n. 781, Taf. 6. fig. 4 (1855).

North China.

9. Pararge Achine.

Papilio Achine, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. p. 150. n. 433. fig. 433

(1763).^
Papilio Dejanira, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 774. n. 154 (1766);

also of Fabricius (1793), Hilhner, figs, 170, 171 (1805),

Ochsenheimer (1807).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Dejanira, Esper, Schmett. i. p. 125,

tab. 9. fig. 2 (1777).
Enodia Dejanira, Hilhner, Verz. heTc. Schmett. p. 61. n. 588

(1816).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 123

Satyrus Dejanira, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 509. n. 96 (1819);

Lep. de France, i. pi. 8. fig. 1 (1821),
Hipparchia Dejanira, Eversmann, Fauna Lepidopt. Volgo-Ural.

p. 30. n. 17 (1844).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Dejanira, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, tab. 391

(1845).
Lasiommata Dejanira, Westtvood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 386.

n. 10 (1851) ; also of Butler (1867).

(S 2) Polish Ukraine, ( c? ) Germany, ((S) South Europe. B.M.

10. Pararge Deidamia.

Hipparchia (Pararga) Deidamia, Eversmann, BidJ. Soc. Imp.

Nat. Mosc. p. 617. n. 6 (1851).
Lasiommata Deidamia, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. Suppl.

p. 533. n. 386 (2) (1852).

Irkoutzk, Eastern Siberia (Eversmann).
It is doubtful whether this is more than a local form of Achine.

11. Pararge Canthus.

Papilio Canthus, Linnams, Syst. Nat. (1748) 12th ed. p. 768.

n. 129 (1766) ; also of Fabricius (1793).
Satyrus Canthus and Cantheus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 493.

n. 35, 36 (1819) ; Boisduval &f Leconte, Icon. Lep. Am. Sept.

pi. 60 (1833).
Neonympha Canthus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 375.

n. 13 (1851).
Papilio Eurydice, Linnceus, Amoen. Acad. torn. vi. p. 406. n. 65

(1763).

Canada. B.M.

Genus 42. AMECERA, Butler (1867).
Typical Species Amecera Megcera.

1. Amecera Megaera.

Papilio Megaera, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 771. n. 142(1766);

also of Fabricius (1793), Leivin (1795), Hiibner (1805),

and Ochsenheimer (1807).
P. Nymphalis Megaera, Esper, Schmett. i. p. 101, tab. 6. fig. 3

(1777).
Dira Megaera, Hiibner, Verz. hek. Schmett. p. 60. n. 571 (1816).
Satyrus Megaera, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 503. n. 87 (1819).
Hipparchia Megaera, Stephens, HI. Hatist. i. p. 55 (1828).
Lasiommata Megaera, Westtvood ^ Humphrey's Bnt. Butterf.

p. 66, pi. 18. figs. 1-5 (1840) ; also of E. Doubleday (1844)

and Westwood Sf Hewitson (1851).

124 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXEKA.

Pararge Megsera, Strom, Naturhist. Tijclsk. (1866).

Amecera Megaera, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163.

n. 1 (1867).
Papilio Maera, BorJchausen, Sclimett. i. p. 125 (1788).

England, Southern Europe. B.M.

Var. Ltssa.

Papilio Lyssa, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 114—117 (1805) ;

also of Boisduval (1832).
5 . Satyrus Lyssa, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 222, pi. 44.

figs. 4, 5 (1832).
Satyrus Megsera $ , Godart, Lep. de France, i. pi. 7 secund.

fig. 3 (1821). P. Megaera, var., Esper, Eur. Sclimett. tab. 6.

fig. 3 (1777).

Dalmatia. B.M.

2. Amecera Adrasta.

Papilio Adrasta, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 836-839(1805).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Megaera, var., Esper, Schmett. Eur. i.
pt. 2. tab. 68. cont. 18. fig. 2 (1777).

( d" ? ) Germany, ( $ ) Naples. B.M.

This has been mistaken for a variety of Moera ; but it seems very
evident that it is either a distinct species or a variety of Megcera.
The male figured by Hiibner is much darker than usual, and might
almost be taken for the common Swiss type of Mcera ; but a careful
examination of the markings on the underside at once points out
its distinctness. We have one pair of the insect agreeing with
Hiibner's figures in the coloration and pattern of the underside ;
but the upperside of our male specimen has more orange colouring
in the front wings. Our female from Naples differs sUghtly from
the German one, the band of the front wings being placed rather
nearer to the outer margin.

Var. Differt ocello apicaU unipupillato, fascia magis xmdata,
posticis subtus brunnescentibus, ocellos tres supra haben-
tibus.

Persia. B.M.

This variety, at first sight, can scarcely be distinguished from
Megcera.

3. Amecera Paramegaera.

Papilio Paramegaera, Hiibner, Eur. Pap. i. pi. 170. figs. 842-

844 (1805).
Papilio Tigelius, Bonelli in Mem. Accad. Torino, xxx. t. 1. fig. 2

(1826).

CATAtOGTTE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 125

Satyrus Tigelius, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 224. n. 13, pl.45.

figs. 1-3 (1832) ; also of Divponchel.
Papilio (Hipparchia) Tigelius, Freyer, Neuere Beitrdge, i. t. 68.

fig. 1 (1833).
Lasiommata Tigelius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 386.

n. 7 (1851).
Amecera Tigelius, Butler in Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163.

n. 3 (1867).
Sardinia, Corsica. 6 2 > B.M.

4. Amecera Xiphia.

Satyrus Xiphia, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lepid. p. 223. n. 12,
pi. 44. figs. 6, 7 (1832) ; but not the Xiphia of Fabricius.

Portugal, Spain, TeneriiFe, Madeira (Boisduval).

This insect has nothing to do with the Xiphia of Fabricius. M.
Boisduval suggests the possibility of its being a variety of Meone,
which it neither resembles in structure, pattern, nor coloration. He
says : — " II a de tres-grands rapports avec la variete Meone de VjE-
geria, et il serait bien possible qu'il ne fut lui-meme qu'une variete
plus prononcee."

5. Amecera Maera.

Papilio Maera, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 771. n. 141 (1766);

also of Fabricius (1793).
Maniola Maera, Schrank, Fauna Boica, Band ii. p. 172. n. 388

(1801).
Satyrus Maera, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 501. n. 86 (1819).
Lasiommata Maera, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 386. n.3

(1851).
Amecera Maera, Butler, Ann. 6f Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163.

n. 4 (1867).
Italy, France. 6 $ , B.M.

2 ' Var. a. Supra multo magis flavescente, ocello apicali ovali

bipupiUato : subtus lineis omnibus multo distinctioribus,

lineis marginalibus distincte sinuatis. Esper, Sclimett. ii.

tab. 68. cont. 18. fig. 1 (1777).
South Europe. 2 , B.M.

cJ . var. b. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Maera, Esper, Eur. Schmett.

i. tab. 6. fig. 2 (1777).
France. 6 ? , B.M.

Sp. ?? c? . Papilio Maera, Hiihner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 39. figs. 174,
175 (1805).
$ . Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Maera, Esper, Eur. Schmett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 68, cont. 18. figs. 3 (1777).
( J $ ) Italy. ( 2 ) Switzerland. B.M.

126 CATALOGUE OF DITTENAL LEPIDOPTERA.

It is uncertain whether this is distinct from Mcera or no ; it seems
to be common all over Switzerland ; and though a good many spe-
cimens have been taken, it does not seem to vary. It is, however,
very like the true Mcera, from which it differs in its more robust
form, darker colouring both above and below ; in the form of the
front-wing ocelh, in having only two distinct ocelli on the upperside
of the hind wing, and in the less irregular central lines on the un-
derside of the hind wings.

6. Amecera MaBnila.

Lasiommata Mserula, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 496. n. 858 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas (Felder).

Intermediate between Mcera and Schakra.

7. Amecera Menava.

S $ . Lasiommata Menava, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 499.

n. 83, pi. 30. fig. 3 (1865).
Amecera Menava, Butler, Ann. SfMag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163.

n. 8 (1867).
^ . Lasiommata maeroides, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara,

iii. tab. 69. fig. 1 (1867).

( cJ 5 ) Middle Kunawur (Moore), ( c? ) Germany. B.M.

8. Amecera Schakra.

Satyrus Schakra, Kollar in HilgeVs Kaschmir, p. 446, tab. 15,

figs. 3, 4 (1848).
Lasiommata Schakra, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 387.

n.l2 (1851).
Amecera Shakra {sic), Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist xix.

p.l63.n. 7(1867).

Himalayas. c? , B.M.

9. Amecera Maderakal.

Satyrus Maderakal, Guerin-Meneville, Voy. en Ahyssin. vi.
p. 381, pi. 10. figs. 1-3 (1849); also of Westwood {l'^b2).

Abyssinia. (S , B.M.

This is a very distinct species ; the hind wings are of a pecuHar
kite-Eke shape, and the front wings have the apex very acute.

10. Amecera Hiera.

2 . Papilio Hiera, Hiihner, Europ. Schmett. i. pi. 39. fig. 176

(1805).
Satyrus Hiera, Boisduvnl, Icones Hist. Lep. p. 220. n.lO, pi. 44.

figs. 1-3 (1832).

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 127

Lasiommata Hiera, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 386,

n. 4. (1851).
Amecera Hiera, Butler, Ann. Sc Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163. n, 6

(1867).

Helvetia. c? $ , B.M.

Var. Alis magis abruptis, fasciis subtus distinctioribus.
South Europe. c? $ , B.M.

11. Amecera Eversmanni.

Hipparchia Eversmanni, Eversmann in BuU.Soc. Imp.Nat.Mosc.

pi. 2. figs. 3-6 (1847).
Lasiommata Eversmanni, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 386. n. 11 (1851).
Amecera Eversmanni, Butler, Ann, Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p.l63.

n. 5 (1867).

Dauria ?

12. Amecera Baldiva.

Lasiommata Baldiva, F. Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 499. n. 84,

pi. 30. fig. 4(1865).
Amecera Baldiva, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xix. p. 163.

n. 9 (1867).

Genus 43. IDIOMOBPHUS, Doumet (1861).
Typical Species Idiomorphus Hewitsonii.

1. Idiomorphus Hewitsonii.

Idiomorphus Hewitsonii, Doumet, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. p. 174,
pi. 5. figs. 2, 2 rt, 2 6 (1861).

Hab. ?

2. Idiomorphus Iccius.

Idiomorphus Iccius, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 96, pi. 48.
figs. 4, 5 (1865).

Old Calabar. Coll. Hewitson.

This species somewhat resembles the preceding in colour; it,
however, has no violet marginal band in the hind wings, and differs
in form and other particulars. /. Hewitsonii is similar in outline to
Chrome Busiris of Westwood from Sumatra, &c.

3. Idiomorphus Italus.

Idiomorphus Italus, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 95, pi. 48.

figs. 1-3 (1865).
Old Calabar. Coll. Hewitson.

128 CATALOGUE OF DITTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Genus 44. BLETOGONA, Felder (1867).

Typical Species Bletogona Mycalesis.

1. Bletogona Mycalesis.

Bletogona Mycalesis, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. tab.

68. figs. 6, 7 (1867).
Celebes? (Felder).

Genus 45. MYCALESIS, Huhner (1816).
Typical Species Mycalesis Evadne.

1. Mycalesis Evadne.

Papilio Evadne, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 222. figs. E, F

(1782).
Mycalesis Evadne, Huhner, Verz. beJc. Schmett. p. 55. n. 521

(1816).
Satyriis Servatius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 525. n. 130 (1819).

Sierra Leone, Africa (Cramer).

Closely allied to Eusirus of HopfFer, from which it chiefly differs
in having a purplish gloss and no oceUi on the upperside, and a more
distinct subbasal transverse streak on the underside.

2. Mycalesis funebris.

Satyrus funebris, Gkierin, Icon. R^gne Anim. p. 488 (1844).
Mycalesis funebris, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394.
n. 6 (1851).

Cazamanca, Senegal.

According to M. Guerin-Meneville this species is allied to (Serva-
tiiis) Evadne : it has ocelli near the margin of the hind wings on the
upperside.

3. Mycalesis Safitza.

Mycalesis Safitza, Hewitson, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394. n. 10,
pi. 66. fig. 3 (1851) ; Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 80. pi. 40. fig. 4

(1862).

Africa, Congo, Port Natal. B.M.

This insect seems to be very closely allied to Eusirus.

4. Mycalesis Ensirus.

Mycalesis Eusirus, Hopffer in Peters's Reise'n. Mossamh. Ins.

p. 393, pi. 25. figs. 3, 4 (1855).
Mycalesis Evenus, var., Trimen in Rhop. Afric. Austral, p. 207.

n. 120 & p. 208 (obs.) (1866).

Congo. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURIfAI, LEPIDOPTERA, 129

Mr. Trimcn, having received a single specimen of the variety in-
JKSta, has considered himself fully justified in sinking the species
Easirus, which he places as a synonym of the more recent Evenus ;
injusta does not, however, link these species, nor do any connecting
forms appear to exist.

5. Mycalesis Milyas.

Mycalesis Milyas, Hetvitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 89, pi. 45.
fig. 34 (1864).

White Nile. B.M.

Possibly a local form of the preceding species.

6. Mycalesis nebulosa.

Mycalesis nebulosa, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 502.

n. 871 (1867).
Guinea (Felder).

" The ^vings are as broad as in M. Safitza, Hew.; but the costa is
shorter, and the hind wing more produced at the anal angle." De-
scribed from a specimen larger than M. Evenus, Hopifer.

7. Mycalesis Evenus.

Mycalesis 'E\ciius,IIopffer,Peters^sReisen. Mossamh.Ins, p. 394,

pi. 25. figs. 5, 6 (1855).
Var. cS ' Mycalesis injusta, Wdllengren, Lep. Rliop. Caffr. in

Konql. Svensk. Vetensk. ATcad. Hmidl. 2nd ser. p. 33. n. 1

(1857).
{Injusta) Port Natal, Cape of Good Hope. B.M.

8. Mycalesis Caflfra.

(S . Mycalesis Caffra, Wallengren, Lep. Rhop. Caffr. in Kongl.

Svensl-. Vetensk. Akad. Handl. 2nd ser. p. 34. n. 2 (1857).
2 . Mycalesis Gambius, E. Doubleday, List. Lep. Brit. Mus. i.

p. 139 (1844).

Alis supra ocellis anticarum distinctioribus ; subtus posticis ocellis
punctiformibus oceUaribus, area basali pallidiore.

( (? 2 ) Knysna, ( $ ) Zoulu. 6 $ , B.M.

9. Mycalesis Aramis.

Mycalesis Aramis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 91, pi. 46.
figs. 46, 47 (1866).

Philippine Islands. Coll. Hewitson.

Seems to be allied to the South African M. Caffra.

130 CATALOGUE OP DITTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

10. Mycalesis Rkacotis.

Mycalesis Rhacotis, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 93, pi. 47.
fig. 50 (1866).

Old Calabar. Coll. Hewitson.

Closely allied to Evenus (var. injusfa) : it is almost identical in
pattern with M. Blasius of Fabricius (var. Sambo).

11. Mycalesis Sciathis.

Mycalesis Sciathis, Heivitson, Exot. Butter^/, iii. p. 94, pi. 47.
fig. 55 (1866).

Old Calabar.

12. Mycalesis saga, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 1.

Alae supra piceo-fuscse, apice anticarum et marginibns externis
pallidioribus, linea submarginali imdata nigra interrupta.

AliB subtus velut in Caffra, sed obscuriores et apice palliodore :
anticse ocellis tribus punctiformibiis subapicalibus oblique positis ;
unoque nigro parvo diseali: posticse ocellis septem, tertio, qiiarto et
qninto fuscis, aliis nigris.

Exp. alar. unc. 2^.

Sierra Leone. B.M.

13. Mycalesis vulgaris, sp. nov, PI. III. fig. 2,

Alte supra velut in Safitza obscuriores, rarius macula subapicali
diffiisa ochracea.

Alae subtus pallidiores, omnino lituratse, fascia lata media irregu-
lari obscui'iore, utrinque fusco limitata ; ocellis velut in Caffra, in-
feriore autem anticarum diseali minore ; linea marginali et margine
ipso fuscescentibus ; ciliis griseis.

Exp. alar. unc. lf-2.

Sierra Leone. B.M.

14. Mycalesis angulosa, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 8.

Alse supra, velut in Saga, piceo-nigrse, margine externo paulum
dilutiore ; saccule parvo ad vente anticarum submedianse medium
ochraceo ; margine costali posticarum iridcscente, maculam cir-
ratam nigram post costse medium ferente ; cirris consuetis basalibus
ochraceis.

Alse subtus velut in specie prtecedente scriptse, sed magis violas-
centes, area basali obscuriore, apice subquadi'ate ochreo tincto,
lineis omnibus magis nigrescentibus, externa posticarum media multo
magis angulata ; ocellis minoribus, partim cinereo roratis.

Exp. alar. unc. li|^.

Sierra Leone.
Closely allied to the preceding species.

CATALOGUE OP DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 1-U

15. Mycalesis auricruda, sp. bov. PI. III. fig. (5.

Ala; supra vclut in Sanaa piceo-nigrse, fascia autcm anticis sub-
apicali bimaculari abbreviata ochrea ; costa posticarum pallide oli-
vacea.

Alae subtus fuscae, area basali medioque anticarum disci ochreis,
fusco lihiratis, lineis mediis sinuatis et dentatis, interna valde indis-
tincta, externa ad costam anticarum introrsura arciiata, posticarum
obliqiia minimc toto concava ; lineis duabus marginalibus nigris :
anticae ocollis duobus velut in Eveno: postica? duobus apicalibus tri-
busque analibus velut in Eveno positis ; his omnibus distiactis et
late violaceo cinctis.

Exp. alar. una. 1|-.

Ashanti. B.M.

16. Mycalesis Sanaos.

Mycalesis Sanaos, Heivitson, Ex6t. Bvtterf. iii. p. 94, pi. 47.
figs. 53, 54 (1866).

Old Calabar (Hewitson), Ashanti. Var. ?, B.M.

17. Mycalesis Elionas.

Mycalesis Elionas, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 91, pi. 46.
figs. 41, 42 (1866).

Old Calabar (Hewitson).

This insect is in Mr. Hewitson's collection ; it seems allied to
the preceding species.

18. Mycalesis Maianeas.

Mycalesis Maianeas, Hewitson, Exot, Butterf. iii. p. 87, pi. 44.
figs. 27, 28 (1864).

Malacca (Hewitson), Borneo. B.M.

This, though an Indian insect, evidently belongs to the present
group.

19. Mycalesis Xeneas.

§ . Mycalesis Xeneas, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 92,
pi. 46. fig. 48 ; (^ , p. 93, pi. 47. fig. 49 (1866).

Old Calabar. CoU. Hewitson.

This species seems to be intermediate between the Eusirus and
Asochis groups, the male being most like the former, whilst the
female more nearly resembles the latter form.

20. Mycalesis Asochis.

Mycalesis Asochis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 92, pi. 46.
figs. 46, 47 (1866).

Gaboon. B.M.

K 2

132 CATALOGUE OF BITJKNAL LEPIDOPTEKA.

In the Museum specimen of this species there are two. nearlj'
parallel central lines on the underside of the wings.

21. Mycalesis Eliasis.

Mj-calesis Eliasis, Hewitson, Eccot. Butterf. iii. p. 91, pi. 46.

figs. 44, 45 (1866).
Congo. B.M.

Allied to AsocJiis, which it seems to unite with the Anapita group.

22. Mycalesis Dorothea.

5 . Papilio Dorothea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iii. pi. 204. figs. E, F

(1782).
Neonympha Dorothea, Huhner, Verz. helc. Schmett. p. 65. n. 625

(1816).
cJ . Papilio Melusina, Fahricms, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 240.

n. 750 (1798).
Satyrus Melusina, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. p. 496. n. 66 (1819).
Mycalesis ? Melusina, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394.

n. 15 (1851).
Sierra Leone. c? , B-M.

Var. KiESACES.

cJ 2 ' Mycalesis Raesaces, Heivitaon, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 93,

pi. 47. figs. 61,62(1866).
Old Calabar. CoU. Hewitson.

Var. Miriam.

Papilio Miriam, Fahncius, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 242. n. 754

(1793).
Angola. 6 , B.M.

23. Mycalesis Otrea.

Papilio Otrea, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 314. figs. A, B (1782).
Mycalesis Otrea, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-lad. Camp.

p. 230. n. 486 (1857).
Mycalesis Polydeeta, var. ?, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 393. n. 1 (part.) (1851).
Java (Horsfield Coll.), (var.) Canara. B.M.

Var. Feancisca.

Papilio Francisca, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 326. figs. E, F

(1782). Franciscus, Herhst (1796).
Var. Satyrus Zopyrus, Kollar in HilgeTs KascJimir, p. 450. n. 8

(1842). Zophyrus, Westtuood (1851).
China (Cramer), var. Zopyrus, North and East India. B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEEA. 133

Var. VisALA.
Mycalesis Visala, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.
p. 230. n. 488 (1857).

Sylhet. CoU. Ind. Mus. and B.M.

Chiefly differs from the tj^pical Otrea in the more sharply angu-
latcd form of the front wings.

Var. Peeseus.

Papilio Perseus*, Fahrkms, Syst. Ent. p. 488. n. 199 (1775);

Butler, P. Z. S. p. 719. fig. 2 (1867).
Papilio Tabitha, Fahridus, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 243. n. 756

(1793).

North India. B.M.

Var. Clerimon.

Papilio Clerimon, Fahridus, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 217. n. 678

(1793).
Satyrus Clerimon, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 512. n. 105 (1819).
Lasiommata ? Clerimon, Westiuood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 387.

n. 16(1851).

Hab. ?

This appears to be only another variety of Otrea.

24. Mycalesis Igoleta.

Mycalesis Igoleta, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. v. (1861) ;
also in Lep. Diagn. n. 103.

Luzon (Felder).

According to Felder, possibly the Philippine form of Polydecta ;
he should rather say, of Otrea ; for Polydecta seems to be allied to
Malsara of Moore.

25. Mycalesis Caesonia.

Mycalesis Caesonia, Wallenyren in Wien. ento^n. Monatschr. iv.
p. 36. n. 12 (1860).

Manilla (WaUengren).

Probably closely aUied to Igoleta, from which, however, it seems
to be sufficiently distinct. WaUengren remarks that it is scarcely
larger than Justina.

26. Mycalesis Drusia.

Papilio Drusia, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 84. figs. C, D(1779).

* The type of tins insect is in the Banksian Collection. Its cliiel" peculiarity
consists in the small size of the front-wing ocellus on the upperside.

134 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEBA,

Papilio Mineus, var. ?, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lejnd. p. 393.

n. 3(syn.)(1851).
China (Cramer).

It seems improbable that this is a variety of Minexis, as the po-
sition of the central band and the ocelli of the underside are
quite different. It is just possible that Cramer's figure is from
a broken specimen, which might account for these differences ; but
there is still a distinctive character in the dark colour of the
ocellus-irides and the different form of the marginal lines, Mr.
Moore has considered some specimens of Mineus to represent Dnisia.

27. Mycalesis Malsarida, sp. nov. PI, III. fig. 14.

Ala) supra rufo-fusese, area apieaH anticarum minime dUutiore ;
linea submarginali et margine externo obscurioribus undulatis,
linea marginali et posticis intus altera ochraceis subdistinctis ;
costa posticarum ochracea, ad basin sericea.

Ala) subtus minime obscuriores, area basali fusco liturata ; fascia
media anticis abbreviata subintegra obliqua violaceo-plumbea ; al-
tera ocellos eircumcingente tertiaque submarginali violaceis ; linea
submarginali et margine ipso nigris, Knea margiaali fulva ; his
omnibus undulatis : anticse ocellis tribus subapicalibus parvis (medio
paulum majore) oblique positis vmoque permagno discaU : posticae
ocellis septem, secundo, tertio, sexto et septimo parvis, quinto
maximo ; his omnibus nigerrimis albo pupillatis et fulvo cinctis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2.

Sylhet. B.M.

28. Mycalesis Gotama.

Mycalesis Gotama, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Oomp.

p. 232. n. 493 (1857).
? Mycalesis Borcalis, Felder, Eeise der Frcgatte Novara,w.. p. 500.

n. 867(1867).

China, Shanghai. CoU. Ind. Mus. and B.M.

This is a very distinct species. It is related to Mineus of Lin-
nceus.

29. Mycalesis Heri.

Mycalesis Heri, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Conm.

p. 223. n. 496 (1857).
Bootan. Coll. Ind. Mus.

Seems to be allied to Mineus.

30. Mycalesis Cepheus.

Alycalesis Cepheus, Butler, Ann. cf May. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 402,
pi. 9. figs. 3, 4 (1867).

Penang. Coll. Eoberts.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTEEA. 135

31. Mycalesis Miueus.

Papilio Mineus, Linnceus, Syst. Nat. ii. p. 7G8. u. 126 (1766) ;

also of Fabricius.
Satyrus Mineus, Oodart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 510. n. 97 (1810) ; also

of Boisduval.
Mycalesis Mineus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 393. n. 3

(1851)*.
China (Hongkong). S $ , B.M.

Var. Alae anticse subtiis ocello subapicali geminato.
China. ^ $ , B.M.

Var. JusTiNA.

Papilio Justina, Cramer, Fap. Exot. iv. pi, 326. fig. C (1782).
Mycalesis Justina, Hubner, Verz. bek. Sclimett. p. 55. n, 524
(1816).

Sylhet. 6 , B.M.

32. Mycalesis Justinella, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 12.

Alae supra velut in Justina (Cramer) ; ocello autem iride magis
distincta.

Aloe subtus fascia discali latiore alba ; ocello discali inferiore anti-
carum geminato : posticae area interna late albido rorata ; linea in-
terna media posticis distincta, ocellisque albido nee ochreo circum-
cinctis.

Exp. alar. unc. If.

Philippine Islands. B.M.

Possibly the Philippine representative of Mineus. It is most like
the form Justina as regards the position of the bands and ocelli on
the underside. Our specimen is rather smaller than M. Gotama.

33. Mycalesis Polydecta.

Papilio Polydecta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. ii. pi. 144. figs. E, F

(1779).
Satyrus Polydecta, Godart, Enc, Meth. ix. p. 511. n. 101 (1819).
Mycalesis Polydecta, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 393. n. 1

(1851) ; Butler, Ann. <S,' Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 402, pi. 9.

figs. 5, 6 (1867).

Tranquebar (Cramer), Borneo (Butler), (var.) Sumatra, Celebes.

B.M.

Cramer states that his specimen of this species was from Tranque-
bar. The Bornean specimens essentially agree with Cramer's figure;
but there can be little doubt that his locality is correct.

* M. Blasius is a distinct species closely allied to, if not identical witli, M.
Samba of Moore. Westwood, however, makes it a synonym of Mivei'.s.

136 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIUOPTEEA.

34. Mycalesis Mamerta.

Papilio Mamerta, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv, pi. 326. fig. D (1782).
China (Cramer).

Var. Malsaea.

Mycalesis Malsara, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
p.231. n. 492 (1851).

Himalayas. B.M.

This may be considered only another form of Mamerta, which is
possibly a variety of Pohjdecta, and even may be an extreme variety
of Mineus, to which it is evidently allied.

35. Mycalesis Orseis.

Mycalesis Orseis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 89, pi. 45.
figs. 36, 37 (1864).

Sumatra. Colls. Saunders and Hewitson.

36. Mycalesis Jopas.

Mycalesis Jopas, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 86, pi. 43. fig. 24
(1862).

East India. Coll. Hewitson.

AUied to Mamerta, and also to Hesione.

37. Mycalesis Janardana.

Mycalesis Janardana, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
i. p. 234. n. 502 (1857).

Java. Horsf. Coll.

AUied to Megamede of Hewitson and to Mamerta of Cramer.

38. Mycalesis Megamede.

Mycalesis Megamede, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 84, pi. 42.
fig. 14 (1862).

Ternate. B.M.

AlHed to Polydecta and Mamerta.

39. Mycalesis Nautilus.

Mycalesis Nautilus, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 402,
pi. 9. fig. 7 (1867).

Malacca, India. J 5 , Coll. Roberts.

CATALOGUE OF DITJKNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 137

40. Mycalesis Blasius.

Pajiilio Blasius, Fahriciiis, Ent. Syst. Sup2->1. v. p. 42(1. n. 488-

489 (1798) ; Butler, P. Z. S. p. 720. fig. 4 (1867).
East Indies (Fabricius), Philippines. B.M.

Var. Mycalesis Samba, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
p. 233, n. 498 (1857). Alis paulum majoribus.

North India (Moore). Coll. Ind. Mus.

Seems to be closely allied to M. Blasius of Fabricius, which has,
however, thi-ee ocelli on the underside of the front wings.

Var. Lalassis.

Mycalesis Lalassis, Hewitson in Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 89, pi. 45.
fig. 35 (1864).

Gilolo (Hewitson), Gilolo?, North India, Ceylon, (var.) Java.

B.M.

Differs from Blasius and Samba in the distinct subanal spot of the
front wings above, the fainter central band on the underside, also in
having four instead of two distinct ocelli in the front wings.

41. Mycalesis Semperi, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 7.

Alac supra olivaceo-fuscse, area basali paulum paUescentc : ocello
alis ambabus subanali nigro, brunneo cincto ct albo pupillato.

Alae subtus velut in injusfa fere scripta?, linea autem discali magis
ad marginem approximante, oceUis nee distincte violaceo-albido cir-
cumcinctis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2-1-.

Philippine Islands. B.M.

42. Mycalesis Madjicosa, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 10.

Alae supra velut in Ostrea, Westw. (Otrea, Hiibn.), oceUis autem
anticarum vix iridatis, posticseque ocellis duobus analibus, exteruo
minimo, interne permagno, similibus.

Alae subtus fascia discali ad medium alarum magis approximante;
linea submarginali ad marginem propiore, linca marginali tcnuiore ;
margine has includente pallidiore ; aUter velut in Ostrea, var, (formae
communis),

Exp. alar. unc. 2|.

Madjico-Sima. B.M.

43. Mycalesis Mestra.

Mycalesis Mestra, Heivitson, K.rot. Butterf. iii. p. 79, pi. 40.
figs. 2, 3 (1862).

East India, Dcccan (Hewitson).

138 CATALOGUE 07 DIURNAl lEPIDOPJTERA .

44. Mycalesis Malsara.

Mycalesis Malsara, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 80, pi. 40,
figs. 5, 6 (1862).

Darjeeling (Hewitson). Coll. Ind. Mus.

45. Mycalesis Ostrea.

Mycalesis Ostrea, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394. n. 14

(1851).
Mycalesis Otrea, Hilhner, Exot. Sclimett. Zatrdfje, figs. 79, 80

(1806) ; hut not P. Otrea of Cramer.

Sylhet. B.M.

Var. Mycalesis Otrea, E. Doubleday, List Lejp. Brit. Mus. i. p. 140
(1844).

Sylhet, North India. B.M.

46. Mycalesis Sanatana.

Mycalesis Sanatana, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Convp.
i. p. 231. n. 489 (1857).

Darjeeling (Moore). Coll. Ind. Mus.

47. Mycalesis Perdiccas.

Mycalesis Perdiccas, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 84, pi. 42.
fig. 15 (1862).

Japan. B.M.

48. Mycalesis Oroatis.

Mycalesis Oroatis, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 90, pi. 45.

figs. 38, 39 (1864).
Java (Hewitson). B.M.

Evidently allied to Otrea of Hiibner (not of Cramer).

49. Mycalesis cinerea.

Mycalesis cinerea, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 401,

pi. 8. fig. 9 (1867).
Singapore. Coll. Roberts,

50. Mycalesis Hesione.

Papilio Hesione, Cramer, Pap. Exot. i. pi. 11. figs. C, D (1779);

also of Fabricius.
Mycalesis Hesione, Hiibner, Verz. beh. Schmeit. p. 55. n. 525

(1816).
Satyrus Hesione, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 510. n. 98 (1819);

also of Doisduval.

CATALOGUE OF DIIIRNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 139

Orsotriaona Hesione, Wallemjren, Nov. Oen. Lepid. Kongl. Wet.

Ahul. Forhandl. p. 80 (1858).
Java, Sylhet. B.M.

Var. Doris.
Papilio Doris, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. pi. 362. fig. C (1782).
Papilio Modus, Fahrkius,Syst. Ent. p. 488. ii. 198 (1775).

China (Cramer), Borneo. B.M.

Var. RuNEKA.
Mycalesis Runeka, F. Moore, Cat. Lcp. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 234. n. 501 (1857).
Assam (Moore), East India. CoU. Ind. Mus. and B.M.

51. Mycalesis mandata.

Mycalesis mandata, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

p. 233. n. 499 (1857).
Mycalesis Gamaliba, Buthr, Ann. SfMag. Nat. Hist. ser. 3. xix.

pi. 2. figs. 3, 3a, 36 (1867).
Canara (Moore), Ceylon. Coll. Ind. Mus. and B.M.

52. Mycalesis Mandosa, sp. nov. PL III. fig. 9.

Turbee Ilesiomae maxima, supra velut prsecedenti colorata ; an-
tica3 magis productse, posticae margine magis siuuato.

Alte subtus obscuriores, margine externo squamis albidis rorato ;
ocellis velut in Hesione nee mandata positis; fascia media nivea lata,
anticarum gradatim ad costam pyramidata, posticarum vero velut in
mandata ; ocellis anticarum fuscis valde indistinctis, posticarum
nigris fusco cinctis et introrsum a lunuKs plumbeis circumcinctis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2^.

South India. B.M.

53. Mycalesis Nicotia.

Mycalesis Nicotia, Heiuitson, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394. n. 11,
pi. 66. fig. 4 (1851); Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 79, pi. 40. fig. 1
(1862).

East India (Hewitson), South India. B.M.

54. Mycalesis Adolphei.

Satyrus Adolphei, Guerin, Souven. Voif. Inde, p. 76 (1843).
Mycalesis Adolphei, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394.

n. 8 (1851).
Neelgherry Mountains.
According to Gucrin very much \\\.v l:>cn'atius of Godart.but witli-

140 CATAIOGTTE OP DIUENAL LEPIDOPXEEA.

out the violet gloss. From the description, it seems in some mea-
sure to resemble Nicotia of Hewitson, only the latter species has a
large distinct subanal ocellus in the front wings instead of a white
spot.

55. Mycalesis Onatas.

Mycalesis Onatas, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 90, pi. 45.
fig. 40 (1864).

Neelgherry Mountains.

Mr. Hewitson thinks this may be identical with the preceding.
It is evidently closely allied to Nicotia.

56. Mycalesis Martins.

Papilio Martins, Fabricius. Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 219. n. 686

(1793).
? Satyrus Martins, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 512, n. 102 (1819).
? Mycalesis Martins, Weshvood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 393.

n. 2 (1851).
Var. (alee anticae subtus ocelhs quinque) Mycalesis Moorei,

Felder, Nov. Voy. iii. tab. 67. fig. 9 (Sept. 1867).
Java. (Typical form) B.M.

Fabricius appears to have counted the ocelli on his insect back-
wards. He describes the species as black above and unspotted ;
below the same colour, but with a paler margin, upon which, in the
front wings, are four ocelli, in the hind wings seven ; the first and
third of the front, and the third of the hind wings larger. This de-
scription is exactly applicable to a species near the Mamerta of Mr.
Moore's Catalogue.

57. Mycalesis Gopa.

Mycalesis Gopa, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 501.

n. 869 (1867).
Darjeeling (Felder).

Allied to Nala. Form of the hind wing the same as in Dlniche of
Hewitson, the D. fusciim of Felder.

58. Mycalesis Nala.

Mycalesis Nala, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschr. iii (1859) ; also

in Lep. Fragm. n. 46 (1859).
Mycalesis Mamerta, Moore, Gat. Lep. East-Ind. Mus. i. p. 231.

n. 490 (1851).
Var. Mycalesis Sudra, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 500. n. 868, tab. 67. fig. 10 (1867).
Java.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 141

The true Mamerta of Cramer appears to me to be nearly allied to,
if not a local form of, Mahara of Moore. It seems cliiefly to differ
from the latter in the size and number of the ocelli on the underside.

59. Mycalesis Anaxias.

Mycalesis Anaxias, HewHson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 86, pi. 43,
figs. 25, 26 (1862).

South India. B.M.

60. Mycalesis .ffithiops, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 11.

Alae supra olivaceo-nigra3, ocellis velut in RemuUa.

Ala3 subtus area apicali violacea, oceUos velut in AsopMde 5 in-
cludente ; area hac apud costam anticarum introrsum directa, fusco
rorata; linea submarginali undata altera margin ali undulata et
margine ipso nigris ; linea ad marginem quoque flava : posticte area
basali olivaceo tincta, a linea undulata intersecta.

Exp. alar. unc. 21.

New Guinea. B.M.

61. Mycalesis Phidon.

Mycalesis Phidon, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 84, pi. 42.
fig. 16 (1862).

Aru Islands. B.M.

62. Mycalesis Dorycus.

Satyrus Dorycus, Boisdiival, Voy. Astrolabe, p. 152. n. 13

(1832).
Csenonympha? Dorycus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 21 (1851).
$. Mycalesis Dorycus, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. pi. 41.

figs. 7, 10 {Boricus), p. 81 (1862).
c? . Satyrus Duponchelii, Guerin, Voy. CoquiUe, pi. 17. fig. 3

(1829-32).
c? . Mycalesis Getulia, Fekler, Wien. entom. Monatsclir. iii.

p. 269 (1859).

Dorey (New Guinea). B.M.

63. Mycalesis Mnasicles.

Mycalesis Mnasicles, Heivitson, Exot. Bidterf iii. p. 88, pi. 44.
figs. 32, 33 (1864).

Sumatra (Hewitson).

This species must come near Dorycus of Boisduval.

142 CATALOGUE OF DltTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

64. Mycalesis Dexamenus.

Mycalesis Dexamenus, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii, p. 83, pi. 42.
figs. 17, 18 (but not 19) (1862).

Celebes. B.M.

65. Mycalesis Dinon.

Mycalesis Dinon, HewHson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 88, pi. 44.

'fig. 31 (1864).
Mycalesis Dexamenus (part.), Hewitson, Ex. Butterf. iii. pi. 42.

fig. 19 (1862).

Celebes. B.M.

66. Mycalesis Deianira.

Mycalesis Deianira, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 83, pi. 42.

fig. 13 (1862).
Mycalesis Dora, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 88 (1864).

Tondano (Hewitson). Coll. Wallace.

Closely allied to Dexamenus and Dinon, but differing in tbe sub-
marginal lines of tba underside. Mr. Hewitson altered tbe name
from Deianira to Dora, as be considered tbe former too mucb like
Dejanira *, tbe i and j being synonymous on tbe continent. Deja-
nira, however, belongs to another genus.

67. Mycalesis Mucia.

Mycalesis Mucia, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 82, pi. 41.
figs. 11, 12 (1862).

Aru Islands. B.M.

Allied to Cyamites of Boisduval. The female on the upperside is
somewhat like Dinon of Hewitson.

68. Mycalesis Cyamites.

Satyrus Cyamites, Boisduval, Vog. de V Astrolabe, pt. 1. p. 152

(1832).
Csenonympba Cjamites,Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 22(1851).
Satyrus Bazocbii, Guerin, Voy. Coquille, Atlas, Ins. pi. 14^. fig. 3

(1832).

Dorey, New Guinea.

69. Mycalesis Messene.

Mycalesis Messene, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 81, pi. 41.
figs. 8, 9 (1862).

Ternate. S , B.M.

* Tararge Bejanira.

CATAIOGTJE OP DITJENAL LEPIDOPTERA. 143

70. Mycalesis Shiva.

8atyrus Shiva, Boisdnval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Entom. pt. 1.

p. 149. n. 9 (1832).
Caenonyinpha Shiva, Westiuood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 39S.

n. 25 (1851).

Dory (New Guinea). Coll. Hewitson.

This species is allied to Messene.

71. Mycalesis Tagala.

Mycalesis Tagala, Felder in Wien. ent. Monatsclir. v. (1861) ;

also in Lep. Diagn. n. 101 ; Nov. Voij. iii. tab. 67. figs. 7, 8

(1867).

Bourias, Locban, Mindanao (Felder).

Seems to be allied to Mycalesis Mucia of Hewitson, but may come
into the Maianeas group.

72. Mycalesis Bisaya.

Mycalesis Bisaya, Felder in Wien. ent. Monatsclir. v. (1861);
also in Lep. Diagn. n. 102. ,

Bourias, Locban, Luzon (Felder).

According to Felder, it is quite possible that this may turn out to
be a variety of the preceding species.

73. Mycalesis Mehadeva.

Satyrus Mehadeva, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Entom. ^it. 1.

p. 151. sp. 12(1832).
Caenonympha Mehadeva, Westwood, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 23 (1851).

Dorey (New Guinea). B.M.

In our specimen of this insect there is a seventh very minute anal
ocellus in the hind wings. It is allied to Asophis of Hewitson. The
specimens of Mehadeva in Mr. Hewitson's Collection have a greater
extent of black colour in the front wings than exists in our specimen.

74. Mycalesis Remulia.

Papilio Remulia, Cramer, Pap. Erot. iii. pi. 237. figs. F, G

(1782) ; but not of Godart Sj- Boisduval.
Mycalesis ? Bemulia, Westwood in Gen. Diiirn. Lepid. p. 394.

n. 17 (1851).

Java (Cramer), North Ceram. B.M.

75. Mycalesis Terminus.

Papilio Terminus, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 220. n. 687
(1793) ; Donovan, Ins. Neiv Holl. pi. 28. fig. 4 (1805).

144 CATALOGUE OF DIPRNAL LEPIDOPTERA,

8atyms Terminus, Godart, Enc. MetJi. ix. p. 501. n. 84 (1819).

Mycalesis? Terminus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394.

n. 10 (1851); Butler, F.Z.S. p. 720. figs. 3, 3 a (1867).

New HoUand, Australia. B.M.

Certainly not a variety of Bemidia of Cramer, from which it diifers
in the position of the suhanal ocellus of the fore wing, in the smaller
and more regular ocelli, paler colouring, and waved submarginal line
of the underside. The type of this species is in the Bank^an Col-
lection.

76. Mycalesis Minois.

Mycalesis Minois, Hewitson, Exot. Butter/, iii. p. 87, pi. 44.
figs. 29, 30 (1864).

Timor.

77. Mycalesis Asophis.

Mycalesis Asophis, Hewitson, Exot. Butter/, iii. p. 85, pi. 43.
figs. 20, 21 (1862).

( (S ) Ternate, ( ^?) Mysol. B.M.

78. Mycalesis Felderi, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 5.

Alas supra fuscse : anticse apice velut in Bemidia nigrescente ;' oeello
permagno discali nigro albo pupillato et ferrugineo cincto ; puncto
subapicali minimo albo: posticae oceUis septem, quinto masimo, se-
cundo, tertio et septimo minimis, omnibus nigris albo pupillatis
flavo cinctis et nigro circumcinctis ; fascia submarginali et ciliis fuscis
obscurioribus, margine ipso nigro.

Alae subtus fere velut in Ita (Feld.), oceUis autem velut supra.

Exp. alar. unc. 2^.

PhiHppines. B.M.

This may be only an extreme form of Ita.

79. Mycalesis fuscum.

Dasyomma fuscum, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatsclir. iv. p. 401.

n. 27 (1860).
Mycalesis Diniche, Hewitson, Exot. Butter/, iii. p. 85, pi. 43.

fig. 23 (1862).

Malay peninsula (Felder), Singapore. B.M.

80. Mycalesis Sirius.

Papilio Sirius *, Fabricius, Syst. Ent. p. 488. n. 201 (1775) ;
Donovan, Im. New Holl. pi. 28. fig. 1 (1808).

* The type is in the Banksian Collection.

CATALOG TIE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 145

Satyrus Sirins, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 500. n. 83 (1819).
Ca3noriympha Sirius, Weshvood in Gen. Dlurn. Lqnd. p. 398.

n. 26 (1851).
New HoUand, Australia. 6 , B.M.

Var. Zach^eus.

Papilio Zacliaeus, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 217. n. 679

(1793).
Satyrus Zachseus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 512. n. 103 (1819).
Lasiommata ? Zachseus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 387.

n. 17 (1851).
Hab. ? (Fabr.), AustraUa. 6 ? , B.M.

Var. Daidis.
Myealesis Daidis, Hewitson, Erot. Bntterf. lii. p. 85, pi. 43.

fig. 22 (1862).
Mycalesis Manipa {syn.), Ftlder, hep. Diagn. p. 46. n. 100, note,

Ceram (Hewitson), var. North Ceram. B.M.

Anotlier form of M. Sirius.

Var. Manipa.

Satyras Manipa, Bolsdiival, Vo)/. de V Astrolabe, Entom. pt. 1.

p. 150. n. 10 (1832).
Caenonvmpha Manipa, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 24 (1851).
" Amboyna, Eourou, Offack," Australia. B.M.

Scarcely differs from Daidis. Dr. Felder considers it identical
with it.

81. Mycalesis Ita.

Mycalesis Ita, Felder in Wien. ent. Monatsch. v. (1861) ; also
in Lep. Diagn. n. 100; Nov. Voy. iii. tab. 68. figs. 8, 9
(1867).

Luzon, Philippines. B.M.

82. Mycalesis Itys.

Mycalesis Itys, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 903.

n. 873 (1867).
Celebes (Felder).

83. Mycalesis fraterna, sp. nov. PI. HI. fig. 13.

Ala; supra velut in Narrisso, sed majores.

Alte subtus pallidiorcs, lineis ocellisque magis distinctis, linea media
externa posticarum leviter undata ; ocello discah anticarum rufo cir-

L

146 CATALOGUE OF DIXJRNAL LEPIDOPTERA,

cumcincto ; ocellis posticarum majoribus, uno subapicali ; aliter velut
ill Narcisso.

Exp. alar. iinc. 1\^.

Madagascar. B.M.

84. Mycalesis Narcissus.

Papilio Narcissus, Fahriciiis, Ent. Syst. Suppl. v. p. 428. n. 672,

673 (1798).
Satyrus Narcissus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 551. n. 181 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval.
Caenonympha Narcissus, E. Douhleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. App.

p. 33 (1847).
Mycalesis Narcissus, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 394. n. 9

(1851).
Mauritius. B.M.

85. Mycalesis Anapita.

Mycalesis Anapita, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Coynp. i,

p. 232. n. 495 (1857).
Borneo, India. Coll. Ind. Mus. and, J ? , B.M.

86. Mycalesis Patnia.

S . Mycalesis Patnia, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind.

Comp. p. 232. n. 494 (1857).
Ceylon. Coll. Ind. Mus. and B.M.

87. Mycalesis Junonia, sp. nov. PI. III. fig. 4.

S $ . Alae supra fuscse, margine paUido lineam nigram includente,
ciliis griseis fusco variis : anticse ocellis duobus nigris albo pupillatis,
superiore brimneo cincto ; inferiore multo majore, insuper a lunula
irregulari albida cincto : posticae ocellis uno duobusve indistinctis
discalibus minimis.

Alse subtus olivacese, aliter fere velut in Patnia scriptce.

Exp. alar. unc. l|f-l-L|.

South India. B.M.

This is clearly allied to Patnia, but quite distinct.

Genus 46. EBITES, Westxvood (1851).
Typical Species Erites Madura.

1. Erites Madura.

Hipparchia Madura, HorsfieJd, Cat. Lep. Mus. E.-I. C. tab. 5.
figs. 8. 8 rt (1829).

CATALOGUE OF DltTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

147

Satyrus (Erites) Madura, Westwood in Oen. Diurn. Lqnd. p. 392,

n. 47 (1851).
Erites Madura, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.

p. 229. n. 484 (1857).
Java. Horsf. Coll. and B.M.

2. Erites elegans, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 4.

Alse supra fuscse subpellucidae, marginibus obscurioribus : posticae
lineis duabus marginalibus ocbreis ; ocellis sex submargiualibus,
quinto permagno, aliis minimis, nigris ochreo cinctis ; fascia discali
iindata ochracea.

Alae subtus margaritacese, area basali et margine interno fusco
lituratse ; fascia obliqua communi iiitegra, altera discali, posticis un-
data, et tertia posticis inter ocellos pallidiore ochreis, fusco limi-
tatis ; lineis duabus (interna interrupta) marginalibus et margine
ipso fuscis ; margine has include] i te lacteo : an ticae fascia submar-
ginali oceUos quinque subaequales ferente, his fuscis lacteo cinctis,
et albo pupillatis : posticEe ocellis sex nigris, sexto indistinctissimo,
quinto permagTio, aliis ochreo cinctis argenteo pupillatis et ferru-
gineo-ochi'eo late circumcinctis, quinto pupilla permagna.

Exp. alar. unc. 2j.

Borneo (two specimens). B.M.

This is a very distinct and beautiful species.

Genus 47. C^NYRA, Hewitson (1865).
Typical Species Ccenyra Hebe.

1. Caenyra Hebe.

Ypthima Hebe, Trimen, Trans. Ent. Soc. 3rd ser. i. p. 280
(1864); Rhop. Afric. Austral, ii. p. 205. u. 118, pi. 4. fig. 3
(1866).

Var. Caenyra Hebe, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. 3rd ser. ii. p. 281
(1865).

Caenyra Corycia, Hewits. ibid. pi. 17. figs. 1, 2 (1865).

Bashes River (Trimen), Port Natal. Colls. Hewitson and B.M.

Cxenus 48. XOIS, Hewitson (1865).
Typical Species Xois Sesara.

1. Xois Sesara.

Xois Sesara, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. 3rd ser. ii. pt. 4. p. 282,
pi. 17. figs. 3, 4 (1865).

Fiji Islands. Colls. Hewitson and B.M.

L 2

148 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXERA.

Genus 49. YPTHIMA, Westwood [not Hubner*] (ISol).
Typical Species Yptliima (Baldus) Lisandra.

1 . Ypthima Asterope.

Hipparchia Asterope, KJuq in Ehrenh. <Sc Hempr. S)/mh. Phys.

pi. 29. figs. 11-14 (1829-45).
Yphthima {sic) Asterope, Hewitson in Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
^ 3rd ser. ii. p. 283. n. 1 (1865).
Var. Ypthima Norma, Westwood Sf Hewitson in Gen. Diurn.

Lepid. p. 395. n. 5, pi. 67. fig. 1 (1851).

Java (B.M.), Syria [Natal and Calabar] (Hewitson), var. China.

B.M.

There can be no doubt that Mr. Hewitson is right in sinking Y.
Norma as a variety of Asterope.

2. Ypthima Nareda.

Satyrus Nareda, Kollar in HiujeVs Kaschmir, p. 451. n. 12

(1848).
Ypthima Nareda, Hewitson in Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 3rd ser.

ii. p. 284. n. 6, pi. 17. figs, 6, 7 (1865).

Northern India, (var.) Borneo, B.M.

Local form. Ocello apicali antiearum iride magna.

South and West Africa. B.M,

Var. MoTSCHULSKir.

Satyrus Motschulskii, Bremer, Beitr. zur Fcnma nordl. Chinas,
p. 8. n. 26 (1853) ; Menetries, Enum. Corp. Anim. pt. 1, p. 47.
n.782,t. 6. fig. 5(1855).

Yphthima Motschulskiji (sic), Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
3rd ser. ii. p. 290. n. 17 (1865).

(Var.) Northern India. B.M.

3. Ypthima Lory ma.

Yphthima Loryma, Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
ii. p. 289. n. 14, (Yptliima) pi. IS. figs. 16, 17 (1865).

Macassar (Hewitson), Celebes. B.M.

4. Ypthima amphithea,

Ypthima amphithea, Menetries in Schrencl-''s Amur-Lande, pi. 3.
fig. 10, p. 41 (1859).

* The type of lli'ibners YjitJiima is the cass^tsoi Linnaeus, recently made into
a genus by Wallengrcn. As it would create great confusion to alter the name
of the present group, it is preferable to retain it as representing the Yjjthima of
Westwood.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEI'IDOPTERA. 149

Yplithima amphithea, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. 3rd scr. ii.
p. 289. n. 15(1865).

Amoor, Sula. CoU. Hewitson.

This species seems to differ very little from suffused specimens of
NarecJa. Mr. Hewitson, in his excellent monograph of the genus,
remarks that it chiefly differs from Loryma in colour.

5. Ypthima Pandocus.

Yphthima Pandocus, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
i. p. 235. n. 506 (1857) ; Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud.
3rd ser. ii. p. 290. n. 16, pi. 18. fig. 12 (1865).

Java. S , B.M.

Var. Anticse oceUo multo minus obliquo : posticse magis eloiigatae ;
subtus ocellis quinque, duobus apicalibus et tribus analibus,
primo et quarto maximis.

Borneo. $ , B.M.

This species links the Nareda and Baldus groups together.

6. Ypthima Batesii.

Yphthima Batesii, Felder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii. tab. 68.
• figs. 10, 11 (1867).

Madagascar (Felder).

Allied to Ypthima Pandocus of Moore.

7. Ypthima Sakra.

Yphthima Sakra, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.
J). 236. n. 508 (1857) ; Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
3rd ser. ii. p. 290. n. 18, pi. 18. fig. 18 (1865).

North India. Coll. Hewitson.

8. Ypthima Methora.

Yphthima Methora, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
ii. p. 291. n. 19, (Ypthima) pi. 18. figs. 20, 21 (1865).

North India. B.M. ? CoU. Hewitson.

9. Ypthima Lisandra.

Papilio Lisandra, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. tab. 293. figs. G, H

(1782).
Yphthima Lysandra, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Lid. Comp.

i. p. 235. n. 504 (1857) ; also of Hewitson (1865).

China. B.M.

150 CATALOGUE OF DIUENAL LEPIDOPTEBA.

Vco'. Baldus.
Papilio Baldus, Fabrwhis, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 34. n. 856 (1787) ;

also of Donovan (figure very bad) . Coll. Banks.

Satyrus Baldus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 551. n. 184 (1819).
Ypthima Baldus, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. LefAd. p. 395. n. 1

(1851), type of genus.
Yphthima Baldus, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 3rd ser, ii.

p. 286. n. 9 (1865).

India (Fabricius), Hongkong, China. B.M.

The type specimen of this insect has a subapical ocellus on the
upperside of the hind wings : there is not sufficient difference be-
tween it and Lisandra to constitute a species.

Var. Lara.

PapiUo Lara, Donovan, Nat. Bepos. ii, pi. 71 (1824).
Ypthima laroides, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepkl. p. 395.

n. 6 (1851).
South Africa, Cape of Good Hope (Donovan and "Westwood).
This form seems more distinct than BaJdus from Lisandra. As
there are no African specimens of this species in the collection, it is
impossible to say whether or no Lara is identical in all respects
with it.

10, Ypthima Sepyra.

Yphthima Sepyra, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

p. 292. n. 22, (Ypthima) pi, 17, fig. 10 (1865),
Gilolo, Batchian. Coll. Hewitson.

11, Ypthima Argus.

Yphthima Argus (s/c), Butler, Journ. Linn. Soc. (ZooL) ix.
p,56, n. 22,

Hakodadi, North Japan. J $ , B.M.

This species chiefly differs from Lisandra in the different ground-
colour, the clearer ocelli, and in the addition of a curious oeelloid
spot at the termination of the front- wing cell on the underside in.
the female.

12, Ypthima Itonia.

Yphthima Itonia, Heiv'dson, Trans. Ent. Soc. T^ondon, 3rd ser.

ii. p. 287. n. 11, (Ypthima) pi. 18. fig. 13 (1865).
White Nile. B.M.

13, Ypthima Stellera.

Hipparchia Stellera, Eschscholtz, Kotzeb. Vo>i. pi. x. figs. 24t/,
24^p, 216 (1821).

CATAL0GX7E OF DITJRNAL LEPIDOPTEEA. 15X

Yphthima Stellera, Hewitson, Trans. Eiit. Soc. London, p. 285.

n. 8 (1865).
Var. Ypthima Sempera, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatschrift, iii.

p. 125 (1863).

Manilla (Eschscholtz). Coll. Hemtson and B.M.

14. Ypthima fasciata.

Yphthima fasciata, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd scr.
p. 287. n.l2 (1865).

Sarawak, Sumatra (Hewitson).

15. Ypthima Chenu.

Satp'us Chenu, Guerin-Meneville in Dehssert's iSouv. Voy. Tnd.
pl.21. fig.2, p.77(1843).

Australia. B.M.

16. Ypthima Inica.

Yphthima Inica, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
ii. p. 284. n. 5, (Ypthima) pi. 17. fig. 5 (1805).

East India. B.M.

17. Ypthima Arctous.

Papilio Arctous, Fabrlciv^, Mant. Ins. ii. p. 33 (1785).
Satyrus Arctous, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 552. n. 185 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval.
Ypthima Arctous, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 395. n. 7

(1851).
Yphthima Arctous, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

p. 283. n. 2 (1865).
Aru, Port Denison (Hewitson), New Holland.

Coll. Banks and B.M.

Var. ?? ARCTOIDES.

Yphthima arctoides, Hewitson in Trans. Ent. Soc. London,

p. 284. n. 3 (1865).
Papilio Arctous (Irius in plate), Donovan, Ins. New Holland,

pi. 24. fig. 2 (1805).
New Holland (Donovan).

The figure by Donovan must either be incorrect or not copied
from the Fabrician type : he distinctly states that his insect is from
the Banksian cabinet ; and an examination of this type shows that it
in no way diff'ers from the usual form of Arctous. It seems toler-
ably evident that the extra ocellus in Donovan's figure is merely an
addition of his own, in which case arctoides will become a synonym
of Arctous.

152 CATALOGITE OF DITJRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

18. Ypthima Philomela.

yi)thima Philomela, Huhner, Zutrlige Exot. ScJimett. figs. 83, 84
(1800) ; Verz. bek. Schmett. (part.) p. 63. n. 608 (1816) ;
bt(t not Philomehis of Linnceus, p. 768.

Yphthima Philomela, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Sac. London, 3rd
ser. ii. p. 284. n.4(1865).

North India. B.M.

Var. Ocellis posticarum subtus obsoletis.

East Indies. B.M.

19. Ypthima Ceylonica.

Yphthima Ceylonica, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Sac. London, 3rd

ser..ii. p. 288. n. 13, (Ypthima) pi. 18. figs. 14, 15X1865).
Ceylon. ' B.M.

20. Ypthima Hyagriva.

Ypthima Hyagriva, Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind, Comp.
p. 236. n. 507 (1857) ; Hewitson, Trans. Ent. JSoe. London,
3rd ser. ii. p. 291. n. 20, (Ypthima) pi. 18. fig. 11 (1865).

Darjeeling. Coll. Hewitson.

21. Ypthima Narasingha.

Yphthima Narasingha, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.
p. 236. n. 509 (1857) ; Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
p. 291. n. 21, (Ypthima) pi. 18. fig. 19 (1865).

Darjeeling. CoU. Hewitson.

22. Ypthima Aphnius.

Satyrus Aphnius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 551. n. 183 (1819).
Ypthima Aphnius, Westwood in Oen.Diuin. Lepid. p. 396. n. 10

(1851).
Yphthima Aphnius, Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

p. 292. n. 23(1865).
Var.? Papilio Magns, Fabricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 223.

n. 700(1793).

Timor. B.M.

It is better to regard Tamatavce as a Pseudonymphu. Its acci-
dental resemblance to Y. Aphnius is not a sufficient reason for
placing it in Ypthima ; and the general coloiuing is more like that
of the species of Psendoni/npha. It seems nearly allied to Cassius
of Godart.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 153

Genus 50. ORESSINOMA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Oressinoma Ti/phia.

1. Oressinoma Typhia.

Oressinoma Typhia, Heivitson, Sf Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lcjoid.
p. 372. n. 1, pi. 62. fig. 5 (1851).

Venezuela, Bolivia, New Granada, West Coast. B.M.

Genus 51. ARGE, Hiibner (1816) *.
Typical Species Aiye Si/llius {Psyche).
1. Arge Gralathea.

I'apilio Galathea, Linmeus, Si/st. Nat. i. p. 474 (1758), ii.

p. 772. n. 147 [12th ed.j (1766); Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i.

pi. 41. figs. 183-185 (1805) ; also of Scopoli, Denis, &c.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Galathea, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 1.

tab. 7. fig. 3, tab. 25. Supjil. i. fig. 1 (1777).
Satyrus Galathea, GodaH, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 505. n. 91 (1819) ;

Up. de France, i. p. 165. n. 55, pi. 8. fig. 2 (1821).
Hipparchia Galathea, Stephens, III. Haxist. i. p. 57. sp.7 (1828).
Arge Galathea, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lip. hid. p. 25. n. 185

(1840).
Maniola Galataea {sic), Schranlc, Fauna Boica, ii. -^i. 1. p. 170.

n. 1297(1801).
Papilio Galatoea {sic), Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Eur. i. p. 242.

n. 35 (1807).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Galaxera, Esper, Schmett. i. pt.2.

tab. 111. cont. 66. fig. 5 (1777).

Italy, Prance, England. B.M.

Var. Procida.

Papilio Procida, Herhst, Natursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 22. n. 6

(1796).
Arge Procida, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 131. n. 1, pi. 2o.

figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Galatea, var. Procida, Freyer, Neuere Bei-

trdr/e, iv. tab. 379, (Galathea) p. 157. n. 649 (1842).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Galathea, var., Esper, Schmett. i.

pt. 2. tab. 111. cont. 66. fig. 4 (1777) [B.M.].

Italy, Germany, South Europe, B.M.

Var. LEUCOMELAS.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Icucomelas, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.
tab. 81. cont. 31. figs. 1,2 (1777).

* The Arc/r of E.spcr is a specilic, and not a ijcnerio naiiic.

154 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LUPIDOPTERA.

Papilio leucomelas, Borlclumsen, Naturgesch. Schmett. i. p. 106.

n. 49 (1788) ; Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 102. figs. 517, 518

(1805).
Arge leucomelas, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lip. p. 133. n. 2, pi. 25.

figs. 3, 4 (1832).
Papilio (Hipparcliia) leucomelas, Freyer, Neiiere Beitrilge, v.

p. 87. 11.767, pi. 433 (1845).
Papilio Liriope, Cyrilli Ent. Neap. Spec. i. tab. 12. fig. 3

(1787).
Var. Arge Clotho ?, Lucas, Ea-pl. Alger. Lep. pi. 1. figs. 4, 4rt

(1849).

Pyrenees. B.M.

2. Arge meridionalis.

Melanargia Halimede, var. meridionalis, Felder, Lep. Chin, et
Jap., in Wien. ent. Monatschr. sp. 27.

North China. B.M.

This is much more worthy of a specific name than the Halimede
of Menetries ; it appears to be quite distinct from the latter, which
seems to be only a race of Lachesis.

3. Arge Lachesis.

Papilio Lachesis, Huhner, Beitrdge Gesch. Schmett. ii. pt. 3. p. 70,

pi. 3. figs. 1, 2 (1786-90) ; also of Herbst and Ochsenheimer.
Arge Lachesis, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. Ind. p. 25. n. 183

(1840) ; also of Douhleday (1844).
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Arge (Nemausiaca), Esper, ScJimett.

i. pt. 2. tab. 96. cont. 51. figs. 1, 2, and pt. 2. p. 15 (1777).
Var. Satyrus Lachesis, Godart, Em. Meth. ix. j). 507. n. 92

(1819); Lep. de France, ii. p. 135. n. 51, pi. 19. figs. 1,2

(1822) ; also of Lefehvre.

France. B.M.

Var. Halimede.

Arge Hahmede, Schrench, Reise und Forsch. Amur-Lande, Bd.

ii. p. 37. n. 71, tab. 3. figs. 6, 7 (1859).
Amur Land.

Var. TiTEA.

Hipparchia Titea, Klug, Symh. Phys. tab. 29. figs. 15-18

(1829-45).
Arge Titea, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. Ind. p. 26. n. 189 (1840).
Satyrus WArceii, Lefehvre, Ann. Ent. Soc. France, i. p. 89, pi. 2.

fig. 1 (1832-34) ; Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 174. n. 58,

pi. 26. figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Hipparchia Teneates, Menelries, Cat. rais. Ins. Caucas. p. 255.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 155

n. 1200 (1832) ; HerricJi-S chaffer, Eur. Schmett. i. figs. 423,
424 (1845).

Syria (Klug), Mount Lebanon (Lefebvre), Caucasus (Menctrie's"*.

A. Halimede and Titea must be looked upon as merely local forms
of A. Lachesis; they differ about as much as Galathea and Pro-
cida do.

4. Arge Hylata.

Hipparchia Hylata, Menetries, Cat. rais. Ins. Caucas. p. 251.
n.ll98 (18-32) ; Herrich-Schaffer, Eur. 8climett. i. figs. 425,
426 (1845).

Caucasus (Menetr.), Persia. B.M.

This species is exceedingly variable in pattern and coloration ; it
is not clear that it is more than a local form of A. Larissa.

5. Arge Larissa.

Papilio Larissa, Huhner, Eur. Sclimett. i. pi. 182. figs. 896-899

(1805).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Larissa, Freijer, Neuere Beitrage, ii. p. 85,

tab. 73. fig. 1 (1836).
Arge Larissa, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 136, pi. 28. figs. 4-

6 (1832).

Dalmatia. B.M.

Var. Herta.

Papilio Herta, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 183. figs. 900-903

(1805).
Arge Herta, Boisduval, Icon. Hist, Lep. p. 134. n. 3, pi. 28.

figs. 1-3 (1832) ; also of Lefebvre (1832-34).

North Europe. B.M.

A local form of A. Larissa.

6. Arge lapygia.

Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) lapygia, Esper, Schmett. i, pt. 2. tab.

105. cent. 60. fig. 3, tab. 111. cont. 66. fig. 3 (1777).
Papilio lapygia, Cyrilli Ent. Neap. Spec. i. tab. 3. fig. 5 (1787) ;

Herhst (1796), as Galathea, var.
Papilio Arge, Fahricius, Ent. Si/st. iii. pt. 1. p. 239. n. 746

(1793).
Satyrus Arge, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 507. n. 93 (1819).
Papilio Clotho, Hiibner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 42. figs. 190, 191

(1805) ; also of Ochsenheimer.
Arge Clotho, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 137. n. 5, pi. 25. figs.

1, 2 (1832) ; also of Hewitson (1851), but not of Liocas.
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Arge (Russiae), Esper, Schmett.

i. pt. 2. tab. 84. cont. 34. fig. 1, ? 2 (1 777).

156 CATALOGUE OF DITJRjSTAL LEPIDOPTEEA.

Papilio Suwarovius, Herhst, Nntursyst. Schmett. viii. p. 13. n.2,

tab. 182. figs. 5, 6, ? 7 (1796).
Var. Papilio Atropos, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 43. figs. 192,

193(1805).
Papilio Lyssianassa, Dahl (1823?).

Arge Lyssianassa, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. Ind. p. 25 (1840).
Arge Clotho, var. Atropos, Bellier de la Cluivignerle, Ann. Ent.

Soc. France, p. 677. n. 1 (1860).

Sicily (Bellier), South Europe, Germany. B.M.

Var. Cleanthe.

Arge Cleanthe, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 139. n. 6, pi. 26.

figs. 1-3 (1832).
Satyrus Clotlio, var. Cleanthe, Divponchel, Lep. de France, i.

p. 170, pi. 25. figs. 5, 6 (1832).

Pyrenees, South of France. B.M.

Var. Clotho.

Satyrus Clotho, Dujionchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 167. n. 56. figs.

1-4 (1832) ; but not of Huhner.
Var. Papilio (Hipparchia) Xenia, Freyer, Neuere Beltr'dge, vi.

p. 133. n. 1030, pi. 566. figs. 3, 4 (1852).
Arge Hertha, var. caucasica, Nordmunn, Bidl. Soc. Imp. Nat.

Mosc. p. 403, tab. 8. figs. 1-3 (1851).

Russia. B.M.

This form is more distinct than Cleanthe ; they are both evidently
local forms of lapygia. We have a single specimen of an Arge which
seems intermediate between Herta and lapygia ; but it would be
rash to venture, without clearer evidence, to consider these species
mere variations of one type.

7. Arge Ines.

Papilio Ines, Hoffmannsegg in Illig. Mag. iii. p. 205 (1804).
Arge Ines, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 145. n. 10, pi. 27. figs.

5, 6 (1832) ; also of Lefehvre and Westivood.
Satyrus Ines, Duponchel, Lep. deFrance, i. p. 162. n. 54, pi. 24.

figs. 1,2, (var.) 3, 4 (1832).
Papilio Thetis, Hilhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 43. figs. 196, 197

(1805).
Papilio Amphitrite, var., Ochsenheimer, Schmett. v. Eur. i. pt. 1.

p. 252 (1807), ? var. pt. 2. pp. 236, 237 (1808).

Spain. B.M.

8. Arge Syllius.

Papilio Syllius, Herhst, Natarsyst. Schmett. viii. p. 15, tab. 182.
figs. 8, 9 (1796) ; also of Ochsenheimer.

CATALOGUE OF BIURXAL LIU'IDOPTEUA. 157

Papilio (Xymph. Gomm.) Arge (occitanica), Eaper, Schmett. i,

pt. 2. tab. 90. cont. 51 . figs. 3, 4 (1777).
Papilio Psyche, Hilbnir, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 44, figs. 198, 199;

var. pi. 133. figs. G7(j, (577, pi. 137. figs. G96, G97 (1805).
Satyrus Psyche, Oodnrt, Em. Meth. ix. p. 508. n. 95 (1819) ;

Up. de France, ii. p. 138. n. 52, pi. 19. figs. 3, 4 (1822).
Arge Psyche, Westivoocl in Gen. Dlurn. Lepid. p. 384. n. 8

(1851).
South of France, Germany, ?? Port Fatal. B.M.

Var. IxoRA.

Arge Ixora, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lip. p. 140. n. 7, pi. 27. figs.

3,4(1832).
Var. ? Papilio Psyche, //(<7)ne)', Eur. Schmett. i, pi. 137. figs. 694,

695 (1805).

South of France.

9, Arge Amphitrite.

cS . Papilio Amphitrite, HUbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 43. figs.

196, 197 (1805).
Satyrus Amphitrite, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 508. n. 94

(1819).
Arge Amphitrite, Hiihner, Verz. hel: Schmett. p. 60. n. 578

(1816) ; also of Boisduvcd (1832).
PapiHo Ai'ge, Ftiesdi/, Alt. Mag. i. pt. 2. p. 202 (1775) ; also of

Bergstriisser, Schneider, Petagna, and Herhst.
Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Arge, Sidzer, Gesch. Insel^t. Linn.

Syst. p. 144, pi. 16. figs. 8, 9 (1776) ; also of Esper.
Satyrus Arge, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 164. n. 55, pi. 24.

figs. 5, 6 (1832).
Papilio Arge Sicula, Borkhausen, Natargesch. Schmett. i. p. 107.

n. 50 (1788).

Naples. P.M.

As the name Arge has been adopted for the genus, it has been
necessary to retain the synonymic name Amphitrite.

Var. Phertjsa,

Papilio Pherusa, Dahl (1823?).

Arge Pherusa, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 141. n. 8, pi. 26,

figs. 4-6 (1832).
Arge Pherusa, var. Plesaure, Bellier de la Chavignerie, Ann.

Eat. Soc. France, p, 678 (1860),

Sicily (BelHer), South of France ?

This insect must be considered a local form of Amphitrite ; it
is intermediate between it and the preceding species.

158 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXEEA.

Genus 52. RHAPHICERA, Butler (1867).
Typical Species ShapJucera Satrlcus.

1. EhapMcera Satrlcus.

5 . Lasiommata Satricus, Hewitson ^ Wesfivooc^, in Gen. Diurn.

Lepid. p. 387. n. 14, pi. 64. fig. 4 (1851).
Rhaphicera Satricus, Butler, Ann. SfMag.Nat. Hist. Srdser.xix.
p. 164. n. 1, pi. 4. fig. 3 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas. $ , B.M.

2. EhapMcera Moorei.

$ . Rhaphicera Moorei, Butler, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rclser.
xix. p. 164. n. 2, pi. 4. figs. 4, 4a (1867).

North-western Himalayas. 5 , Coll. Moore.

Genus 53. RAGADIA, Westivood (1851).
Typical Species, Ragadia Crisia.

1. Ragadia Crisia.

Euptychia Crisia, H'dhner, Zutrage, figs. 675, 676 (1806).
Neonympha (Ragadia) Crisia, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 376. n. 26 (1851).
Hipparchia Makuta, Horsjield, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp.

tab. 5. figs. 9, 9 « (1829).
Ragadia Makuta, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.

p. 226. n. 473 (1857).
Java (Moore), Rorneo, East Indies. B.M.

2. Eagadia Luzonia.

Ragadia Luzonia, Felder, Wien. ent. Monats. v. p. 304 (1861).
Luzon (Coll. Semper and Felder), Philippines. B.M.

3. Eagadia Melindena.

5 . Ragadia Melindena, Felder, Lep. Nov. Ins. Philipp. in Lep.
Diagn. p. 45. n. 99.

Mindanao.

According to Felder, intermediate between (3IaL'uta) Crisia and
Luzonia ; it can scarcely be more than a variety of the latter.

4. Eagadia Crisilda.

Ragadia Crisilda, Heivitson, Exot. Butter/, iii. p. 98, pi. 49. figs.
5, 6 (1862).

Sylhet. Coll. Hewitson.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 159

Genus 54. ACROPHTALMIA (sic), Felder (18G1).
Typical Species Acroplitahnia Artemis.

1. Acrophtalmia Artemis.

Aerophtalmia Artemis, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatsclir. v. p. 305

(1861).
Luzon (Coll. Semper and Felder), Philippines. B.M.

2. Acrophtalmia Chione.

Acrophthalmia Chione, Felder, Nov. Voy. iii. tab. 68. figs. 12, 13

(published Sept. 1867).
Ternate. B.M.

3. Acrophtalmia Leuce.

Acrophthalmia Leuce, Felder, Nov. Voy. iii. p. 486. n. 828

(1867).
Celebes (Felder).

Genus 55. ARGYROPHENGA, Doiddeday (1845).
Typical Species Argyrophetuia Antipodimi.

1. Argyrophenga Antipodum.

Argyrophenga Antipodum, E. Doubleday, Ann. 4" Mag. Nat.
Hist. xvi. p. 307 (1845) ; also of Westwood.

New Zealand. B.M.

Genus 56. ARGYROPHORUS, Blancliard (1852).
Typical Species Argyropliorus argenteus.

1. Arg3rrophorus argenteus.

Argyropliorus argenteus, Blancliard in Gay^s Fauna Cliilena,
vii. p. 30, lam. 2. figs. 9-11 (1852) (ChionobasArg. on plate).

Chili.

2. Argyrophorus Williamsianus, White, MS. PI. IV. fig. 1.

Aloe supra fuscse, puncto subapieali indistincto nigro, ferrugineo
cincto, punctoque ferrugineo subanali ; ciliis albo variis.

Alae anticte subtus ochi'eo-ferruginete,margine externo fuscescente;
macula elongata subapieali nigra ; ciliis albis fiisco variis : posticae
fuscse, venis apud basim albis, fascia media valde irregulari nigro-
fusca a venis interrupta ; macuUs quinque discalibus nigris, secunda
majore distincta, aliis indistinctis ; ciliis albis.

Exp. alar. unc. 1^^.

Port Famine. B.M.

160 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. '

Genus 57. (ENEI8, Hillmer (1816).
Typical Species, (Eneis Noma of Esper.

1. (Eneis Jutta.

$ . Papilio Jutta, Huhner, Ear. Sclimett. i. pi. 120. iigs. 614,

615 (180.5).
(Eneis Jutta, Huhner, Verz. helc. Sclimett. p. 53. n. 560

(1816).
Chionobas Jutta, BoisduvaJ, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 187. n. .3, pi. 38.

figs. 1-4 (1832) ; also of Herrich-ScJidffer.
Satyrus Jutta, Duponchel, Lep. cle France, i. p. 250. n. 91, pi. 40.

fig-s. 3-5 (18.32); also of Zetterstedt (1840).
5 Var. Chionobas Balder, Herricli-Sclidffer, Eur. Sclimett. i.

tab. 79. figs. 38.5, 386 (1845).

Arctic America. B.M.

Var. Balderi.

Eumenis Balderi, Huhner, Zntrdqe E.vot. Sclimett. figs. 981, 982

(1806).
Satyrus Balder, Boisduval in Guerins Rer/ne Animal, p. 487,

pi. 80. fig. 1 (1829-44) ; also of Le Oonte (1833).
Chionobas Balder, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 189. n. 4, pi, 39.

figs. 1-3 (1832) ; also (part.) Herrich-Schaffer.

Polar Regions, Hudson's Bay, Lapland (Westw.).

This form is not in the British-Museum Collection. The species
included by Mr. Doubleday in his catalogue is the true Jutta. Bal-
deri is allowed by Mr. Scudder and others to be nothing more than
a variation from the true type of Jutta. It chiefly differs in being
smaller, with more distinct fulvous bands and fewer ocelli. It
may be a race, but can scarcely be separated as a species.

2. (Eneis Aello.

Papilio (Nvmph. Phal.) Aello, Esper, Sclimett. i. pt. 2. tab. 115.

cont. 70"! fig. 1 (1777).
Papilio Aello, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 102. figs. 519-521

(1805) ; also of Ochsenheimer (1807).
Eumenis Aello, Huhner, Verz. heh. Sclimett. p. 58. sp. 554

(1816).
Satyrus Aello, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 518. n. 15 (1819); also

of Zetterstedt (1840), but not of Herrich-Schaffer.
Var. Chionobas Aello, Boisduvcd, Icon. Hist. Lep. i. p. 183,

pi. 36. figs. 1-3 (1832) ; also of Duponchel (Satyrus Aello).
Var. ? Papilio Noma, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. ,31. figs. 141,

142, & 142* (1805).

Alps. B.M

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTKKA. Kil

3. (Eneis Tarpeia.

Pui)ilio (Nymph. Geram.) Taq^eia, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

tab. 83. cont. 23. figs. 1, 2 (1777).
Papilio Tarpeia, Ochsenluimer, Schmetf. v. Eur. i. p. 203. n. 18

(1807).
Satynis Tarpeius, Duponchel, Lep. de Fixnice, i. p. 207. n. 71,

pi. 31. figs. 6, 7 (1832) ; also oi Zetterstcdt (1840).
Papilio Tarpeja, Borlchausen, Naturqesch. cur. Schmett. i.p. 101.

n. 41 (1788), ii. p. 209. n. 41 (1789) ; Udhner, Eur. Schmett.

i. pi. 1.56. figs. 779-782 (1805).
Eumenis Tarpeja, Hiibner, Verz. heJc. Schmett. p. 58. n. 556

(1816).
Papilio (Hipparchia) Tarpeja, Freyer, Neuere Beitriir/e, v. p. 75.

n. 753, tab. 427. figs. 3, 4 (1845).
Chionobas Tarpeja, HerricJi-ScJuiffer, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 13.

figs. 61-64.
Papilio Celimene, Cramer, Pap. Exot. iv. p. 169, pi. 376. figs.

E, F (1782).

Arctic America. B.M.

Var. Nanna.

Chionobas Nanna, Menetries, Bull. Acad. St. Petersb. torn. xvii.
p. 216. n. 15 (1844) ; Schrcm-l; Fauna Lepid. SibSr. orient,
et V Amour, p. 38. n. 72, tab. 3. fig. 5 (1859).

River Amoor (Schrenck).

4. (Eneis Chryxus.

Chionobas Chryxus, Hewitson in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 383.

n. 13, pi. 64. fig. 1 (1851).
Rocky Mountains. ^ 15.^1.

5. (Eneis Nevadensis.

Chionobas Nevadensis, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Nnvara, iii.

tab. 62. figs. 4, 5 (1867).
California, Sierra Nevada (Felder).
Closely allied to a new species from Vancouver's Island in the
National Collection. It must come next to Chryxus.

6. (Eneis gigas, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 2.

c? . Ala) supra fidva;: antica? elongata3,marginibus costali ct cxtcrno
fuseis ; fascia lata basali obliqua nigro-fusca ; area basali rufo-fuscos-
cente ; ocellis duobus distinctis nigris albo pupillatis, supcriore pau-
lum majore : posticoc margine extcrno fusco undulato ; ocelln subiniali
nigro, albo pupillato ; ciliis omnibus fuseis albo variis : corpus ni-
grum ; antonuis subferrugincis.

1G2 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Antica; subtiis pallidiores, area basali minime fuscescente ; costa
et apice albicantibus et nigro lituratis ; ocellis velut supra ; margine
externo fuscescente ; ciliis albo variis : posticse niveae fusco lituratse ;
fascia media velut in Celcmno fere, irregulari, fuscescente, nigro-fusco
limitata ; nebula fusca basali, et altera marginali lata, punctos tres
albos includente ; ocello velut supra, sed minore ; maculis ad venarura
fines nigris ; ciliis albo variis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2f .

Vancouver's Island. B.M.

7. (Eneis Urda.

Hipparchia Urda, Eversmann in Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc. xx.

pt. 3. p. 69. n. 4, tab. 2. figs. 1-4 (1847).
Chionobas Urda, Herrich-Sch'dffer, Eur. Schmeit. i. tab. 97.

figs. 461-463.

Dauria.

8. (Eneis Noma.

5. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Noma, Esper, Schmett. i. pt. 2.

p. 82, tab. 108. cont. 63. fig. 4 (1777).
Papilio Noma, Thunherg, Diss. Acad. Ins. Su. tab. 5. fig. 11

(1801) ; also of Hilhner and Oclisenheimer .
(Eneis Noma, Hiibner, Verz. hek. Schmett. p. 58. sp. 557

(1816).
Satyrus Noma, Godart, Enc. Metli. ix. p. 518. n. 116 (1819).
Vat'. Papilio Hilda, Schneider, Magaz. iv. p. 414. n. 3, v. p. 585

(1787-8).
Var. Chionobas Noma, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 185. n. 2,

pi. 36. figs 4-6 (1832).
Satyrus Noma, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 205. n. 70,

pi. 31. figs. 4, 5 (1832).

Lapland. c? $ , B.M.

Var. Cel^no.

(S . Papilio Celaeno, HUbner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 34. figs. 152,
153(1805).

Lapland. ^ $ , B.M.

Var. Full A.

Hipparchia (Chionobas) Fulla, Eversmann in Bull. Soc. Imp.

Nat. Mosc. p. 614 (1851).
Chionobas EuUa, Herrich-Schdffer, Eur. Schmett. i. tab. 127.

figs. 615, 616 ; also of Westwood (Bore, var.?) (1852).

Eastern Siberia.
This form diffiers ver}- little from Gelcvno.

CATALOGITE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 103

9. (Eneis Uhleri.

Chionobas Uhleri, Kealirt, Proc. Eiit. ,Soc. Philad. vi. p. 1 43
(186G).

Rocky ^Fountains, Colorado Territory.

10. (Eneis Sculda.

Hipparchia (Chionobas) Sculda, Eversmann, Bull. Soc. Imp.

Nat. Mosc. p. 612 (1851).
Chionobas Sculda, Herrich-Scliaffer, Ear. Schmett. i. tab. 127.

figs. 613, 614.

Eastern Siberia.

Nearly allied to No^ia, but \nth central band resembling that of
Cramhi.<i.

11. (Eneis Crambis.

Pa^iilio (Hipparchia) Crambis, Freijer, Nenere Beitrliqe, v. p. 99.

n. 783, tab. 440. figs. 3, 4 [not good] (1845).
Chionobas Crambis (Ch. Bore, var.), We-^twood in Gen. D'mvn.

Lepkl. p. 383. n. 11 (18r)l).
Chionobas (Euo (^synonr/m), Snidder, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phihd. v.

n. 5 (1865).

Lapland (Freyer), Arctic America. J 5 > B-^1-

12. (Eneis (Eno.

Chionobas (Eno, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 195. n. 7, pi, 39.

figs. 4-6 (1832) ; also of Herrich-ScMiffer, Eur. Schmett.
2 viiY.,ibid. i. tab. 27. figs. 123, 124 (1845).
Var. Chionobas Also, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 197. n. 8,

pi. 40. figs. 1, 2 (1832) ; also of HerricJi-Schdffer, Westwood,

^•c. (B.M.). Exitiosa, Harris {Boisd. cit.).

Arctic America, Repulse Bay. B-M.

13. (Eneis assimilis, sp. nov. PI. II. fig. 10.

Alae supra forma et colore suhhyalince ; subtus coloribus (Enonis,
fascia autem posticarum minus distincta et ad eostam latiore, ob
quam rem causam, multo magis regular!.

Exp. alar. unc. 1|^.

Repulse Bay. B.M.

This species is closely allied to (Eno, but with longer wings and
differently formed central band.

14. (Eneis semidea.

Hipparchia semidea, »SV^;/' -Amer. Enf.ui. pi. 50 (1828).

II 2

104 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIBOPTERA.

Cliioiiobas semidea, Edwards in Morr. Si/n. Lepid. N. Amer.

p. 351 (18()0) ; also of Scudder (^Bost. Journ. vii.).
Cacnonympha semidea, Morris, Syn. Lej). p. 80 (1860).

White Mountains. B.M.

15. (Eneis subhyalina.

Hipparchia subhyalina, Curtis in Append. Ross's Narrative

N. W. Passage, p. 68. n. 13 (1835).
Erebia subhyalina, Westwood in Gen. Di^irn. Lepid. p. 380.

n. 5Q (1851).

Arctic America. B.M.

We do not possess the type of this species ; but our specimens agree
exactly with Mr. Curtis's description. They come near Tai/r/ete, but
are of a more smoky colour.

16. (Eneis Taygete.

CEneis Taygete, Hilhner, SammJ. exot. Schmett. iii. (1806-24).
Chionobas Taygete (part.), Herricli-Seluiffer, Eur. Schmett. i.

tab. 24. figs. 114, 115 (1845) ; also of Westtvood and Ed-

rvards, $ (1862).
Chionobas Calais, Scudder, Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. v. n. 3

(1865).

Labrador, B.M.

17. (Eneis Bore.

Papilio (Dan. Cand.) Bore, Esper, Schmett. i. pt.2.tab. 100. cont.

55. fig. 1 (1777).
CEneis Bore, Hilhner, Verz. heTc. Sclimett. p. 58. sp. 558

(1816).
Erebia Bore, Dalman, Pap. Su. p. 80. n. 7 (1824).
Chionobas Bore, Boisduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 193. n. 6, pi. 37.

figs. 1-3 (1832).
Papilio Polixenes, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1. p. 152. n. 466

(1793).
Neonympha ? Polixenes, Westivood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 503.

n. 131 (1851).
Var. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Noma, Schneider, Mag. iv.

p. 415. n. 4 (1787).
Papilio Noma, var. y, Thunherg, Diss. Acad. p. 50 (1801).
Var. Satyrus Bore, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 209. n. 72,

pi. 32. figs. 1, 2 (1832).
Va7'. ? c? . Papilio Fortunatus, Fahricius, Ent. Syst. iii. pt. 1 .

p. 214. n. 670 (1793).
Satyrus Fortunatus, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 519. n. 117

(1819).

Lapland. d $ , B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPXEUA. 105

Var. Bootes,

Eumenis ? Bootes, Hiibner, Eur. Schmeft. i. figs. 1025-1028

(1805).
Chionobas Bootes, Bolsduval, Icon. Hist. Lep. p. 191. n. 5, pi. 37.

figs. 4-6 (1832) ; var. $ , Herricli-ScMiffer, tab. 80 (1845).
Satynis Bootes, Duponchel, Lep. de France, i. p. 211. n. 73,

pi. 32. figs. 3-5 (1832).
Papilio Bore, Huhner, Eur. Schmett. i. pi. 29. figs. 134-136

(1805) ; also of OcJtsenheimer.
Chionobas Taygetc (part.), Herrich-Schiiffer, Eur. Schmett. i.

tab. 24. figs. 112, 113 (1845).

Lapland, Labrador. B.M.

This form is now generally allowed to be no more than a variety.
of Bore. It may be distinct ; for the central band is not identical
Avith that of Bore, being much less irregular and better defined.
The upperside of the wings is of a brighter ochre-colour "\\dth darker
lines, and the underside less streaked with minute striae. However,
it may be as well to consider it nothing more than a race.

18. (Eneis pumilus.

Chionobas pumilus, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. tab. 69.
figs. 6, 7 (1867).

Eastern Himalayas.

Seems closely allied to Bore of Esper ; but according to Felder it
is distinct from all the known species.

Genus 58. AKGYNNINA, Butler (1807).

1. Argynnina Hobartia.

Lasiommata Hobartia, Westivood in Oen. Diiirn. Lepid. p. 387.

n. 21 (1851).
Argynnina Hobartia, Bvtler, Ann. Jf Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser.

xix. p. 165. n. 1 (1867).
Lasiommata Lasus, Heiuitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

ii. p. 248. n. 9, pL 16. fig. 5 (1865).

Van Diemen's Land. B.M.

2. Argynnina Lathoniella.

Lasiommata ? (Xenica) Lathoniella, Westivood in Gen. Diurn.

Lepid.-p.3S7.n. 25(1851).
Argynnina Lathoniella, Butler, Ann. l^~ Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser.

xix. p. 165. n. 2, see pi. 4. fig. 6 (1867).

Van Diemen's Land. B.M.

166 CATALOGUK OF DIURNAL LEriDOrTElU.

3. Argynnina Leprea.

Lasiommata Leprea, Hewitson in Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
3rd ser. ii. p. 249. n. 10, pi. 16. figs. 6, 7(1865).

Australia (Hewitson).

Genus 59. GEITONEURA, Builey (liiQ7).
Typical Species Geitoneura Klugii.

1. Geitoneura Klugii.

5 . Satyrus Klugii, Guh-ln, Vo)j. Coqaille, Atlas, Ins. pi. 17.

fig. 2(1826).
(5 5 . Geitoneura Klugii, Butler, Ann. SfMag. Nat. Hist. 3rcl ser.

xix. p. 165. n. 1 (1867).
(S . Satyrus Singa, Boisduval, Votj. deV Astrolabe Entom. pt. 1.

p. 144 (1832-33).
Lasiommata ? (Xenica) Singa, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.

p. 387. n. 23 (1851).
Lasiommata Philerope (part.), Westwood, ibid, n, 19 (1851).

King George's Sound, New Holland. B.M.

2. Geitoneura Achanta.

Papilio Achanta, Donovan, Ins. New Holland, pi. 22. fig. 2
(1805).

Satyrus Achanta, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 500 (1819) ; Bois-
duval, Voy.de V Astrolabe, Entom. pt. 1. p. 147 (1832-33).

Lasiommata? (Xenica) Achanta, Westwood in Gen. Diurn.
Lepid. p. 387. n. 22 (1851).

Xenica Achanta, F. Moore, Cat. Lep. Mus. East-Ind. Comp. i.
p. 228. n. 479 (1857).

Geitoneura Achanta, Butler, Ann. (Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser.
xix. p. 165. n. 2 (1867).

Tisiphone Acanthe, Hiibner, Zutrage, figs. 267, 268 (1806).

New Holland. B.M.

3. Geitoneura? Cordace.

Tisiphone Cordace, Hiibner, ZutriUje Exot. Schrnett. figs. 797,

798 (1806).
Lasiommata Cordace, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lernd. p. 387.

n. 13 (1851).

East India.

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 167

Genus 60. HYPOCYSTA, Westwood (1851)*.
Typical Species Hyjpocysta Ir'ms.

1. Hypocysta Hygea.

Hypocista Hygca, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 99, pi. 50.

figs. 2, 3 (1863).
Aru Islands. B.M.

2. Hypocysta Hecaerge.

Hypocista Hecaerge, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 99, pi. 50.

figs. 4, 5 (1863).
New Guinea. B.M.

3. Hjrpocysta Haemonia.

Hj-pocista Hacmonia, Heivltson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 99, pi. 50.

fig. 1 (1863).
Aru Islands. B.M.

4. Hypocysta Osyris.

Satyrus Osyris, Boisduval, Voy. de V Astrolabe, Entom. pt. 1.

p. 154 (1832-33).
Satyrus ? Osyris, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lejjid. p. 392. n. 48

(1851).
Hypocysta Osyris, Felder in Wien. ent. Monatschr. iv. n. 88,

Taf. 10. fig. 5 (1860).
Aru Islands. B.M.

Var. Alis anticis magis fuscescentibus, posticis magis albican-
tibus.
Dorey (New Guinea). B.M.

5. Hypocysta Irius.

Papilio Irius, Fahricius, Syst. Ent. p. 487 (1775-78) ; Donovan,

Ins. New Holland, pi. 28. fig. 1 (1805).
Satyrus Irius, Godart, Enc. Meth. ix. p. 548. n. 177 (1819) ;

also of Boisduval (1832-33).
Caenonympha Irius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 398.

n. 27 (1851).
Neonympha Adiante, Hiibner, Zutrdge Exot. Schmett. figs. 545,

546 (1806).
New Holland. B.M.

* This genus is only briefly characterized by Westwood in a remark on the
variation of the genus Canoni/mjpha, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 397, lines 7-10
(1851).

1G8 CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LEPIDOrXEEA.

<). Hypocysta Antirius. PI. IV. fig. 9.

AloD fulvso, apice, margine externo et saepe costa nigris : posticse
ocello miiiuto (rarius indistincto) nigro, argenteo piipillato ; margine
externo fuscescente.

Ala3 subtus pallidiores, marginibus plerumque fusecscentibus :
posticfc area basali angnlaritcr obscnriorc ; ocellis duobiis distinctis,
nno apicali, altero anali, a^qualibus, nigris, iride fulva, margine fusco,
cinetura pupillaque argenteis ; puncto interjecto et linea marginali
argenteis.

Exp. alar. unc. l^-lf.

Moreton Bay, Australia, B.M.

Var. Linea media subtus dentata ; marginibus supra nigcrrimis.
North-west Australia. B.M.

7. Hypocysta Euphemia.

Cffinonympha (Hypocysta) Euphemia, Hewitson ^' Westwood in
Gen. Diurn. Lcjnd. p. 398. n. 28, pi. 67. fig. 3 (1851).

Kew Holland. B.M.

Genus 61. ETEONA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Eteona Tisiphone.

1. Eteona Tisiphone.

Panopaja Tisiphone, Huhner, Zutriifje Exot. ScJimett. figs. 911,

912 (1806).
Euterpe Tisiphone, Boisduval, Sp. Gen. Lep. pt. 1. p. 411. n. 8

(1836).
Eteona Tisiphone, E. Doubleday, List Lep. Brit. Mus. App.

p. 21 (1848) ; also of Hewitson Sf Westwood in Gen. Diurn.

Lepid. pi. 42. fig. 3 (1851).

Chili. B.M.

2. Eteona Eupolis.

Eteona Eupolis, Hewitson in Trans. Ent. Soc. London, scr. 3. ii.
p. 247. n. 6, pi. 16. fig. 2 (1865).

Rio Janeiro. Coll. Hewitson and B.M.

Genus 62. LYMANOPODA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Lymanopoda Samiiis.
1 . Lymanopoda obsoleta.

Lymanopoda (Sarromia) obsoleta, Westwood Sf Hewitson in Gen.

"niarn. Lepid. p. 402. n. 3, pi. 67. fig. 5 (1851).
Bolivia, Bogota. J , B.M.

CATALOGUE OF DIUKNAL LKPIUOPTEKA. 169

Var. Minor, ocellis subtus distinctis.

Venezuela. d 2 j B.M.

The female differs a good deal from the male, more especially in
the colouring of the underside, the front wings being ferruginous
brown ; the apex, costa, and a large, somewhat wedge-shaped sub-
anal patch ochroous. There are also two circular transparent spots
near the apex. The hind wings are pale ochreous brown, with the
base and a transverse interno-discal subcentral band and one or two
scarcely perceptible submarginal nebulai dun-coloured.

2. Lymanopoda lactea.

Lymanopoda lactea, Heivitson, Journal of Entomology, p. 157.
sp. 2, pi. 9. figs. 2, 3 (1862).

New Granada (Hewitson).

3. Lymanopoda Samius.

J . Lymanopoda Samius, Westivood ^ Heivitson Gen. Diurn.
Lepid. p. 402. n. 1, pi. 67. fig. 6 (1851).

Bogota (New Granada). c?jB.M.

4. Lymanopoda lonius.

(S . Lymanopoda lonius, Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lejpid. p. 402.

n.2 (1851).
cJ as 5 • Lymanopoda Samius, Heivitson Sf Westivood, op. cit.

pi. 67. fig. 7 (1851).

Bogota. c? , B.M.

The types of L. Samius and lonius have been carefull)" examined,
and there seems no doubt that they are both males.

5. Lymanopoda ferruginosa, sp. nov. PL IV. fig. 3.

Alae apice anticanim convexo; margine interne breviore; supra
punctis duobus albidis, uno subapicali, altero discali : posticte mar-
ginis medio magis productoe ; hse quoque subtus maculis omnibus
magnis discalibus aurantiacis nee argenteis ; macula autem discoidea
fulvo-argentea : alitor velut ini. Lahda (Hewits.).

Exp. alar. unc. 1^-^.

Bolivia. B.M.

This beautiful little species is closely aUied to Lahda, from which
it chiefly differs in the rounded apex and short inner margin of the
front wings, which show two white points on the iipperside, also in
all the larger silver spots on the underside of the hind wings being-
replaced by orange ones, the discoidal streak, however, being of a
yellowish silver- colour.

170 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

6. Lymanopoda Lebbsea.

Lymanopoda Lebbsea, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 473. n. 810 (18G7).

Bogota (Felder).

Dr. Felder says of this species that it stands near L. Lahda of
Hewitson, of which he only knows the figure, but that in the form
of its wings it approaches L. lonius of Westwood.

7. Lymanopoda Lanassa.

Lymanopoda Lanassa, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novarci, iii.

p. 474. n. 811 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).

Differs from Lecena, Hewits., in having longer wings and a nar-
rower ochraceous band below.

8. Lymanopoda apiculata.

Lymanopoda apiculata, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 474. n. 812 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).

" Larger than Lecena, the wings longer within, the outer margin
gently undulated below the apex."

9. Lymanopoda perita.

Pronophila perita, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iv. pi. incog, fig. 25

(1868).
Ecuador. Coll. Hewitson.

It is difficult to say whether this is a Lymanopoda ; but it cer-
tainly looks like one ; an examination of the cell of the front wings
would at once settle the question.

10. Lymanopoda Labda.

Lymanopoda Labda, Hewitson, Journal of EiUomolo(/g, p. 157.
sp. 3, pi. 9. fig. 4 (1862).

New Granada. B.M.

11. Lymanopoda Leaena.

Lymanopoda Leaena, Hewitson, Journal of Entomology, p. 156.
sp. 1, pi. 9. fig. 1 (1862).

New Granada (Quito), Amazon (Kauta). B.M.

CATALOGUE Ol-' DIURNAL LEI'IDOrXERA. 171

12. Lymanopoda albocincta.

Lymanopoda albocincta, Heivitson, Journal of Entomology,
p. 157. sp. 4, pi. 9. fig. 5 (1862).

Bogota. B.M.

V6. Lymanopoda albomaculata.

Lymanopoda albomaculata, Heivitson, Journal of EntomoliKjy,
p. 158. sp. 5, pi. 9. fig. G (1862).

Bolivia. B.M.

Allied to albocincta, but diflfering considerably in tbc band of the
underside.

14. Lymanopoda venosa, sp. uov. PI. IV. fig. 5.

Ala3 supra forma albonuiculatce, fuscaj, margine apicali minime di-
lutiore.

Aloe subtus pallidiores, venis, et furca posticarum discoidea, nigris :
anticae maculis tribus decrescentibus subhastatis marginalibus me-
diis ferrugineis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2.

Bolivia. " B.M.

The form and size of albomaculata ; coloured below something-
like an Acra^a. The entire upperside and the underside of the front
■wings in our specimen, when magnified, are seen to be sprinkled
over with gold scales.

15. Lymanopoda Acraeida, sp. nov. PL IV. fig. 6.

Ala) elongataj, supra rufo-fuscae, fascia anticis submarginali rufo-
ferruginea subarcuata a venis nigris interrupta, maculas sex sic for-
mante ; puncto in serie eadem costali albido : posticse inter venas
squamis noimullis rufis indistinctissime sparsa3.

Alse subtus pallidiores : anticae cinerasccntes, costa discoidea fer-
ruginea ; fascia marginali intus bene limitata, extus fulvo diffiisa,
margine extcrno et apice olivaceo-fiiscescentibus, a venis plicisque
nigris interrupta: postica) olivaceo-fuscae, basi diff'use rufescente,
macula parva sub cellse extimum et margine externo paulum rufes-
centibus, venis plicisque nigerrimis.

Exp. alar. unc. 2|.

BoUvia. B.M.

There can be little doubt that this species mimics some form of
Air(Pa. It is longer in the wing than any of the known species of
Lynianojwda.

172 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOITEIU.

Genus 63. STEROMA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Steroma Bega.

1. Steroma Bega,

Steroma Bega, Heivltson S,- Westwood, Oen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 400.
n. 1, pi. 67. fig. 6 (1851).

Venezuela. B.M.

Local form. Andensis.

Steroma Andensis, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara , m. p. 475.
n. 814 (1807).

Bogota (Felder), Bolivia. B.M,

2. Steroma pronophila.

Steroma pronophila, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 475. n. 815 (1867).
Bogota. B.M.

3. Steroma superba, sp. nov. PI. V. fig. 6.

cJ . Alse supra piceo-nigrae, marginibus rufescentibus : anticae
macula permagna discali ovali sericea ; areola basali alarum omnium
brunneo rorata.

Alse subtus pallidiores : anticae cuiDreo-fuscoe, nitentes ; area basali
fuscesccnte, margine basali nigro variegate ; apice ochraceo punc-
tate : posticae fuscae, nigro irregulariter passim variegatae ; macula
parva cellulari et altera costali ochreo-argenteis ; pimctis septem
ochraceis quasi oceUis submarginalibus ; oceUo minutissimo anali,
nigro, bipupillato ; puncto longitudinali infraanali, squamisque non-
liullis marginalibus sparsis violaceis.

Exp. alar. une. 2i.

BoHvia. B.M.

This is the largest species of Steroma yet described ; it is of
nearly the same shape and size as Callerehia scanda, Kollar ; the wings
are strongly produced, and the hind wings are waved, as in Steroma
pronophila, Felder.

Genus 64. PEDALIODES, Butler (1867)*.
Typical Species Pedaliodcs Poesia.
1. Pedaliodes Poesia.

Pronophila Poesia, Hewitson, Travis. Ent. Soe. London, 3rd ser. i.
p. 6. n. 10, pi. 3. fig. 19(1861).

Bogota. B.M.

* Aim. & Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. p. L'67, fig. 1.

CATALOOUE OF DITTKNAT, LEriBOPTERA. 173

2. Pedaliodes Proerna.

I'rouophila Proerna, ITcwitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 9. n. 19, pi.' 4. fig. 29 (18G1).

Bogota. B.M.

Vcfr. Macula subanali posticarum subtus majore.

Bolivia. B.M.

This chiefly differs from the preceding species in wanting the
costal white spot on the underside of the hind wings. It is very
doubtful if it is more than a variety of Pocsla.

3. Pedaliodes granulata, sp. nov. PL IV. fig. 8.

? Pronophila Perperna, FeJder, Eeise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 468. n. 797 (1867).
Bogota (Felder). ? id. B.M.

" Larger than P. Proerna, Hewits., the margins of the wings more
deeply sinuated." Dr. Felder seems entirely to have overlooked
Mr. Hewitson's description of a species under the name oi Perperna;
indeed he has redescribcd the latter under the name of saiyroides.

4. Pedaliodes empusa.

Pronophila empusa, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 468. n. 798 (1867).

Bogota (Felder).

Much smaller than Proerna, the underside of the hind wings re-
sembling Poesia.

5. Pedaliodes Pisonia.

2 . Pronophila Pisonia, Heiu'itson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,
3rd ser. i. p. 6, pi. 3. fig. 21, not 20 (1861).

Pronophila dejecta, H. W. Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 179.
n. 71 (1865).

Venezuela, (var.) Guatemala (Bates). c? $ ? B.M.

The insect described, and the variety of the same figured, as the
male of this species seems to represent another form, as we have
both sexes of Pisonia of equal size and perfectly similar in colour
and pattern.

6. Pedaliodes Perperna.

cJ 2 . Pronophila Perperna, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,

3rd ser. i. p. 16 (1861).
Pronophila satyroides, Felder, Reise der Frcqatte Novara, iii.

p. 469. n. 801 (1867).
Venezuela. S • B.M.

174 CATALOGUE OF DITTENAL LEPIDOPTERA.

We do not possess the femtile of this insect ; the male differs from
Pisonia in having an ocenus and a white spot on the underside of
the front wings.

7. Pedaliodes Phanias.

Pronophila Phanias, Heimtson, Trails. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 6. n. 10, pi. 3. fig. 18 (1861).

Minas Geraes. Coll. Hewitson.

8. Pedaliodes Manis.

S $ . Pronophila Manis, Felder, Reise der Fregaite Novara, iii.

p. 469. n. 799 (1867).
S . Pronophila Pisonia, xar. ,ffeivitson, Trans. Ent. iSoc. London,

3rd ser. i. p. 6, pi. 3. fig. 20 (1861).

Bogota (Felder), Venezuela and (var.) Bogota. B.M.

Our Bogota specimen differs from the Venezuela examples as
follows : —

(S . Alae margine externo minus undulato ; alse posticae subtus
minus rufescentes ; alae anticse magis productae.

Var. Ereiba.

S . Pronophila Ereiba, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 469. n. 800 (1867).

Bogota (Felder), Venezuela. S ? , B.M.

This differs very little from the preceding species, of which it is
most likely only a variety.

Var. b. Alae margine subintegro rotundato ; fasciis subtus minus
dentatis et confusis.

Bolivia. c? , B.M.

Var. c. Alae subtus fasciis obsoletis, margine subanali mterno
quadrate fulvescente.

Bolivia. s ?, B.M.

Var. d. Macula subanali subtus distinctiore et lutescente, velut in
Phcenissa formata.

Quito. $ , B.M.

This last variety is much like the Upper- Amazon insect figured
by Mr. Hewitson as a variety of Paneis.

9. Pedaliodes Paneis.

cf? Pronophila Paneis, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London,

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOrXERA. 175

ser. 3. i. p. 8. n. 17, pi. 4. fig-. 27 (1861), 6 var. pi. 4. fig. 26 ;
var. ? E.vot. Butterf. 4. pi. incog, fig. 27 (1868).
Naiita (Upper Amazon). c^,B.M.

10. Pedaliodes decorata.

Pronophila decorata, Felder, Relse der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 470. n. 802, tab. 67. fig. 11 (1867).
Bogota. B-M-

This and the following species differ slightly from the remaining
species oi Pedaliodes, but not sufficiently to warrant their separation
as a genus. The colouring of the hind wings on the underside
seems to indicate an affinity to the Manis group ; but the plumba-
ceous bands give them a very distinct appearance.

11. Pedaliodes Porphyria.

Pronophila Porphyria, Felder, Reise der Frefjatte Novara, iii.

p.470. n. 803(1867).
Venezuela. B.M.

The front wings in this species have a broader and more clumsy
appearance than those of decorata.

12. Pedaliodes Apuleja.

Pronophila Apuleja, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 471.

n. 804 (1867).
Venezuela. 'f^-? ^•^•

The wings are shorter than in the two preceding species.

13. Pedaliodes ocellifera.

Pronophila ocellifera, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 471. n. 805 (1867).
Bogota (Felder). Coll. Salvin.

14. Pedaliodes encycla.

Pronophila encycla, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 472. n. 806 (1867).
Venezuela. B.M.

15. Pedaliodes PhyUalia.

Pronophila PhyUalia, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iv. pi. incog.

figs. 21, 22 (Jan. 1868).
Ecuador. Coll. Hewitson.

176 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

16. Pedaliodes Calisto.

Pronophila Calisto, Feller, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii. p. 472.

n. 807 (1867).
Bogota (Felder).

17. Pedaliodes oculata.

Pronophila oculata, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 472. n. 808 (1867).

Bogota. B.M.

18. Pedaliodes mycalesoides.

Pronophila mycalesoides, Felder, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.
p. 473. n. 809 (1867).

Bogota (Felder).

19. Pedaliodes Polusca.

Pronophila Polusca, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Sac. London, 3rd scr.
i.p. 10. n. 21, pi. 4. figs. 31,32 (1861).

Bogota. c? , B.M.

20. Pedaliodes Pausia.

Pronophila Pausia, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i.p. 8.n. 16, pi. 4. fig. 25 (1861).

Bolivia. B.M.

21. Pedaliodes angularis, sp. nov. PL IV. fig. 7.

Alse supra fuscse, area basali anticarum obscuriore.

Alae subtus coloribus partim Plotinee, stria ochracea anticarum
magis ad marginem approximante : costa posticarum rectissima,
fascia media tenuiore magis angulata ; plaga fulvo-ferruginea anali
obsoleta ; apice paulum albicante.

Exp. alar. unc. 1|.

Peru. • B.M.

22. Pedaliodes Piletha.

Pronophila Piletha, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 7. n. 14, pi. iii. fig. 23 (1861).

Venezuela. c? , B.M.

23. Pedaliodes Pedacia.

Pronophila Pedacia, Hetvitson, E.vot. Butterf. iv. pi. incog, fig. 24
(1868).

Ecuador. Coll. Hewitson.

CATALOGUE OF DITJRXAr LKPIBOPTKRA. 177

24. Pedaliodes Prytanis.

Pronophila Prytanis, Ilewltson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

i. p. 7. n. 15, pi. iii. fig. 24(1861).
Venezuela. d,B.M.

Var. a. Fascia subanali posticarum subtus breviore et magis
quad rata.
Venezuela. 2 ? B.M.

Var. h. Fascia elongata triangulari, velut in Piletha.

Venezuela. 6 , B.M.

This variety, as remarked by Mr. Hewitson, has the elongated
triangular band of Piletha ; it agrees, however, with Prytanis in
form and size.

25. Pedaliodes PhcBnissa.

Pronophila Phocnissa, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd

ser. i. p. 9, pi. 4. fig. 30 (1861).
Bogota. c? , B.M.

Differs from the preceding species in the more feebly scalloped
margin, and in having brown fringes to the wings.

26. Pedaliodes Physcoa.

Pronophila Physcoa, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd

ser. i.p.5, pi. 3. fig. 17(1861).
Bolivia. J, B.M.

27. Pedaliodes Porina.

Pronophila Porina, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

i. p. 9. n.lS, pi. 4. fig. 28 (1861).
BoHvia. c? ? , B.M.

28. Pedaliodes Peucestas.

Pronophila Peucestas, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd

ser. i. p. 4. n. 7, pi. 2. figs. 13, 14 (1861).
((?) Bogota, ( 2 ) Quito. B.M.

29. Pedaliodes Pallantis.

Pronophila Pallantis, Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd

ser. i. p. 5. n. 8, pi. 2. figs. 15, 16 (1861).
Bogota. 2 , B.M.

30. Pedaliodes Pylas.

Pronophila Pylas, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

i. p. 4. n. 6, pi. 2. figs. 11, 12 (1861).
Bogota. d , B.M.

N

178 CATALOGUE OF DTURXAL LEPIDOPTERA.

'i 1 . Pedaliodes Cocytia.

Pronophila Cocytia, Fehler, Reise der Fregatte Novara, iii.

p. 468. n. 796 (1867).
Pronophila Phaesana, Hetvitson, Exot. Butter/, iv. pi. incog.

fig. 23 (1868).

Bogota (Felder).

Belongs to the Parepa group ; the wings are less strongly den-
tated, the front wing somewhat waved below the apex, and the inner
margin of the hind wing shorter than in all the other species. Its
nearest ally is P. Flotina, Hew.

32. Pedaliodes Plotina.

Pronophila Plotina, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.

i. p. 4. n. 5, pi. 2. figs. 9, 10 (1861).
Venezuela. 6 , B.M.

33. Pedaliodes Parepa.

Pronophila Parepa, Heimtson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 2. n. 1, pi. 1. figs. 1, 2 (1861),

Guayaquil. d , B.M.

34. Pedaliodes Phila.

Pronophila Phila, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 2. n. 2, pi. 1. figs. 3, 4 (1861).

Bolivia. 6 , B.M.

35. Pedaliodes Phoenicusa.

Pi'onophila Phoenicusa, Hetvitson, Exot. Butterf. iv. pi. incog,
figs. 18,19(1868).

Ecuador. Coll. Hewitson.

36. Pedaliodes Phaea.

Pronophila Phaea, Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 3. n. 3, pi. 1. figs. 5, 6 (1861).

Colombia. c? , B.M.

Mr. Hewitson has fig-ured a very distinct looking insect as a
variety of this species (Exot. Butterf. iv. pi. incog, fig. 26, 1861).

37. Pedaliodes ochrotaenia.

Pronophila ochrotaenia, Felder, Reise der Freqatte Novara, iii.

p.467.n. 795(1867).
Var. /?. fuscata, Fehler, ihid.

Bogota, New Granada. B.M.

CATALOOUE OF DIUKNAL LIOPIDOPTERA. 179

38. Pedaliodes Philotera.

Pronophila Philotera, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. pi. incog, figs. 16,
17 (Jan. 1SG8).

Ecuador ? Coll. Hewitson.

39. Pedaliodes Peruda.

Pronophila Peruda, Heivitson, Trann. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 3. n. 4, pi. 1. figs. 7, 8 (18()1).

Nauta (Amazon). J , B.M.

Subgenus 1.
AHs posticis costa apud apicem convexe producta.

40. Pedaliodes Panyasis.

Pronophila Panyasis, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Sac. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 7. n. 13, pi. 3. fig. 22 (1861).

Venezuela. c? , B.M.

This insect, in the underside-markings, somewhat resembles some
species of Steroma.

41. Pedaliodes Napsea.

Pronophila Napa^a, H. W.Bates, Ent. Month. Mag. i. p. 179.
n. 70 (1865).

Guatemala (central valleys). Coll. Salvin.

42. Pedaliodes Phanarsea.

Pronojjhila Phanaraia, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. iv pi. incog,
fig. 15 (1868).

Ecuador. Coll. Hewitson.

Genus 65. GYKOCHEILUS, ButJer (1867) *.
Typical Species Gyrocheilus Patrohas.

1. Gyrocheilus Patrobas.

Pronophila Patrobas, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd
ser. i. p. 16. n. 38, pi. 6. figs. 40, 41 (1861) ; Exot.Butterf. iv.
pl.incog. fig. 20(1868).

Mexico (Oajaca). d , B.M.

* This and the other genei-a oi' the Pronophila group were described, and
their distinctive characters figured, in the ' Annals and Magazine of Natural
History ' for 1807.

n2

180 CATALOGUE OF DTtTRNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

Genus 66. OXEOSCHISTUS, Butler (1867).
Typical Species O.rcoschistus Puerta.

1. Oxeochistus Puerta.

Pronophila Puerta, Wesfwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepkl. p. 358.
n. 3 (1851) ; Heiuitson in Exot. Butter/, ii. p. 28, pi. 41. fig.
12 (1859).

Venezuela. c? 2 > B.M.

2. Oxeochistus simplex, sp. nov. PI. IV. fig. 2.

Alse anticae costa siibconvexa, margine externo fusco tenuiore ;
posticae latius ferruginese, maculis nigris majoribus ; aHter velut in
0. Puerta.

Anticae subtus obscuriores : posticae fascia media latiore, ocellis
ferrugineo quadrate inclusis, fascia marginali baud denticulata :
aliter velut in 0. Puerta.

Exp. alar. unc. 2J-i.

Colombia. J , B.M.

3. Oxeoschistus hilarus.

Pronophila hi\ava.,Bates,Ent. Month. Macf. i. p.l78,n. 60(1865).
Guatemala (Pacific slope). Coll. Salvin.

4. Oxeoschistus Protogenia.

6 $ . Pronophila Protogenia, Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lon-
don, 3rd ser. i. p. 13. n. 28, pi. 6. fig. 38 (1861).

Bogota. c?, B.M.

5. Oxeoschistus pronax.

Pronophila pronax, Hewitson, Exot. Butter j. ii. p. 82, pi. 41.
figs. 10, 11 (1859).

Nauta (Amazon). c? , B.M.

6. Oxeoschistus Propylea.

Pronophila Propylea, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 80, pi. 40.
figs. 5, 6 (1857).

New Granada. Coll. Hewitson.

7. Oxeoschistus Tauropolis.

Pronophila Tauropolis, Hewitson 6f Westwood in Gen. Diurn.

Lepid. p. 358. n. 6, pi. 66. fig. 1 (1851).
Pronophila laetifica, H. W. Bates, Ent. Moyith. Mag. i. p. 164.

n. 68 (1865).

Mexico, Guatemala.

CATALOGUK OF DIURNAL LKI'IUUITKKA. 181

8. Oxeoschistus Prochyta.

Pronophila Prochyta, Hewltson, Trans. Eat. Sov. London, 3rd
ser. i. p. 13. n. 29, pi. 0. fig. 39 (1801).

Bolivia. ^ , B.M,

9. Oxeoschistus Irmina.

cJ . Pronojihila Irmina, Hewltson >Sf Westwood in Gen. Dhirn.
Lepid. p. 358. n.5, pi. 60. fig. )! (1851) ; $ , Hen'tch-ZSchaffer,
Lep. Exot. figs. 85, 86.

Venezuela. c? $ . B.M.

Genus 67. LASIOPHILA, Felder (1859).
Typical Species Lasiophila Zapatoza.

1. Lasiophila Cirta.

cJ . Lasiophila Cirta, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatsch. iii. Taf. 6.

fig. 1 (1859).
Pronophila Cirta (part.), Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 'Sid

ser. i. p. 15. n. 37 (1861).
cJ as $ . Pronophila Praeneste (part.), Hewltson, Exot. Butterf.

ii. p. 81, pi. 41. figs. 7, 9 (not 8) (1859).
Peru (Felder), New Granada (Hewitson), Nauta (Amazon).

J , B.M.

2. Lasiophila Praeneste.

(S . Pronoi)hila Prteneste, Hewltson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 81,

pi. 41. fig. 8 (1859).
? S • Lasiophila Circe, Felder, Wlen. ent. Monatsch. iii. n. 26

(1859).
Pronophila Cirta (part.), Hewltson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd

ser. i. p. 15. n. 37(1801).

Bogota. d , B.M.

3. Lasiophila Zapatoza.

(5' . Pronophila Zajiatoza, Westwood in Gen. Dlurn. Lepld. p.358.
n. 4 (1851); IHerrlcli-Schdffer, Lep. Exot. figs. 87, 88(1850);
Hewltson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 79, pi. 40. figs. 1, 2 (1857).

Venezuela. cS $ , B.M.

The female of this species diff"ers from the male in the brighter
colouring of the upperside and the paler colouring of the underside.
There do not appear to be any specimens in the collection that
exactly agree with the description (" subtus serie punctorum ni-
grorum, antico albo piipillato "). We have no specimens from
Bolivia.

182 CATALOGUE OF UIUKNAL LEPIUUITERA.

4. Lasiophila orbifera, sp. nov. PI. V. fig. 6.

S . Alfe supra rufo-l'crrugineae : anticae area apicali nigra, maculis
(]uinqift3 (apicali elongata obliqua) rufo-ferrugineis discalibiis serie
undata positis : posticae margine maculisque 5-6 submarginalibus
rotundatis, apicalibus subconnectis, nigris.

2 ■ Major, maculis discalibiis et (posticarum) postmacularibus fla-
vidis.

Alse subtus fere velut in L. Zapatoza, Westw.

Bolivia, Bogota. . J $ , B.M,

Var. Alls pauliim brevioribus.

Amazon (registered "Nauta"). cJ, B.M.

This species is allied to Zapatoza, of which Mr. Hewitson considers
it to be a variety ; but it is larger, and has the front wings black to
beyond the termination of the discoidal cell. Por some time it
stood in the collection as Felder's Circe ; but it does not quite agree
with his description, and Mr. Hewitson considers the latter to re-
present his Prieneste.

5. Lasiophila Hewitsonia, sp. nov. PI. IV. fig. 4.

(5 . Coloribus alarum anticarum et forma velut in L. Cirta (Felder),
posticarum velut in Prceneste (Hewitson) : alae subtus velut in
Phahesia (Hewitson).

Exp. alar. unc. 2|.

Bohvia. J , B.M.

Allied to the preceding species and to Prceneste ; the underside of
the wings exactly as in Phahesia. This species is considered by Mr.
Hewitson to be a variety of Pneneste ; it, however, chiefly resembles
the latter species in form ; and, were the pattern of its coloration
more distinctly outlined, nobody would hesitate about separating
them. It is far more distinct than many of the species in the Pe-
daliodes group.

6. Lasiophila Prosymna.

S . Pronophila Prosymna, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 79,
p]. 40. figs. 3, 4(1857); as $ , Trans. Ent. ^oc. London, 3rd ser.
i. p. 15. n. 35 (1861).

Bogota. J , B.M.

7. Lasiophila Phalsesia.

(S . Pronophila Phalaesia, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf . iv. pi. incog.

figs. 13, 14 (Jan. 1868).
Var. Pronophila Prosymna (part.), Hewitson, Trans. Eni. >Soc.

London, 3id ser. i. p. 15. n. 35, pi. 5. figs. 35, 36 (1861).

Ecuador (Hewitson), Bolivia, Quito. c? , B.M.

CATILOGUK OK DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 183

Genus G8. D^DALMA, Uewitson (1858).

Typical ISpecies Dcedahna Dlnias.

1. Daedalma Dinias.

(S 2 . Diedalma Dinias, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf, ii, p. 85, pi. 43.
figs. 1-3 (1858).

Bogota. cf , B.M.

'2. Dsdalma inconspicua.

S . Ducdalina inconspicua, Butler, Eat. Month. Mcuj. iii. p. 77.
n. 2 (186(i).

Quito. J , B.M.

3. Daedalma Drusilla.

(S . Dasdalma Drusilla, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 80, pi. 43.
fig. 7 (1858).

New Granada. Coll. Hewitson.

4. Dsedalma Dorsete.

(S . Daedalma Dorsete, Heivitson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 85, pi. 43,
figs. 4, 5 (1858).

New Granada. Colls. Hewitson & Saunders.

5. Daedalma Dorinda.

Dajdalma Dorinda, Felder, Wien. ent. Monatsclir. vi. p. 28
(1862); Nov. Voy. iii. tab. 67. figs. 3, 4 (1867).

Bogota. Coll. Hewitson.

6. Daedalma Emilia.

Daedalma Emilia, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 40. n. 3, pi. 3. fig. 3
(1866).

Bogota. B.M.

This may be only a brightly coloured variety of Dorinda ; it
seems, however, to differ slightly in the form of the hind wings.

Subgenus 1.
Costa posticarum subintegra, caudis aliquando obsoletis.

7. Daedalma Phoronea.

S . Pronophila Phoronea, Hewitson ^ Westwood, Gen. Diurn.
Lepid. p. 358. n. 7, pi. 60. fig. 1 (1861); also of Hewitson
(1861).

Venezuela. c? $ , B.M.

184 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LKPIDOPTERA.

8. Daedalma Fhaselis.

(^ . Pronophila Phaselis, flewitson, Trans. Bhit. Soc. Londoii,
ser. 3. i. p. 14, pi. 6. fig. 37 (1861).

Venezuela. ■ 6 , B.M.

Daedalma? Drymsea {'? Pechdiodes, near angularis),

Dsedalma Drymsea, Hewltson, Exot. Butterf. ii. p. 86, pi. 43.
fig. 6 (1858).

New Granada. Coll. Hewitson.

Genus 69. PRONOPHILA, Westwood (1851).
Typical Species Pronophila Thelebe.

1 . Pronophila Thelebe.

Pronophila Thelebe, Hewitson ^ Westwood in Gen. Diurn. Lepid.
p. 358. n. 1, pi. 60. fig. 3 (1851) ; Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc.
London, ser. 3. i. p. 11. n. 23 (1861).

Venezuela. B.M.

2. Pronophila Orcus.

Satyrus Orcus, LatreiJle in HmnhoMt Sf Bompland's Ohs. Zool. ii.
p. 72, pi. 35. figs. 1, 2 (1799-1804). Pron. Orcus, Westw.
(1851).

Bogota. B.M.

Var. Alis anticis supra velut in Thelebe albimaculatis.

Bolivia. B.M.

3. Pronophila Porsenna.

Pronophila Porsenna, Hewitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. 3rd ser. i. p. 12.
n. 25, pi. 5. fig. 34 (1861).

Quito, Bogota. B.M.

4. Pronophila obscura, sp. nov. PI. IV. fig. 10.

Alae su2)ra magnitudine et colore Thelehes, forma Orci.

Alse subtus pallidiores : anticae maculis elongatis discalibus nigris,
maculas quatuor nigras cferuleo-albido pupillatas includentibus, serie
directa digestas, et partim aurantiaco a lateribus marginatas : apice
albicante : posticee coloribus Orci, fasciarum forma et ocellorum po-
sitione magis iis Cordillerce simulantibus.

Exp. alar. unc. 3|-2|.

Venezuela (two specimens). B.M.

Most nearly allied to CordiUera, which it resembles in the number
and position of its ocelli. The hind wings below ai'c most like those
of P. Orcus.

CATALOGUK OF DIURNAT. LEPIDOITKR V.

185

5. Pronopliila Cordillera.

Pronophila Cordillera, Westwood m Geti. Diurn. Lepld. p. 358.
n 2 (1851) ; Heivitson, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 3rd ser. i.
p. 11. 11. 24, pi. 5. fig. 33 (1861).

Bolivia. S-^f-

Genus 70. CORADES, E. Douhhday (1848).
Typical Species Corades Enyo.

1. Corades Iduna.

Corades Iduna, Ilewitson in Ann. 4" Mag. Nat. Hist. 2iid ser. yi.
p. 437 (1850) ; Iletvitson ^- Westwood, Gen. Diarn. Lepid.
p. 355. n. 2, pi. 03. fig. 1 (1851).

Bolivia. B-^^-

Local form. Macula discali anticarum miuorc uec gemiuata: ala)
posticas lougiores, colore flavo confuso maculam permagnam
formante.
Nauta (Amazon). B.M.

2. Corades Chelonis.

Corades Chelonis, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 71, pi. 36.

figs. 1, 2 (1863).
Bogota, Quito. B.M.

3. Corades Enyo.

Corades Enyo, Hewitson, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 117, pi. 4

(Annulosa) (1848).
Corades Auriga, Herrich-Scluiffer, Lep. Exot. sp. nov. (Regens-

burg, 1856), ser. 11, Lief. 5. n. 82, 83 (1850-58).

Venezuela. 6 $ , R-^-

Local form. Alis posticis supra castaneo-fuscis.

Nauta (Amazon), Bogota, New Granada, Bolivia. B.M.

4. Corades Pannonia.

Corades Pannonia, Hewitson, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. 2nd ser.
vol. vi. p. 438, pi. 10. fig. 1, not 2 (1850); Hewits. 4' West-
wood, Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 355. n. 3 (1851).

Corades ichthya, Herrich-Schaffer, Lep. Exot. sp. nov. (Regens-
burg, 1856), ser. 11, Lief. 5. n. 84 (1850-58).

Venezuela. B.^f.

186 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEriDOPTERA.

Local form. Alae subtus fascia media ochrea posticarum subobso-
leta ; punctis anticarum rufis obsoletis.

Bogota. B.M.

5. Corades Ulema.

Corades Ulema, Hewitson in Ann. &f Mag. Nat. Hist. 2nd ser.
vi. p. 438 (1850) ; Hewitson i^- Westwood in Gen. Diurn.
Lepid. p. 355. u. 4 (1851).

Bolivia. B.M.

6. Corades Chirone.

Corades Chirone, Heivitsony E.cot. Butter/, iii. p. 71 , pi. 36, tig. 3
(1863).

Bogota, Quito. cJ , B.M.

7. Corades argentata, sp. nov.

Corades Pannonia $ ?, Heivitson in Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist.
2nd ser. vi. p. 438, pi. 10. fig. 2 (1850).

Bolivia. J , B.M.

This species is undoubtedly distinct from Fannonia. It differs
from it on the underside in the form of the central band of the hind
wing, which, as Mr. Hewitson remarks, is " of silver," not of yellow,
as in Pannonia. Our specimen is an undoubted male, so that the
idea of its being the ojjpositc sex of Mr. Hewitson's species at once
falls to the ground. It is more nearly allied to C. CyheJe than to
Pannonia.

8. Corades Cybele.

Corades Cybele, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 40. n. 2,
pi. 3. fig. 2 (1866).

Bogota. B.M.

9. Corades Sareba.

Corades Sareba, Heivitson, Ann. cf- Mag. Nat. Hist. 2nd ser.
vi. p. 439, pi. 10. fig. 5 (1850) ; Heivitson Sf Westwood,
Gen. Diurn. Lepid. p. 355. n. 6 (1851).

Bolivia. B.M.

10. Corades Medeba.

Corades Medeba, Heivitson, Ann. Sf Mag. Nat. Hist. 2nd ser. vi.
p. 439, pi. 10. fig. 4 (1850) ; Hewitson 4' Westwood, Gen.
Diurn. Lepid. p. 355. n. 5 (1851).

Bolivia, Quito. d , B.M.

CAT.VLO(iUK OF DIURNAL LEl'lDOPTKKA. IbJ

Local for ui. Ala) subtus striga discoidali abbreviata.

Bogota. c5' $ , B.M.

The female of this species has several reddish spots, and, in the
front wings, a row of ill-defined ochreous spots on the upperside.

11. Corades Cistene.

Corades Cistene, Hewitson, Exot. Butterf. iii. p. 72, pi. 3(j.
hgs. 4, 5 (18(5:3).

Bogota, Quito. B.M.

Genus 71. PTYCHANDllA, Fddev (1801).
Typical Species Ptychandra Lorquinii.

1. Ptychandra Lorquinii.

Ptychandra Lorquinii, Fehler, Wien. ent. Monutschr. v. j). ;J04
(1861) ; Nov. Vol), iii, tab. 68. figs. 1-3 (1867).

Philippine Islands. B.M.

This genus differs from every other genus of tSalijndd' in the short-
ness of the discoidal cell of the front wings. In this particular it
resembles the family Eurijtelidte.

2. Ptychandra leucogyne.

Ptj'chandra leucogyne, Felder, Novarn-Voyatje, iii. p. 498.

n. 864(1867).
Gilolo.

188 CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

ADDITIONAL SPECIES.

1. Satyrus Boopis.

Satyrus Boopis, Behr, Am. Calif. Aaid. Nat. Scien. (1864) ;
Edwards, Proc. Ent. Soc. Fhilad. p. 196. n. 4 (1866).

California.

Possibly a variety of ISati/rus {Jlinois) Nephele, from which it
chiefly differs in the absence of ocelli upon the under surface of the
wings.

2. Csenonympha infuscata.

Caenonympha infuscata, M'Leay, in Proc. Ent. Soc. New Suuth
Wales, i. pt. 5. p. liii (1866).

Cape York.

The description of this species is very brief ; but its locality will
probably assist in its determination. AU species of ^ati/ridce, how-
ever, ought to be figured.

3. Lethe ? marginalis.

Satyrus marginalis, Motschulshy, Etudes Entomologiques, ix. p. 29

(1860).

Japan.

May be nearly allied to Lethe Diana, Butler ; but the description
does not quite agree with it. It may possibly be a faulty description
taken from a broken specimen. The work in Avhich this species is
described has not been recorded. Satt/nis bipunctatus, Motschulsky,
Etudes Entom. ix. p. 29 (1860)= Japanese form of Satyrus (Minois)
Dryas of Scopoli.

4. Aulocera Werang.

Aulocera Werang, Lang, in Ent. Month. Mag. iv. p. 247 (1868).
Upper Kunawur (Werang Pass), Cashmere (Goolmurg).
Most nearly allied to A. Scylla, Butler.

5. Elites argentina, sp. nov. PI. V. fig. 8.

§. Alse supra fiiscse pallida?, subhyalinse: anticse ocellis quinque,
quinto maximo subanali, prime et quarto minimis, omnibus cajcis
flavo cinctis : posticas ocellis quatuor similibus sed magis distinctis,
quarto paulum majore apud angulum anal em ; fasciis velut in E.
elegante, sed magis distinctis.

Alse subtus argentco-glaucinee, area basali fusco lituruta ; fasciis

CATALOGUE OV DirRNAL LEPTDOPTEKA. 189

•

duabus mediis iiigro limitatis Mvis, externa posticanim latiore,
clariore et medio extus producta ; margine externo albido Imeis
duabus ciliisque nigris : anticie ocellis quinque nigerrimis pallide
fulvo cinctis nigro circumcinctis et argenteo decore pupiUatis, mag-
nitudine velut supra, distantibus : posticEC ocellis quinque nigern-
mis, secundo et quinto pauluni majoribus ; pnmo et secundo velut
in anticis, tertio et quinto flavo einctis et nebula flavo-fusca cir-
cumcinctis, quarto minimo nebula flava circumcincta.
Exp. alar. unc. 2^^^,.

Labuan (Borneo). $ ' ^•^•

E anientina may be looked upon as nearly intermediate between
E. Madura and E. ehqans- it differs, however, from both in the
form of the front wing^, which in this species are much broader and
more rounded at the apex. The large ocellus of the front wmgs
seems to indicate its nearer relationship to Madura ; but the general
colouring of the underside is more Uke that of degans. The form ot
the central bands, and the relative size of the oceUi, seem to pre-
clude the possibUity of E. elegans and argentma being opposite sexes
of one species.

FOSSIL SPECIES.

(Cyllo) septilta.

Cyllo sepulta, Boisduval in Ann. Ent. Soc. France, p. 371, pi. 8

(1840); also of Westivood (1851).
Vanessa sepulta, Lefehvre in Ann. Ent. Soc. France, p. /I, pi. 3.

figs. A-C (1851).
"Dans les marnes des environs d'Aix en Provence" (Bois-
duval).
This very interesting species was described, and admirably figured
by Dr. Boisduval in the French ' Annales de la Societe Entomo-
looique' (1840); that gentleman considered it to be a Satyride
allied to SaUirns rohria, caumas, &c.*, which it somewhat re-
sembles in the form of the wings. , ^ ^ , 1.1 •, j

In the French 'Annales' (for 1851), M. Lefebvre pubhshed a note
upon the species, in which he criticised Dr. Boisduval's paper, and
stated that the fossil species, instead of being aUied to rohria, was
evidently a Fanessrt— that the strong tail-like wing projection be-
longed to the front, and not to the hind wings, and represented the
ant^ular projection which occurs in all true Vanessidce, as an ex-
•imple of which he instanced Vanessa {Junonia) Archesia of Cramer.
This remarkable note was, moreover, accompanied by figures of the
species, representing the tail both upon the front and hind wmgs.

In the same volume of the ' Annales ' Dr. Boisduval gives an ex-
cellent answer to M. Lefebvre's observations, m which he well re-
marks, " Nous n'avons jamais vu une seule espece avee les ailes
* Species of Lefhe.

190

CATALOGUE OF DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA.

siiperieures anguleuses et appendieuloes, et les ailes inferieures
arrondies comme avec un compas ;" and certainly, did such an
insect ever exist, its wings would be utterly useless as organs of
flight, for they would invariably carry it downwards. In aU insects
which have smaU and rounded hind wings the costa of the front
wings always far exceeds the inner margin in length and strength*,
whereas in M. Lefebvre's insect the reverse would be the case.

The true position of C. sepulta is undoubtedly in the family Saty-
ridce ; and, so far as can be judged from the beautiful figure in the
* Annales ' f, it is exactly intermediate in character between three
nearly allied genera now existing, \'iz. Neoi-ina, Antirrhcea, and An-
chijalebia, its more immediate allies being the commonest species in
each of the above genera. Its characters are distributed between
these three species as follows : —

'1

Mi

It

Form of front wings

*

*

*

*
*

Form of hind wings

Tails of hind wings (intermediate in character be-
tween)

*
*

Submarginal spots of front wings

Black disco-submarginal spots of hind wings..
Pale costal and discal banding of wings

*?

Limitation of dark dentated basal area of
wings

hind

Submarginal line of hind wines

*

The venation appears to be nearly similar to that of AncMphlebia
(pi. 5. fig. 3). It is doubtful, however, whether the drawing of the
veins has been sufficiently attended to to offer any reh'able cha-
racters.

The species in this Catalogue, as they now stand, amount to up-
wards of 760, more than 400 of which are in the National Collec-
tion. Of these, 51 are described as new to science.

* As, for instance, in the Sphingida, Heliconidce, &c.

t In this figure the neuration has not been very clearly defined, the veining
of the hind wings not being continuous.

INDEX.

Tlie genera are printed in Roman capitals, the species in Roman, the syno-
nyms in italics, and the more distinct varieties or local forms are marked with
an asterisk.

A.

Page
Abd-el-Kader, Picrref (Satyrus)... 61

Abeona, Donovan (Papilio) 70

Abeon a, Butler ( Xen ica ) 70

E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 70

Godart (Satyrus) 70

Wallengren (Heteronynipha) 70
Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 70

Acanthe, Hiibner (Tisiphone) 166

Achanta, Donovan (Papilio) 166

^(?^a??;'rt, Butler (Geitoneura) ... 166

Godart (Satyrus) 166

Moore (Xenica) 166

Westwood (Lasiommata) ...166

Achine, <Sco;w// (Papilio) 122

Achine, Butier (Pararge) 122

Acmenis, Hiibner (Megisto) 24

Acmenis, Butler (Euptychia) 24

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 24
Acrseida, Butler (LymawoT^oAa) .. . 171

AcKOPHTALMiA (sic), Felder 159

Actfea, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemni.) " 59

Actcea, Borkhausen (Papilio) 59

Butler (Hipparchia) 59

Fabricius (Papilio) 61

Godart (Satyrus) 59

Lang (Papilio) 69

De Villers (PapUio) 57

Actaus, Herbst (Papilio) 59

Adimite, Hiibner (Neonympha)... 167

Adolphei, Guirin (Satyrus) 1.39

Adolphei, Westwood (Mycalesis) 139

Adrasta, Hiibner (Papilio) 124

Adrasta, Butler (Amecera) 124

Adyte, Hiibner (Papilio) 82

jEgeria, Linnaus (J^SiT^iMo) 120

Mgeria, Butler (Pararge) 1 20

E. Doubleday (Lasiommata) 120
Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemni.) 120

Godart (Satyrus) 120

Stephens (Hipparchia) 120

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 120

iEgrota, ^?<?'/r>- (Euptychia) 29

Aello, £'spcr(Pap. Nymph.Gemm.) 160

AeJlo, Boisduval (Chionobas) 160

Godart (Satyrus) 160

Hiibner (Eumenis & Papilio) 160
(Bfherms, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 75

^Ethiops, Butler (Mycalesis) 141

^thiops, Herbst (Papilio) 81

Mthiops minor, Villars (Papilio) 73
Afer, Esper (Fh]). Nymph. Gemm.) 91

Afer, Butler (Erebia) 91

Duponchel (Satyrus) 91

Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 91

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 91

Schneider (Papilio) 91

affinis, Butler (Euptychia) 20

Afra. Boisduval (Erebia) 91

Fabricius (Papilio) 91

Godart (Satyrus) 91

*Affa7iippc, Felder (Zethera) 109

Agatha, ^k/Zw (Euptychia) 34

Agave, Borkhau.sen (Papilio) 52

Esper ( Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 52

Afflauros, Herbst (Papilio) 87

Agnes, Cramer (Papilio) 97

albinotata, Butler (Taygetis) 12

albocincta, Hewitson (Lymano-

poda) 171

albomaculata, Hewitson (Lyma-

nopoda) 171

Alcinoe, i'Wo'er (Euptychia) 25

Alcyone, Denis (Papilio) 50

Alcyone, Boisduval (Satyrus) 50

Borkhausen (Papilio) 73, 75

Butler (Hipparchia) 50

Fabricius (Papilio) 52

Godart (Satyrus) 52

Stewart (Papilio) 81

Alecto, Hiibner (Papilio) 78

Alecto, Boisduval (Erebia) 77

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 77

Hiibner (Papilio) 77

o

192

Page
Alexis, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemin.) 83

LinniEus (Papilio) 83

Allion ia, Cyrillo (Papilio) 57

*Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 57

AlUonii, Hubner (Papilio) 57

Allioniu'i, Herbst (Papilio) 57

Alope, Fahricius (Papilio) 62

Alope, E. Doubleday (Enodia ?). . . 62

Godart (Satyrus) 62

Eeakirt (Enodia) 62

Westwood (Satyrus Enodia) 62

Also, Boisduval (Chionobas) 163

amabilis, £(>?»/« «;«^ (Cyllo) 5

amabilis, Butler (Hipio) 5

Amarillis, Ernst (Papilio) 69

Herbst (Papilio) 43

Amaryllis, Crr/wfr (Papilio) 43

Geoffroi/ (Papilio) 68

Amaryllis, Butler (Epinephele)... 68
Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 43
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 43

Godart (Satyrus) 69

Herrich-Schaffer (Satyrus)... 43
Westwood (Csenonympha)... 43

Ambasara, Moore (Melanitis) 4

ambigua, Butler (Euptyehia) 21

Ambiorix, Wallengren (Neosa-

tyrus) 96

Amecera, Butler 123

Ampiiidecta, Butler 7

Amphithea, iy/e'«e7n'es (Yphthima) 148
Amphithea, Hewitson (Yphthima) 149
Amphitrite, Hilbner (Papilio) ... 157
Amphitrite, Godart (Satyrus) ... 157

Hiibner ( Arge) 157

Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 156

Amyntas, Poda (Papilio) 40

Amyntas,'Bv\i\er (Csenonympha). . . 40

Soopoli (Papilio) 41

Anacardii, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 102

Anadebis, Butler 110

Anapita, Moore (M.jcsles\s) 146

Anaxias, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 141
Anaxogorus, Assmuss (Ca^no-

nympha) 41

Anchiphlebia, Butler 106

*Andensis, Felder (Steroma) 172

Andromacha, Hiibner (Oreas) ... 114
Andromeda, Cramer (Papilio)... 11

Fahricius (Papilio) 101

Andromeda, Butler (Callitjcra) ... 101

E. Doubleday (Satyrus) 11

Godart (Satyrus) 101

Hiibner (Citharias) 101

Westwood (Hajtera) 101

Westwood (Taygetis) 11

angularis, Butler (Euptyehia) ... 19

Butler (Pedaliodes) 176

angulosa, Butler (Mycalesis) 130

Page

^«Hrt(ia, F. Moore (Erebia) 96

Butler (Callerebia) 96

anophlhalma, Felder (Taygetis) 14

^wo>?«, Godart (Satyrus) 71

Anthe, Godart (Satyrus) 55

Ochseyiheinicr (Pa.T^\].\o) 55

Antliclea, Hiibner (Papilio) 51

^H?'A(7c«, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 52

E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 51

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 51, 52

Herrich-Schaffer (Satyrus)... 51

Antipodum, E. Boubleday (Argy-

roplienga) 159

Antirius, Butler (Hypocysta) 168

Antiurh^a, Westwood 107

Antonoe, Cramer (Papilio) 30

Antmioe, Butler (Euptyehia) 30

Herbst (Papilio) 53

Westwood (Euptyehia) 31

Anysis, Hewitson (Debis) 117

Ani/sis, Butler (Lethe) 117

Aphnius, Godart (Satyrus) 152

Aphnius, Hewitson (Yphthima)... 152

Westwood (Ypthima) 162

apiculata, Felder (Lymanopoda) 170

Apuleja, i^'e/^^er (Pronophila) 175

Apuleja, Butler (Pedaliodes) 175

Arachne, Fabricius (Papilio) 80

Arachne, Butler (Erebia) 80

Denis (Papilio) 56

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 56

Godart (Satyrus) 80

Hiibner (Papilio) 81

Aramis, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 129

Aranea, Fabricius (Papilio) 33

Godart (Satyrus) 33

Arcadia, Cramer (Papilio) 118

Arcadia, Butler (Lethe) 118

Hiibner (Temenis) 118

Westwood (Debis) 118

Arcaiiia, Linnceus (Papilio) 41

Arcania, Eversmann (Hipparchia) 41

Hiibner (Papilio) 41

Hufnagel (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 41

arcanioides, Pierret (Satyrus) ... 41
arcanioides, Butler (Cteno-

nympha) 41

Arcanius, E. Doubleday (Cano-

nympha) 41

Esper (Pap. Nymyh. Gemm ) 41

Godart (Satyrus) 41

Linnffius (Papilio) 41

Stephens (Hipparchia) 41

Arcensia, Cramer (Papilio) 2

Arcesilae, Hubner (Ca^rois) 1

Arcesilaus, Cramer (Papilio) 1

Archaea, Hiibner (Antirrhea) 106

ArchcBa, Butler (Anchiphlebia) ... 106
Westwood (HiBtera) 106

INDEX.

193

Page
Archebates, M6nitriis (Saty rus) ... 1)7

Archebates, Butler {CaXxsto) 97

Westwood (Euptychia) 98

^rcAewwr, Godart (8atyru8) 100

*arctoidcs, Hewitson (Yphthima) 151

Arctou.s, Fabrieius (Papilio) 151

Arctous, Donovan (^Papilio) 151

Grodart (Satyrus) 151

Hewitson (Vplithima) 151

Westwood (Ypthima) 151

arcuata, Bufler (Lethe) 114, 190

areolata, Butler (Euptychia) 37

areolatus, Abbot (Papilio) 37

«reo/«ifMs, Godart (Satynis) 37

Arete, Fabrieius (Papilio) lo

^re2'e, Bellier (Eivbia) 75

Butler (Oreina) 73

Cramer (Papilio) 114

Miiller (Papilio) 64

Westwood (Erebia) 74

Arethusa, i^e??/s (Papilio) 63

Arethicsa, E. Doubleday (Hippar-

chia) 53

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 53
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 54

Godart (Satyrus) 53

Hiibner (Papilio) 54

Arethusus, Herbst (Paj^ilio) .53

Aretus, Herbst (Papilio) 74

Argante, CVa»i«r (Papilio) 21

Argante, Hiibner (Megisto) 21

Westwood (Euptychia) 21

Akge, Hiibner 153

Arge, Duponchel (Satyru.s) 157

Fabrieius (Papilio) 155

Fuessly (Papilio) 157

Godart (Satyrus) 155

Sulzer (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 157
Arge nemausiaca, Esper (Pap.

Nymph. Gemm.) 154

occifanica, Esper (Pap-

Nymph. Gemm.) 157

Eussice, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 155

Sicula, Borkhausen (Papilio) 1.57

argentata, Bufler (Corades) 186

argenteus, Blanchard (Argyro-

phorus) 159

argenteus, Swainson (Satyrus) ... 36

argentina, Butler i^xWe^) 188

Argulus, Godart (Satyru.s) 21

Argus, Butler (Yphthima) 150

Arcynnina, Butler 165

Argyropuenoa, E. Doubleday 1.59

Argyrophorus, Blanchard 159

Argyro.spila, Butler (Euptychia) 18

Ariane, Boisdu val (Satyrus) 63

Ariane, Reakirt (Enodia) 63

*AristfeHs, Bonelli (Pap. Satyrus) 66
Freyer (Paj). Hipiian-liiM) ... .56

I'ago
AristcBus, Westwood (Satyrus) ... 66

armilla, Z?z<?'fcr (Euptychia) 22

armillata, i?«!?/'er (Taygetis) 8

Artemis, i^eWer (Acrophtalmia)... 159
ascanioides, Westwood (Caeno-

nympha) 41

Ascanius, Westwood (Cseno-

nympha) 41

Asoohis, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 131
Asophis, i/ftt'^Ysow (Mycalesis) ... 144

assimilis, 2?if;'/«- (CEneis) 163

Asteropp, King (Hipparchia) 148

Asterope, Hewitson (Yphthima) 148

Westwood (Ypthima) 148

Astyoche, Erichsun (Heta?ra) 104

Astyoche, Butler (Pierella) 104

Hewitson (Ilietera) 104

Aswa, Moore (Melanitis) 5

Atalanta, Butler (Euptychia) 23

Athene, Borkhausen (Papilio) 62

Mrutratus, E.sper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 91

Atrax, Felder (Cyllo) 6

Atrax, Butler (Hipio) 6

Atropos, Hiibner (l/apilio) 156

AuLocEKA, Butler 49

auricruda, Butler (Mycalesis) . . . 131
Auriga, Herrich-Schaffer (Co-
rades) 185

Aurora, i^e /c^er (H.-etera) 101

Aurora, Butler (L'allitan-a) 101

aiistera, Butler (Euptychia) 17

Autonoe, Borkhausen (Papilio) ... 53
E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 53
Esper (Pap. Nymph. G«mm.) 63
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 63

Godart (Satyrus) 53

A vatara, il/borc (Satyrus) 50

Avatara, Butler (Aulocera) 50

Ayaya, Bufler (Euptychia) 34

B.

Baladeva, Moore (Zophoessa) 109

Balder, Boisduval (Satyrus) 160

Herrich-Schaffer (Chionobas) 160

^Balderi, Hiibner (Eumenis) 160

Baldiva, Moore (Lasiommata) ... 127

Baldiva, Butler (Amecera) 1 27

*Baldu!t, Fabrieius (Papilio) 150

Godart (Satyrus) 150

Hewitson (Yphthima) 160

Westwood (Ypthima) 150

*Banksia, Fabrieius (Papilio) ... 3

Butler (Hipparchioides) 100

Butler (Melanitis) 3

E. Doubleday (Lasiommata) 100

Godart (Satyrus) 3

Moore (Melanitis) 3

Westwood (Cyl'o) 3

194

Page

Banksii, Leach (Hipparchia) 100

Banksii, Butler (Heteronympha) 100

Batesii, -B«<i!/cr (Euptychia) 34

Felder {Y^hihima) 149

Batesii, Butler (Yptbima) 149

Bathseba, Fabricius (Papilio) 69

Godart (Satyrus) 69

Baucis, Schi-ank (Maniola) 89

Bazochii, Guerin (Satyrus) 142

Bega, Hewitson (Steroma) 172

Bela, Moore ( Melanitis) 4

Berje, Herrich- Schdff'er (Satyrus) 53

Bero'e, Cramer ( Papilio) 114

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 53

Bctro, Godart ( Satyrus) 11

Westwood (AntirrhiKa) 11

Betsimena, Boisduval (Cyllo) 7

Betsimena, Westwood (Gno-

pliodes) 7

Bhadra, Moore (La.siommata?) ... 112

Bhadra, Butler (Neope) 112

Bhairava, Moore (Debis) 117

Bhuirava, Butler (Letlie) 117

binalinea, Butler (Euptychia) ... 23

Bi.saya, Felder (Mycalesis) 143

BischofRi, Hcrrich-Schdffer (Sa-
tyrus) 55

Bischojfii, Butler (Hipparchia) ... 55

Bisckojii, Schaum (Satyrus) 55

Blandina, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 81

Stephens (Hipparchia) 81

Westwood (Ore ina) 81

Blasius, Fabricius (Papilio) 137

Blastns, Butler (Mycalesis) 137

Bletogona, Felder 128

*Boabdil, Rambur (Satyrus) 54

Herrich-Schaffer (Satyrus)... 54

Boisdiivcdia, Yclder {CyWo) 3

Boisduvalii, Bhmchard (Erebia) 58
Boisduvalii, Butler (Hipparchia?) 58

Bonellii, Hiibncr (Papilio) 83

Bonellii, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 83

Boopis, Bchr (Satyrus) 188

*Bontes, Hiibner (Eumenis ?) 165

Boisduval (Chionobas) 1()5

Duponchel (Satyrus) 165

Bore, Esper (Pap. Dan. Cand.)... 164

Bore, Boisduval (Chionobas) 164

Dalmaii (Erebia) 164

Duponchel (Satyrus) 164

Hiibner ((Eneis) 164

Hiibner (Papilio) 165

Brahminus, Blanchard (Satyrus) 49
Brahminus, Butler (Aulocera) ... 49
Brenieri, Felder (Lasionimata) ... 113

Bremer i, Butler (Neope) 113

Briseis, Linneeus (Papilio) 54

Briseis, Esper (Pap. Nyiuph.

Gemm.) 62

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 54

Page

2?mejs, Godart (Satyrus) 54

Westwood (Hipparchia) 54

Brixiola, Butler (Euptychia) 29

Brixius, Godart {Satyr ua) 29

Brixius, Westwood (Euptychia) 29

*Br>jce, Hiibner (Papilio) 60

Godart (Satyrus) 60

Bubastis, Freyer (Pap. Hippar-
chia) 91

Byses, Godart (Satyrus) 33

Bi/ses, Westwood (Euptychia) ... 33

C.

CcBcilia, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 89

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 77

Hiibner (Papilio) 77

C.EN'o.N'YMi'HA, Hiibner 39

Casnonyinpha, Felder (Epine-

phele) 63

Ccenonympha, Butler (Satyrus) ... 63

C^NYRA, Hewitson 147

CiEROis, Hiibner 1

CiKsonia, Wallengren (Mycalesis) 133
CafFra, Wallcngreti (Mycalesis)... 129

Calais, Scudder (Chionobas) 164

CaUfornia, Westwood (Ca'no-

nympha) 47

Californius, Boisduval (Satyrus) 47

Calisto, Westwood 97

Calisto, Felder (Pronophila) 176

Calisto, Butler (Pedaloides) 176

Callekebia, Butler 96

Callichloris, Butler (Euptychia) 33
Calliomma, Felder (Taygetis) ... 12

Calluvera, Butler 101

Calpurnia, Felder (Neonympha) 15
Calpurnia, Butler (Euptychia) ... 15

Camerta, Cramer ( PapiUo) 16

Camerta, Butler (Euptychia) 16

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 16
Canthe, Herrich-Schiifler (Eupty-
chia) 22

Hiibner (Oreas) 23

Westwood (Euptychia) 23

Cantheus, Godart (Satyrus) 123

Canthus, Linnceus (Papilio) 123

Canthus, Butler (Pararge) 123

Godart (Satyrus) 123

Westwood (Neonymplia) 123

Cassina, Butler (Leptoneura) 72

*cassioides, Esper (Papilio) 86

Cassiojpe, Boisduval (Erebia) 73

Fabricius (Papilio) 73

Freyer (Pap. Hijiparchia) ... 73

Hiibner (Papilio) 73

Stephens (Hipparchia) 73

Westwood (Oreina) 73

Cass/us. K Doubleday (Erebia?) 94

195

Page

C'assius, Godart (Satyrus) 93, U4

Westwuod (Erebia) 94

Cassus, LirDiaus [Fnpilio) 72

C'asaus, Godart (Satyrus) 72

Trinien ( Leptoneura) 72

Westwood (Erebia) 72

Cosr'a, Bates (Antirrluta) 108

* Cast or, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Geuim.) 87

Caumas, Godai-t (Satyrus) 118

CeUa, Cramer (Papilio) 8

Cc/z«, Hiibner (Taygetis) 8

Celimene, Cnmier (Papilio) 101

Celmis, Uodart ( Satyrus) 19

Cdniis, Westwood (Euptychia) ... 19

*Cel(B7io, Hiibner (Papilio) 102

Cepheu,s, -Z)Mi'^e/' (Mycalesis) 134

*Ceres, Butler (Civnonymplia) ... 47

Ceto, Hilltner [Erehia) 91

Cefo, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia)... 91

Godart (Satyrus) 91

Westwood (Erebia) 91

Ceylonica, Hcwitson (Yphtliitna) 152

(Jeylonka, Butler (Ypthiiua) 152

Chandica, iVfwre (Debis) 119

Chandica, Butler (Lethe) 119

(J heeua, ilfoore (Epinephele) (35

Chelonis, //<'«i-i^so« (Corades) 185

Chelys, -Fair jci«s (Papilio) 9

(Jhelys, Godart (Satyrus) 9

Westwood (Taygetis) 9

Chenu, Guerin (Satyrus) 151

Chenu, Butler (Ypthima) 151

Chilensis, E. Doubleday (Erebia) 58

Chiliensis, Guerin (Satyrus) 58

Chiliensis, Butler (Hipparchia)... 58

Westwood (Erebia) 58

Chione, Felder (Acrophthalmia) 159

Chirone, Hewitson (Uorades) 186

Chlorimene, Hiibner (Euptychia) 33

Chloris, Cramer (Papilio) 33

Chloris, Westwood (Euptychia)... 33
Chorinajus, Fahrlcius (Papilio)... 1
Chorinceus, Duncan (Arpidea) ... 1

Westwood (Caerois) 1

Chrysogone, Hewitson (Taygetis) 10
Chryxus, Hewitson (Chionobas)... 161

Chryxus, Butler (Qineis) 161

cinerea, j^M^fe/- (Mycale.sis) 138

t'«>ce,»E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 50

Fabricius (Papilio) 50

Felder (Lasiophila) . 181

Godart (Satyrus) 50

Cirta, Felder (Lasiophila) 181

Cirta, Hewitson (Pronophila) ... 181

Cissa, Hiibner (Cith;erias) 101

Cissia, Cramer (Papilio) 14

E. Doubleday (Euptychia)... 14

Cistene, Hewitson (Corades) 187

Clarissa, Cramer (Papilio)... 16, 190

Page
Clarissa, Hiibner (Euptychia) ... 10
Claudi?ia, Borkhausen (Papilio)... 74

*Cleanthe, Boisduval (Arge) 156

Duponchel (Satyrus j 1 56

Cleo, Hiibner (Papilio) 86

Cleopatra, Felder (Taygetis) 11

Cleriniene, Hiibner (Neonympha) 37
*Clerimon, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 133

Godart (Satyrus) 133

Westwood (Lasiommata) . . . 133
Climene, Fsper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 121

Climene, Butler (Lasiommata) ... 121

Butler (Pararge) 121

Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 121

Godart (Satyrus) 121

Hiibner (Papilio) 121

cute, Hiibner (Papilio) 43

Clorimena, Utoll (Papilio) 36

Clorimena, Butler (Euptychia) ... 36
Clorimene, Her rich- Schafier (Neo-

nympha) 37

Clotho, Boisduval (Arge) 155

Duponchel (Satyrus) 156

Hiibner (Papilio) 155

Cluena, Drury (Pap. Nymph.) ... 32
Cluena, Westwood (Euptychia)... 32
Clueria, E. Doubleday (Eupty-
chia) 32

Fabricius (Papilio) 32

Godart (Satyrus) 32

Clymene, Fabricius (Papilio) 121

Herrich-Schaifer (Lasiom-
mata) 121

Westwood (Satyrus) 121

Clymenus, E. Doubleday (Lasiom-
mata) 121

Clyte, Hiibner (Dira) 71

Clytus, LinncBus (Papilio) 71

Clytus, E. Doubleday (Erebia) 71, 72
Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 71

Godai-t (Satyrus) 71

Wallengren (Leptoneura) ... 71

Coctei, Guerin (Satyrus) 68

Coctci, Butler (Epinephele) 68

Westwood (Erebiaj 68

Cocytia, Felder (Pronophila) 178

Cocytla, Butler (Pedaliodes) 178

coelestis, Butler (Euptycliia) 29

CcELiTKs, Westwood Ill

Constautia, Cramer (Papilio) 5

Constantia, Boisduval (Cyllo) ... 5

Godart (Satyrus) 5

Hiibner (Hipio) 5

Corades, E. Doubleday 185

Cordace, Hiibner (Tisiphone) 166

Cordace, Butler (Geitoueura ?) ... 166

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 166

Cordillera, Westwood (Pronophila) 185

Cordula, Fabricius (Papilio) 60

196

Page
Cordula, E. Doubleday (Hippar-
chia).. 60

Godart (Satyrus) 60

Corinna, Huhner (Papilio) 43

Conwwa, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 43
E. Doubleday (Cienoiiyrapha) 43
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 43

Godart (Satyrus) 43

Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 44

Corinus, Westwood (Papilio) 44

Corycia, Hewitson (Csenyra) 147

cosmopliila, Huhner (Neonympha) 36
cosmophila, Butler (Euptychia) 36

CosMOSATYRUs, Felder 69

Crambis, Freyer (Pap. Hippar-
chia) 163

Crambis, Butler ((Eneis) 163

Westwood (Chionobas) 163

Crameri, Butler (Cyllo) 5

Crameri, Butler (Hipio) 5

Grantor, Fabricms (Pajjilio) 18

Grantor, Godart (Satyrus) 18

Westwood (Euptychia) 19

Crishna, Westwood (CyWo) Ill

Crishna, Butler (Neorina) Ill

Crisia, Huhner (Euptychia) 158

Crisia, Westwood (Neon. Ea-

gadia) 158

Crisilda, Hewitson (Ragadia) 158

Cyamites, Boisdaval (Satyrus) ... 142

Cyamites, Butler (Mycalesis) 142

Westwood (Cffinonympha)... 142

Cybele, Butler (Corades) 186

Cyclopius, Herrich-Schdffer (Ere-

bia) 92

Cyclopius, Eversmann (Hip-
parchia) 92

Westwood (Satyrus) 92

Cyllogenes, Butler 6

Cymela, Cramer (Papilio) 17

Cymelia, Hiibner (Megisto) 17

Cyrillus, /fcrfci; (Papilio) 61

D.

Bcedale, Bergstrasser (Papilio) ... 54

D.EDALMA, Hewitson 183

*Daidis, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 145

Balmata, Godart (Satyrus) 91

Damaris, G. R. Gray (Orinoma) 110

Bana'e, Hufnagel (Papilio ) 56

B' Arceti, Jjefehrre {Satyrus) 154

Darena, Felder (Dehis) 115

Barena, Butler (Lethe) 115

Daretis, Hewitson (Debis) 115

Baretis, Butler (Lethe) 115

Davendra, Moore (Epinephele) ... 65

Davus, Fahricius ( Papilio) 46

i)aw<«, Dalman (Erebia) 47

E. Doubleday (Ciunonympha) 4(i

Page

Ba mis, Godart ( Satyrus ) 46

Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 47

Stephens (Hipparcliia) 46

decorata, Felder (Pronophila) ... 175
(^ecora^'rt, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 175
Deianira, Hewitson (Mycalesis)... 142
Deidamia, Eversmann (Hippar-
chia) 123

Beidamia, Butler (Pararge) 123

Westwood (La.sionmiata) ... 123
Bejanira, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 122

Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 123

Godart (Satyrus) 123

Hiibner (Enodia ) 122

Linnaus (Papilio) 122

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 123

dejecta, Bates (Pronophila) 173

Bemophile, Freyer (Pap. HijJ-

parohia) 47

dendrophilus, Trimen (, Satyrus) 113
dendrophilus, Butler (Neope) ... 113

Trimen (Debis) 113

Dexamenus, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 142

Diana, Butler (Debis) 117

Biana, Butler (Lethe) 117

*diaphana, Lucas (Hi^tera) 102

Dinarbas, Hewitson (Debis) 117

Binarbas, Butler (Lethe) 117

Bindymene, Cramer (Papilio) 104

iaodart (Satyrus) 104

Westwood (Hatera) 104

Dinias, Hewitson (Daedalma) 183

Biniche, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 144

Dinon, Hewitson (M.ycaXesi'i) 142

Dioxippe, ^K6?H'r (Papilio) 88

Bioxippe, Duponchel (Satyrus) ... 88

Disa, Thunhery (Papilio) 88

Bisa, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) . . . 88

Westwood (Erebia) 88

Zetterstedt (Satyrus) 88

discoidalis, Kirhy (Hipi^archia) ... 92
discoLdalis, Westwood (Erebia)... 93
divergens, Butler (Euptychia) ... 17

Dohrnii, Zeller (Triphysa) 49

Bora, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 142

Dorrete, Hewitson (Da^dalma) ... 183
Borilis, Borkhausen (Papilio) ... 44

Dorinda, i^eift?er (DiEdalma) 183

Borion, Hiibner (Papilio) id. 44

i^Boris, Cramer (Papilio) 28, 139

Westwood (Euptychia) 28

Dorothea, Cramer (Papilio) 132

iJoro^Am, Hiibner (Neonympha)... 132
Dorus, Esper (Pap. pleb. -rural)... 44
Borus, E. Doubleday (Cano-

nympha) 44

Godart (Satyrus) 44

Herbst (Papilio) 44

Dorycus, Boisduval {Sutjrus) 141

197

Duri/rux, Hewitson (Mycalesis)... 141
Westwood (Canonymplia)... 141

Doxes, Godarf ( Saty rus) '35

Boxes, Westwood (Enptycbia) 35, .3(i

Draoontis, Hiib/icr {Vievis) 105

Dracrmti», Butler (Pierella) 105

^A^estwood (Hffitera) 105

*Dromus, Fabriciiis (Papilio) 85

Godart (Sa(yrus) 8(>

Westwood (Erebiii) 8fi

Drusia, Crariur (Papilio) 133

Drusilla, Hcwifi^on (Da-dalma) ... 183

Dryas, Felder (Epinephele) 67

Scopoli (Papilio) 61

Dryas, Butler (Satyrus) 61

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemra.) 61
Drymfea, Hewitson (Daxlalma) ... 184

Drypetis, Hewitson (Debis) 114

Drypetis, Butler (Lethe) 114

Duboulayi, Butler (Hipparchio-

ides) 100

Duboulayi, Butler(Heteronynipha) 100
D)'po7ichelii, Guerin (Satyrus) ... 141

*Buryodana. Felder (Cyllo) 2

Buryodana, Butler (Melanitis) ... 2

Dynsate, Hewitson (Debis) 115

Dynsate, Butler (Lethe) 115

Dyrta, Felder (Debis) 115

Dyrta, Butler (Lethe) 115

E.

Ebusa, CVa«i«r (Papilio) 32

Ehusa, Hiibner (Euptychia) ... 29, 32

Echo, Cramer (Papilio) 10

Echo, Westwood (Taygetis) 11

*Edda, Menetries (Erebia) 89

Egea, Borkhausen (Papilio) 73

Egeria, Hiibner (Pararge) 120

Electra, ^e^i'&r (Euptychia) 19

elegans, Butler (Erites) 147

Eliasis, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 132

Elina, Blanchard 64

Elionas, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 131

Embla, TAwzier^ (Papilio) 88

Embla , Boisduval (Erebia) 89

Dalman (Erebia) 88

Duponchel (Satyrus) 89

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 88

Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 89

Zetterstedt (Satyrus) 88

embolima, Butler (Debis) 115

embolima, Butler (Lethe) 115

Emilia, Butler (Dffidalma) 183

empusa, Felder (Pronophila) 173

empusa, Butler (Pedaliodes) 173

encycla, Felder (Pronophila) 175

encycla, Butler (Pedaliodes) 175

Enyo, JJfti^ier (Euptychia) 27

Hewitson (Corades) 1 85

Eoiis, Butler (Euptychia) 24

Ejjimeuides, MhiStries (Lasiom-

mata) 122

Epimen ides, Butler (Pararge) 122

Epiminthia, JJ^estwood (Ccelites) 111

^vitiEPHEi^E, Hiibner 64

Epinephele, Felder (Neonympha) 24
A^««f;^Me, Butler (Euptychia) ... 24

Epiplu-on, Knock (Papilio) 72

Epijihroii , Godart (Satyrus) 72

Herrich-Schiiffcr (Erebia) ... 72

Epipsodea, Butler (Erebia) 80

Epistigne, Duponchel (Satyrus) ... 84

'Epistjgne, HUbncr [Fapilio) 84

Epistygne, Boisduval (Erebia) ... 84

Erebia, Dcdman 72

erebioides, Felder (Idioneura) 99

*Ereiba, Felder (Pronopliila) 174

Erichsonia, Felder (Cyllo) 4

£'?-i<'fco«("ff, Butler (Melanitis) ... 4

Erigone, .Bw^'/fr (Euptychia) 18

Erina, Fabricius (Papilio) 76

Eriphile, Westwood (Erebia) 75

Eriphule, Butler (Euptychia) 19

*Eriphyle, Freyer (Pap. Hip-
parchia) 75

Erites, Westwood 146

Ero, Bremer (Erebia) 88

erubescens, Butler (Taygetis) 10

erycina, 5?<!'i'er (Euptychia) 36

Eri/nis. Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 77,85

*Erytkia, Hiibner (Papilio) 54

Esmeralda, E. Doubleday (Hastera) 101

Esmeralda, Butler (CallitEera) 101

Eteona, Westwood 168

Ethus, Fabricius (Papilio) 88

Eudora, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 64

Eudora, Butler (Epinephele) 64

Fabricius (Papilio) 64

Godart (Satyrus) 64

Eudorus, Herbst (Papilio) 64

Eugenia, Felder (Neonympha) ... 26
*Eume7iis, Freyer (Pap. Hip-
parchia) 90

#£'i<wo«w, Menetries (Erebia) ... 83
Euphemia, Hewitson (Ciseno-

nympha) 168

E'j/^Aeww, Butler (Hypocysta) ... 168

Eupolis, Hewitson (Eteona) 168

Euptychia, Hiibner 14, 32

Euptychidia, Butler (Taygetis) ... 13
euptychioides, Felder {CccMtes) ... 112

Europa, i^rtirJciHs (Papilio) 114

Europa. Hiibner (Oreas & Lethe) 114

Westwood (Debis) 144

Euryale, £«per (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 82

Euryale, BoisduTal (Erebia) 82

198

Page
Euryale, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 82

Godart (Satyrus) 82

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) 74, 82

Hiibner (Papilio) 82

£'Mry(^««, Linnieus (Papilio) 123

Euryfhris, Godart (Satyrus) 17

Euryfri% Fabriciiis (Papilio) 17

Westwood (Neonympha) 17

Eurytus, Fabricius (Papilio) 17

Eurytus, Butler (Euptychia) 17

Eusirus, ^oj^jfer (Mycalesis) 128

Evadne, Cramer (Papilio) 128

7?r«<?«e, Hiibner (Mycalesis) 128

Evenas, Hopffer (Mycalesis) 129

Evenus,'ivm\en (Mycalesis) 128

Eversmanni, Eversmann (Hip-
parchia) 127

Eversmanni,^\i.t\er {kvaecera) ... 127
Westwood (Lasiommata) . . . 127

*Evias, Lefebvre (Erebia) 83

excavata, Butler (Taygetis) 8

F.

Fagi, Scopoli (Papilio) 50

Fagi, Butler (Hipparchia) 50

fallax, i'^e^t/er (Neonympha) 23

fallax, Butler (Euptychia) 23

fasciata, ^Mrtcr (Erebia) 92

Hewitson (Y])hthimei) 151

/ascjrtj'a, Butler (Ypthima) 151

fatua, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 57
fatua, Herrich-Schaffer (Satyrus) 57

Hiibner (Taygetis) 11

Fauna, E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 56
Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 56

Godart (Satyrus) 56

Sulzer (Papilio) 66

Faunula, Felder 95

'EelAevi, B^ltler (Mycalesis) 144

ferruginosa, Butler (Lymano-

poda) 169

Ferula, Fabricius (Papilio) 60

Fidia, iiHW(??^s (Papilio) 57

Fidia, E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 58
Esper (Pap.Nymph.Gemm.) 67,58

Godart (Satyrus) 58

Herbst (Papilio) 57

Flora, Philippi (Satyrus) 68

Flora, Butler (Hipparchia ?) 68

Fortunatus, Fabricius (Papilio) . . . 164

Godart (Satyrus) 164

*Francisca, Cramer (Papilio) 132

Frawmcz«, Herbst (Papilio) ...... 132

fraterna, Butler (Mycalesis) 145

*Fvlla, Eversmann (Hip. Chio-

nobas) 162

Fulla, Herrich-Schaffer (Chiono-

bas) 162

fulve.'ice'n.i, Felder (Cyllo) 3

fumata, J??*;"/!??- (Euptychia) 38

funebris, Godart (Satyrus) 128

funehris, Westwood (Mycalesis) 128
furina, Hewitson (Euptychia) ... 35

fuscum, Felder (Dasyomma) 144

fuscum, Butler (Mycalesis) 144

G.

galactinus, Boisduval (Saijras) ... 48
ffalacti7ius,'But]er (Caenonympha) 48
Galatcsa, Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 153

Schrank (Maniola) 153

Galathea, Z/?;?;<p;(s (Papilio) 153

Galathea, Boi sduval ( Arge) 1 53

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 153

Godart (Satyrus) 153

Stephens (Hipparchia) 153

Galaxcra, Esjier (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 153

Galesus, Godart (Satyrus) 22

G«;fs?/s, Butler (Euptychia) 22

Westwood (Neonympha) 22

Gamallba, Butler (Mycalesis) 139

Gambius, E. Doubleday (Myca-
lesis) 129

Gaschkevitschii, Felder (Lasiom-
mata) 113

Geitoneura, Butler 166

Gelanor, Godart (Satyrus) 100

gemma, ZTi^iwcj* (Neonympha) ... 37

gemma, Boisduval (Satyrus) 37

Butler (Euptychia) 37

gemraula, Butler (Euptychia) ... 35
George, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 85

Gera, ^fw;?yso« (Euptychia) 35

Gerdr udtus, Fabricius (Papiho) ... 4
Gerdrudtus, Butler (Melanitis) ... 4

Westwood (Cyllo ?) 5

Germainii, Felder (Tetraphlebia) 95

Geryon, Felder (Antirrhsea) 108

Gesion, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 88

Quensel (Papilio) 88

Geticus, Esper (Papilio) 39

Getxdia, Felder (Mycalesis) 1 41

Geyeri, Herrich- Schdffer (Satyrus) 53

Geyeri, Butler (Hipparchia) 63

gigas, Butler (Euptychia) 30

Butler ((Eneis) 161

Girondius, Qodurt (Satyrus) 106

glacialis, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 77

glacialis, Butler (Oreina) 77

glaucina. Bates (Euptychia) 28

Glaucope, i^eWpr (Epinephele) ... 61

Glaucope, Butler (Satyrus) 61

Glycerion, Borkhausen (Papilio) 40

Gnophodes, Westwood 6

Gnophodes, J5M!'/cr (Melanitis) ... 5
Goalpara, Moorfi (Zophoessa) 109

H>9

Page
roante, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 84

Goanfe, Boisduval (Erebia) 84

Godart (Satyrus) 84

Herricli-Schiiffer (Erebia) ... 85

Ochsenlieimer(Papilio) 84

QokaXa,, Moore {Melanitin) 4

Gopa, Fe/dcr (Mycalesis) 140

Gorge, Es2Kr (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 85

Gorge, Boi-sduval (Erebia) 85

Erever(Pap. Hipparchia) ... 85

Godart (Satyrus) 78

Hiibner (Papilio) 85

Treitschke (Ilipparchia) 84

Gorgone, Boi.sdti ml (Erebia) 84

Gorqone, Herrich-Sehaffer (Ere-
bia) 84,85

Gorgophone, Bcllicr (Erebia) 85

Goschkevitschii, MenetrUs (Lasi-

ommata) 113

Goschkevifuchii, Butler (Neope)... 113
Gotama, F. .Voore (Mycalesis) ... 134
granulata, Z?«y/<r (Pedaliodes) ... 173

Grkla, Fabricius (Papilio) 88

Godart (Satyrus) 88

Grimon, Godart (Satyrus) 21

Grimoti, Butler (Euptycliia) 21

E. Doubleday (Neonympha) 21

Griphe, Felder (Neonympha) 27

GwMcnEihve,, Butler 179

H.

Ha?moiiia, Hewitson (Hypocista) 167

H.ETEiiA, Fabricius 102

*Halimede, ^chvenck [Avge) 154

/r««iirt;,Herbst (Papilio) 44

Harmonia, 5«rfcr (Euptychia) ... 24

Harpalyce, 5i<;'^pr (Hetara) 101

Harpali/cc, Butler (Callitfcra ) 101

//a^yi'a, Felder (Neonympha) ... 41

Hebe, TVime^ (Ypthima) 147

Hebe, Hewitson (Cjenyra) 147

Hecjierge. Hewitson (Hypocista) 167
Heidenreichii, Ledcrer (Satyru.s) 54
Heidcrcichii, Butler (Hipparchia) 54

Hela, i'Vr^er (Antirrlia^a) 100

Held, Butler ( Aiichiphlebia) 106

Helena, Westwood (Cyllo) 3

Zfe^ic^'rt, Hiibner (Neonympha) ... 37

Hiibner (Oreas) 37

Helle, CV«7««- (Papilio) 15

Helvina, //fW'iV.sow (Ha^tera) 105

Aefoiwrt, Butler (PiereUa) 105

Hereyna, Z^KiHc/' (Tisiphone) ... 71

Heri, F. Moore (Mycalesis) 134

Hermes, i^«irR'j)fs (Papilio) 23

/ferwr.s, Butler (Euptychia) 23

E. Doubleday (Neonympha) 23

Page

Hermes, Godart (Satyrus) 23, 30

Herbst (Papilio) 30

Hermcssa, Hiibner (Euptychia) ... 30
.Hcrywiowf, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 51

Godart (Satyrus") 50

Herbst (Papilio) 61

Linna!us (Papilio) 50

Hermione major, Esper (Pap.

Nymph. Gemm.) 50

Hcrmione minor, E.sper (Pap.

Nymph. Gemm.) 51

Hero, Linnceus (Papilio) 40

Hero, De Goer ( Papilio) 46

E. Doubleday (Ca;nonympha) 40

Esper (Pap. pleb. rural.) 40

Godart (Satyrus) 40

Schrank (Maniola) 40

Stephens (Hipparchia) 40

Herophile, Zf«^»fr (Calisto) 97

Herse, Cramer (Pa])ilio) 33

.Hf;rsc, Borkhausen (Papilio) 85

Denis (Papilio) 69

Hiibner (Euptychia) 33

Herseis, Godart (Satyrus) 33

Westwood (Euptychia) 33

^Herta, Herbst (Papilio) 155

Boisduval (Arge) 155

Her (ha caucasica, Nordmann

(Arge) 156

Hesione, CVrtw^er (Papilio) 138, vi

Hcsione, Godart (Satyrus) 138

Hiibner (Mycalesis) 138

Wallengren (Orsotriwna) ... 139

hestioides, Felder (Zethera) 1 10

HETEiiONYMPriA, Wallengrcn 99

Hewitsonia, 5«^/f?'(Lasiopliila)... 182
Hewitsonii, i?«7'/fr (Euptychia)... 34

Doumcf (Idioniorphus) 127

Lederer (Erebia) 84

hiemalis, Butler (Euptychia) 35

Hiera, Hiibner (Papilio) 126

Hiera, Boisduval (Satyrus) 1 26

Butler ( Amecera) 127

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 127

hilara, ^«fes (Pronophila) 180

i^^ifWfr (Neonymjilia) 27

hilara, Butler ( Kuptvchia) 27

Butler (Oxeo.schi.stus) 180

Hilda, Hewifsoti (Neorina) Ill

Hilda, Schneider (Papilio) 162

Himachala, Moore (Theope) 110

Himachcda, Butler ( Anadebis) Ill

Moore (Ethope) 110

HiPio, Hiibner 5

HipPARCiii.v, Fabricius 50

Hippia, Crawicr (Papilio) 93

Hipj)ia, E. l")oubleday (Erebia ?) . . . 93
Wallengren (Pseudonympha) 93

Westwood (Erebia) 93

Hippius, Herbst (Papilio) 93

P

200

INDEX.

Pago

Hi-pfodkc, Iliibnor (Papilio) 00

HipiJoUte, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 52

Herbst, (Papilio) 52

Hiijpolyte, Ksjjcr (Pap. Nymph.

G-etnm.) 52

Hi2)po/f/fc., Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 52
E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 52

Zetterstedt (Papilio) 52

Hippoli/fus, Herbst (Papilio) GO

Hippomedxm, Boisduval (Erebia) 90

Hispania. Z?M/fcr (Erebia) 8()

Hobart.ia, Wexfuwod (Lasiommata) 165

Hohartia, Butler ( Argynnina) 1(35

HoMCEONYMi'iiA, Fclder 95

Hortensia, -ffpW2Vsow (Hsetera) ... 100

/ror;'f«s*«, Butler (Pierella) 106

Hortona, Hcuyitson (Plsetera) 106

^or^owff, Butler (Pierella) 106

Hiibneri, Butler (Euptyehia) 22

Felder (Satyrus) 52

Hiibneri, Butler (Hipparchia) ... 52

humilis. Felder (Stygnus) 96

*humilis, Butler (Coelites) 112

Hyagriva, Moore (Ypthima) 152

Hyceta, Hewifson (Hfctera) 103

Hyceta, Butler (Pierella) 103

Hjgen, IIeu'ifso7i (Hyfiocista) 167

Hylata, Menefri.es (Hipparchia)... 155

.Hy^^rt/rt, Butler (Arge) 155

*H!//nen(ea, Felder (Hwtera) 1 ( >2

Hypirsia, Hewifson (Haetera) 103

H/peranfhe. lluhner (Enodiii) ... 63
Hyperanfhi&, Fuessly (Papilio) ... 63

Godart (Satyrus) 63

Stephens (Hipparchia) 63

Hyperantus. X«»?;rf?<s (Papilio)... 63

Hyperantus, Butler (Satyrus) 63

hyperbioides, Wallengren (Pseu-

donympha) 94

HyiDcrbius, i?>2«(p?<s (Papilio) ... 93

Hiperbius, Cramer (Papilio) 94

Godart (Satyrus) 93

Wallengren (Pseud onympha) 93

Westwood (Erebia) 93

Hypocysta, Wesfwood 167

Hyrania, Kollar (Satyrus) 116

Hyran ia, Butler ( Lethe) 116

We.stwood (Debis) 116

Hysius, Ooda7-f {&\tyr as) 97

Hysius, Westwood (Calisto) 97

I.

7tt«rte, Hiibnor (Papilio) 73,76

Schrank (Maniola) .54

Westwood ( Erebia) 76

lanthe major, Esper (Papilio) 54

lapygia, Esper (Pap. Nymph.
Gemm.) 155

/opy^ia, Butler (Arge) 155

Cyrilhis (Papilio) 155

Page
lecius, Hewifson (Idiomorphus")... 127
Ichfhya, Herrich-SchalTer (Co-

rades) 18.5

Ida, Esfer (Pap. Nyinph. Gemm.) 69

Ida, Borkhauscn (Pa])ilio) 69

Butler (E])inephele) 69

Godart (Satyrus) 69

Idiomori'hus, Boiimet 127

InioNEUKA, Felder 99

lAixnn, Hetuitson (Corades) 185

Igolet-a, Felder (Mycalesis) 1 33

incerta, iJcwi^'soM (Amechaiiia) ... 110

incerta, Butler (Zethera) 110

inconsjjicua, Butler (Dajdalma)... 183

Ines, Hoffmannseffff (Papilio) 1.56

Ines, Boisduval ( Arge) 1 56

Duponchel '(Satyrus) 156

infuscata, M'Leay (Crenonympha) 188

Inica, Hewifson (Yphthima) 151

Inica. Butler (Ypthima) 151

injusfa, Wallengren (Mycalesis) 129
inornata, Edwards (Csienonympha) 47

i^e/o'fr (Taygetis) 13

insignis, i??frter (Euptyehia) 38

lolans, Bonelli (Pap. Satyrus) 51

Joniu,s, JVesfwofd (Lymano]3oda) 169
Iphias, Eversmann (Hipp, Cjeno-

nympha) 48

Iphigenns, Herbst (Papilio) 39

^I'phis, Borkhau.sen (Papilio) 47

Butler (Csenonympha) 47

Denis (Papilio) 40

E. Doubleday (Ca?nonympha) 40
Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 40
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 41

Godart (Satyrus) 40

Stephens (Hipparchia) 47

Iris, i'tj/i/er (Neonympha) 34

Iris, Butler (Euptyehia) 34

Irius, Fahriciuf! (Papilio) 167

Irius, Butler (Hypocysta) 167

Godart (Satyrus) 167

Westwood (Cffinonympha)... 167
Irmina, Hewifson (Pronophila)... 181
/rwn'wa, Butler (Oxeoschistus) ... 181

/saM/rt. Butler (Debis) 119

ZsYOifl', Kollar (Satyrus) 116

Westwood (Debis) 116

lais, Thiw berg (Papilio) 47

Isis, Westwood (Ca^nonympha)... 47

Zetterstedt (Satyrus) 47

*Ismene, Cramer (Papilio) 2

Butler (Melanitis) 2

Ita, Fclder (Mycalesis) 145

Italus, Hewifson (Idiomorphus)... 127

Itonia, Hewifson (Yphthima) 150

Itonia, Butier (Ypthima) 1.50

Itonis, Hewitson (Euptycliia) 36

Itys, Felder (Mycalesis) 145

¥rIxora, Boisduval (Arge) 157

201

^- Pago

Janardana, M)ore (Mycalesis) ... 130

Janira, Linnceus (Pajtilio) 66

Janira, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemni.) 06

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 60

Godart (Siityrus) 06

Stephens (Hipparchia) 00

janiriotdes, Ehiuchard (Satyrus) 68
*JaniruIa, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 66

Janirus, Herbst (Papiho) 66

Japonica, Butler (Ncope) Ho

Joanna, Bjitlcr (EiWo^Wa) 70

Joanna, Butler (^Xeniea) 70

Jopas, Hewifson (Mycalesis) 130

Jovita, Bolder (Neonyiupha) 25

Jvvita, Butler (Euptychia) 25

Junia, Cramer (Papilio) 30

Junia, Hiibner (Euptychia) 30

Junonia, Butler (Euptychia) 35

7/i<?'/cr (Mycalesis) 146

Jurtinu, Hiibner (Papilio) 64

Linna'us (Papilio) 66

MrJiisfina, Cramer (Papilio) 135

Hiibner (Mycalesisj 135

Justinella. ^'«;'/er (Mycalesis) 135

Jutta, Hiibner (Papilio) 100

li^MT^r'rt, Boisduval (Chit.nobas) ... 160

Puponchel (Satyrus) 100

Hiibner (GEneis) 100

K.

Kalinda, Moore (Erebia) 78

Kansa, Moore {hehis) 119

Kansa, Butler (Lethe) Hi)

Kefersleinii, Herrich-Schdffer

(Erebia) 74

Klugii, &z/m« (Satyrus) 160

iC/wy/i, Butler (Geitoneura) 100

L.

Labda, Hewifson (Lymanopoda). . . 170
Zffwwc, Eelder (Neonympha) ... 27
*i,acAc5, Fabricius (Papilio) 12

Godart (Satyrus) 12

Lachesis, Hiibner (Papilio) 154

Lach/sis, Boisduval (Arge) 154

Godart (Satyrus) 154

lactea, Hewifson (Lymanopoda) 109

Icefifica, Bates (Pronophila) 180

*Laidion, Borkliauscn .Papilio). . . 47
^Lalassis, Hewitson (Mycalesis) . . . 137
*Laiuia, Sulzer (Pap. Nymph.
Gemm.) 104

Felder (Hietera) 104

Lanassa, i^eWer (Lymanopoda) ... 170
Lajypona, Esper (Pap. Nymph.
Gemm.) 87

Page

#Zara, Donovan (Papilio) 150

Larissa, Hiibner {Va^^Wio) 155

Larissa, Boisduval ( Arge) 1 55

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 15.5
laroidcs, Westwood ( Ypthima) . . . 150

Larus, Fclder (Taygetis) 9

Larymna, Hewifson (Ha;tera) 104

IjXfiioviuhK, Felder 181

Lasus, Hewitson (Lasiomnuita) ... 105
Lathoniella, Westwood (Las. Xe-

nica) 165

Lathon iella, Butler ( Argynnina) ... 105

Litia, Butler (Euptychia) 36

Latiaris, Hewifson ( Debis) 117

Zfti'zaris, Butler (Lethe) 117

Latona, Fclder (Hiutera) 103

/>a''ow«, Butler (Pierella) 103

Lea. 6>«m«" (Papilio) 29

Lea, Godart (Satyrus) 29, 30

Westwood (Euptychia) 29

Leaena, Hewitson (Lymanopoda) 170
Leaiider, Esper (Pap. pleb. rural.) 42
Leandcr, E. Doubleday (Ca^no-

nympha) 43

Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 43

Fabricius (Papilio) 42

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 42

Godart (Satyrus) 42

Lebbsea, Hewifson (Lymanopoda) 170

Leda, Linnceus (Papilio) 1

Lei^a, Cramer (Papilio) 2

Fabricius (Melanitis; 2

Godart (Satyrus) 2

Hiibner (Oreasand Hipio)... 1, 2

Westwood (Cyllo) 2

Lefebvrei, Guerin (Satyrus) 04

#Z,r/r/n'rfi', Boisduval (Erebia) ... 79

Butler (Elina) 04

Duponchel (Satyrus) 79

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) 78, 79

Lena, Linnmis (Papilio) 105

Lena, Butler (Pierella) 105

Cramer (Papilio) 105

Godart (Satyrus) 105

Hiibner (Oreasand Pieris)... 105

Westwood ( Hajtera) 1 05

Leprea, Zf''«'?7wM(Lasiommatii)... 106

ieprtrt, Butler (Argynnina) 166

leptoneuroides, Fdder (Cosmosa-

tyrus) 59

Lethe, 5/(//f'?- (Euptychia) 18

Lethk, Hiibner 114

Leuce, i'>/d'<T (Acroplithalmia) ... 159

Leucoglene. Fclder ( Fauiuda) 95

Leucogyne, Felder (Ptychandra) 187
*leucomelas, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) " 153

Boisduval (Arge) 154

Borkhausen (Papilio) 1 .^4

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 154

202

INDEX.

Page
Libye, Linnesus (Papilio) 30

Libye, Butler (Euptyehia) 30

libyoiclea, i/it^/er (Euptychia) ... 31

JAge&jLinnceuif (Papilio) 82

Ligea, Dalman (Erebia) 82

Esper (PapiUo) 90

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 82

Godart (Satyrus) 82

Stephens (Hipparchia) 82

West wood (Oreina) 83

Limonias, I'hilippi (Satyrus) 67

Z,/wo?;nM, Butler (^Epinephele) ... 67

Lindigii, /'eWfr (Antirrhwa) 108

Liriope, Cyrillus (Papilio) 15-1

Lisandra, Cramer (Papilio) 149

Lisandra, Butler (^ Yptliima) 149

Lisidice, Hiibner ( Euptyehia) 28

liturata, Butler (Euptyeliia) 22

i«>(';';'o, Cramer (Papilio) 44

Lorquinii, jP'e/fZer (Ptyehandra)... 187
Loryma, ^emi'soM (Yphtliima) ... 148

Lowii, Hewitson (^Cyllo) Ill

iow//, Butler (Neorina) Ill

Lupita, Reakirt (Neonympha) ... 39

Lupita, Butler (Euptyeliia) 39

fo«Y««/r«, Petiver (PajDilio) 58

Luzonia, Fclder (Eagadia) 158

iyftie, Sulzer (Papilio) 30

iycflow, Miiller (Papilio) 64

Lydia, C'n»«er (Papilio) 15

iyt^m, Hiibner (Euptyehia) 15

iy(Z/;«, Godart (Satyrus) 15

*LyUus, Esper (Pap. pleb. rural.) 45
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 45

Godart (Satyrus) 45

Herrich-Schiifler (Satyrus)... 46
Westwood (Ctenonympha) . . . 45

Lymanopoda, Westwood 168

Lyscmdra, Moore (Yptliiina) 149

Lysidice, Cramer (Papilio) 28

Hiibner (Oreas) 28

Westwood (Euptyehia) 28

«7yyss«, Hiibner (Papilio) 124

Boisduval (Satyrus) 124

Lyssianassa, Boisduval (Arge) ... 156
Dahl (Papilio) 156

M.

Maackii, Bremer (Lasiommata) ... 122

Maackii, Butler (Pararge) 122

Maccabaus, Herbst (Papilio) 76

Machabceus, Westwood ( Erebia) ... 76
Maclcniinania, .S«te' (Ha^tera) ... 103
macrophthalmus, Eversmann (Sa-
tyrus) 68

Maderakal, Guerin (Satyrus) 126

Maderakal, Butler ( Aniecera) 126

Madjicosa, S2<('/<'r (Mycalesis) 137

Madura, Horsfield (Hipparchia). . . 146
Madura, Moore (Erites) 147

il/a(?Mr«,Westwood (Sat. Erites). . . 147

Ma'pius, G^oc^ar;! (Satyrus) 28

Mapius, Westwood (Euptyehia) ... 28

Ma;ra, Z/i«W(g«s (Papilio) 125

Mcera, Borkhausen (Papilio) 124

Butler ( Amecera) 125

#E8per (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 125

Godart (Satyrus) 125

Hiibner (Papilio) 125

Schrank (Maniola) 125

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 125
m«mc?c.«, Felder (Lasiommata) ... 126
Mserula, Felder (Lasiommata) ... 126

il/(Er2</rt, Butler (Amecera) 126

Magus, Fabricius (Papilio) 152

Maianeas, Hewitson (Mycalesis)... 131
Makuta, Horslield (Hipparchia) 158

Moore (Eagadia) 158

Mal-sara, //ewiY.soj; (Mycalesis) ... 138

*il/a/sara, Moore (Mycalesis) 136

Malsarida, .Szt^/er (Mycalesis) ... 134

Mamerta, Cramer (Papilio) 136

il/a/Ker^fff, Butler (Mycalesis) 136

Moore (Mycalesis) 140

Mamurra, Herrich-Schiift'er (Sa-
tyrus) 53

Manasses, Felder (Neonympha)... 26

Manasses, Butler (Euptyehia) 26

*ilfa«cw;;(s, Hewitson (Erebia) ... 89
Mandaoie, Ivirby (Ca^nonympha) . 41

mandata, Moore (Mycalesis) 139

manAosa,, Bufler (Mycalesis) 139

*iT/aw;^ff, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 146

Felder (Mycalesis) 1 45

Westwood (Cajnonympha) ... 145

Manis, Felder (Pronophila) 174

Manis, Butler (Pedaliodes) 174

Manthara, Felder {Dehia) 119

Manthara, Butler (Lethe) 119

Manto, Denis (Papilio) 86

Manto, Dalman (Erebia) 87

«Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 76
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 86

Godart (Satyrus) 87

Herbst (Papilio) 76

Schrank (Maniola) 40

mantoides, Butler (Erebia) 87

marginalis, /i?/;'/(T(Ca3nonympha) 42

Mofschiilsky (Satyrus) 188

«iary/«(r//.s, Butler (Lethe ?) 188

Marmoraj, i/«i«fr (Papilio) 61

MarmorcE, Butler (Hipparchia) ... 61
marmorata, Butler (Euptyehia) ... 21

Marpessa, Heuritson (Debis) 13

Marpessa, Hewitson (Taygetis) ... 13

Martius, Fabricius (Papilio) 140

Martins, Godart (Satyrus) 140

Westwood (Mycalesis) 140

Maurisius, Esper (Pap. Nymph.
Gemm.) 76

INDEX,

203

Page

Maurus, Esper (Papilio) 7'.)

Maiirus, Butler (Erebia) 79

Medea, X'fww (Papilio) 81

Medea, Evorsmann (Hipparchia) 83
f reyer (Pap. Hipparcbia) ... 81

Iliibner (Papilio) 81

Sehrank (Maniola) 90

Mcdeba, Hewitson (Corades) 186

Medus, Fabrieius (Papilio) ...139, 190

Medusa, X'cw/s (Papilio) 90

il/(5c///s«, Porkliauseu (Papilio) ... 81

Daliuan (Erebia) 81

Eversmanii (llipparcbia) ... 90
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 90, 91

Gotlart (ISaty ru.s) 90

VVestwood (Erebia) 90

Meg;vra, 7>/««r^ifs (Papilio) 123

Meyara, V> ut ler ( Amecera) 1 24

Esper (Pap. Nymph.) ... 123, 124

Godart (Satyras) 123, 124

Iliibner (Dii'a) 123

Ste[)hens (Hipparchia) 123

Strom (Pararge) 124

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 123
Megamcde, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 136

Megisto, H'uhner (section) 14

Mebadeva, Boisdtcval (Satjrus) ... 143

Mehadeva, Eutler (Mycalesis) 143

Westwood (Cajuonympha)... 143

Mekara, Moore (Debis) 119

TVMwft, Butler (Lethe) 119

Melampus, Fuessli/ (Papilio) 75

il/e/rt»yj«s, Boisduval (Erebia) ... 75

Butler (Oreina) 75

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 73
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 75

Godart (Satyrus) 75

Herbst i^PapiUo ) 73

Newman (Erebia) 73

melanchdica, Herrich-Scliaffer

(Erebia) 84

Melanitis, Fcdjricius 1

*Melas, Herbst (Papilio) 79

Boisduval (Erebia) 79

Duponchel (Satyrus) 80

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 79

Godart (Satyrus) 79

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 79

Melindena, Felder (Ragadia) 158

Melusina, Herrich-Schaffer (Ere-
bia) 83

Melusina, Fabrieius (Papilio) 132

Godart (Satyrus) 132

Westwood (Mycalesis ?) 132

3/c«rtfcrts, Poda (Papilio) 45

Menander, Drury (Papilio) 101

Menander, Butler (Callita^ra) 101

Menava, Moore (Lasiommata) ... 126

Menam, Butler (Amecera) 126

Menetriesii, Bremer (Satyrus) ... 122

Page

MenMriisii, Butler (Pararge) 122

*Meo7ie, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 120

Butler (Lasiommata) 120

Cramer (Papilio) 120

Wagner (Hipparchia) 120

nieridionalis, Felder (Melanargia) 154

meridio7ialis,}iut\er {Arge) 154

Mermeria, C'r«wer (Papilio) 7

Menneria, Godart {SiiiyTus) 7

Hiibner (Taygetis) 7

Merope, i^«?wic(«s (Papilio) 99

Merope, Butler (Hi])parchioide8) 100
E. Doubleday (Lasiommata) 100

G.dart (Satyrus) 100

Wallengren (Heteronympha) 100
Messene, i/ew'<7so« (jNIycalcsis) ... 142

Mestra, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 137

Metagera, Sutler (Euptycbia) ... 35
Methora, //(:'«ii?'so?j (Ypthima) ... 149
Miltiades, i^((//r/cM<s (Papilio) ... 108
Miltiadcs, Butler (Charaxes ?) ... 108

Godart (Satyrus) 108

Westwood (AntirrluTa??) ... 108
Westwood (Nymphalis?) ... 108

Milyas, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 129

mima, Butler (Euptychia) 38

Minerva, Godart (Satyrus) 118

Mineus, Z«HW«?w (Papilio) 135

Mineus, Godart (Satyrus) 135

Westwood (Mycalesis)... 134, 135

MiNois, Hiibner {&e(itior\) 61

Minois, ^PwiiVsow (Mycalesis) 144

Mintha, HHh7icr (Dira) 71

Mintha, Trimen (Leptoneura) ... 71

Westwood (Erebia) 71

*Miriam, Fabrieius (Papilio) 132

mirifica, Butler (Lasiommata) ... 100
mirifica, Butler (Heteronympha) 100

Butler (Hipparchioides) 101

Miris, Fabrieius (Papilio) 40

Mnasicles, Hewitson (Mycalesis). . . 141

il/?i««ow, Haworth (Papilio) 73

*Mnesfra, Esper (Papilio) 75

Boisduval (Erebia) 75

Duponchel (Satyrus) 75

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 75

Godart (Satyrus) 75

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 75

Hi'bner (Papilio) 75

modesta, Butler (Euptychia) 21

mnoerens, Westwood (Erebia) 77

Molina, Hiibner (Eu]itychia) 27

Mollina, Hiibner (Euptychia) ... 27
Mollina, E.Doubleday(Euptycbia) 27
Westwood (Neonympha) ... 27
monaclius, Blanchard (Satyrus)... 66
monachvs, Butler (E]iinephele) ... 66
Montrolii, Feisthamel (Satyrus). . . 64
Gay (Elina) 64

204

Page
Montrolii,We8twood(La,3iommata) 64
Moorei, liutkr {Neope) 113

Butler (Rhapliicera) 158

Moorei, Felder ( Mycalesis) 140

Morio, Giorna (Papilio) 77

Morna, Fahricius (Papilio) 107, vi

Morna, Butler ( Antirrhaea) 107

Godart (Satyrus) 107

Westwood (Ha;tera) 107

Morpena, i/M^'/er (CTiiophodes) ... 7
*Motschidskii, Bremer (Satyrus) 148
Motschulskiji, Hewitson (Yph-

thima) 148

Mucia, Hewitson {M.jc-<i\esis,) 142

Muirheadii, Felder (Lasiomraata) 113

Mj«rAm«?»', Butler (Neope) 113

Musa, FeMcr (Zethera) 110

Musarion, Borkhausen (Papilio) 46
mycalesoides, 2^e/c?er (Pronophila) 176
mycalesoides, Butler (Pedaliodes) 176

Afycewa, Cramer (Papilio) 2

Myncea, Cramer (Papilio) 15

Myncea, Godart (Satyrus) 15

Hiibner (Euptychia) 15

N.

.A/ac^a, Moore (Debis) 117

iV(r«V/o??, Borkhausen (Papilio) ... 42

Nala, Felder (Mycalesis) 140

*Na7ina, Menetries (Chionobas). . . 161

Naptua, i?«i'fs (Pronopiiila) 179

iVojjffi'a, Butler (Pedaliodes) 179

Narasinglia, Moore (Yphthima)... 152
Narcissus, i''«6r«eJMs (Papilio) ... 146
Narcissus, E. Doubleday (Cano-
nympha) 146

Godart (Satyrus) 146

Narci/ssus, Westwood (Mycalesis) 146

Nareda, Kollar (Satyrus) 148

Nareda, Hewitson (Yptliima) 148

Narica, Huhncr (Papilio) 68

iVar ica, Boisduval (Satyrus) 68

Butler (Epine])hele) 68

Freyer (Pap. IIip]«rchia)... 68

Natalii, Boisduvul (Satyrus) 94

Natalii, Butler (Pseudonympha) 94

Westwood (Erebia) 94

Nautilus, Z^Mii/'er (Mycalesis) 136

nebulosa, Butler (Euptychia) 26

Felder (Mycalesis) ■129

Necys, Godart (Satyrus) 31

Necys, Westwood (Euptychia)... 31
Ncclyheriensis, Hewitson (Debis) 115
Ncelgherriensis, Guerin (Satyrus) 115
Neelyherrie7isis, WesiwooA (Debis) 1 15

^iVt^rm, Felder (Hajtera) 103

Negrito, i^f^ofer (Debis) 119

Neyrito, Butler (Lethe) 119

Neilyherriensis,'M.OQre (T>cb\s) ... 115

Page

Nelamu'i, Boisduval (Erebia) 73

*Neleus, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 86

*]Sfelo, Hiibner (Papilio) 79

Neomiris, Godart (Satyrus) 51

iVfo;;i'/r/s, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 51
E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 51

Neo.ny.mpha, Hiibner (.section) 35

Neony m23ha, i^e/t/tr (Taygctis) ... 13

'i^VMVE,, Butler 112

Neoridas, BoisdnvaJ {TS,reh\?i) 81

Neoridas, Borkhausen (Papilio)... 81

Duponcliel (Satyrus) 81

Treitschke (Hipparchia) 81

NicoKiNA, Westwood Ill

Nbiisatyrus, Wallengren 96

Nephele, Kirhy (Hipparchia) 63

Nephele, Butler ( Satyrus) 63

Hufnagel (Papilio) 45

Westwood (Erebia) 63

Nereis, Z'ntry (Papilio) 103

Nereis, Butler (Pierella) 103

Godart (Satyrus) 103

Hiibner (Cithrerias) 103

Westwood (Hfvtera ) 103

*Nerine, Boisduval (Erebia) 78

Duponchel (Erebia) 85

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 78

Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 78

Nevadensis, i^eWtr (Chionobas) ... 161

Nevadcnsis, Butler (QSneis) 161

Nicetas, i/ewiY.ww (Debis) 116

Nicetas, Butler (Lethe) 116

Nicotia, //ewu^'.von (Mycalesis) ... 139

Nirmala, ilfooro (Erebia) 96

Nirmala, Butler ( Callerebia) 96

Norax, Bonelli (Papilio) 44

Noma, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 162

Noma, Boisduval (Chionobas) ... 162

Duponchel (Satyrus) 162

Godart (Satyrus) 162

Hiibner (CEneis) 162

Hiibner (Papilio) KiO

Thunberg (Papilio) 162, 164

Nortia, Hewitson (Euptychia) 35

Nossis, Hewitson (Euptychia) 26

Nothis, Hewitson (Coelites) Ill

NuHieria, -F'r^t^er (Neonympha) ... 25

Numeria, Butler (Euptychia) 26

Numiha. Felder (Neonympha) ... 26

iVi!<«z7/«, Butler (Euptychia) 25

Nympha, Butler (Taygetis) 9

nymphosa, Butler (Taygetis) 10

O.

obscura, ^wi!/cr (Euptychia) 31

Butler (Pronopliila) 184

*obsoleta, Felder (Cyllo) 3

Butler (Melanitis) 3

obsoleta, Westwood {^avvomvA) ... 168

205

Page
ocellifera, i^eWrr(Pronopliila) ... 175
ocelli/era, Butler (VediiUodes) ... 175

ocliraeea, Bnfler ( Eiiptychia) 21

Edward.'^ (Cji'iionyiiipha) ... 48
ochrotajnia, Fchlcr (Pronopbila) 178
06-Aro?'(y«irt, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 178

Ocirrhoe, Fahriciiis ( Papilio) 14

Ocirrho'e, Westwood (Eujitychia) 14

Ocnus, i?«i;/«- (Euptychia) 19

Eversmann (Hipitarchia) ... 87
Ocnus, Herrioli-Schaffei- (Ercbia) 87

ocreata, non de.scr. (Pierella') 105

oculata, Felder (Proiiophila) 170

ocif/ff^'ft, Butler (Pedaliode.s) 176

Ocypete, Fuhricius (Papilio) 15

Oryj9e?'c, Godart(Satyrus) 15

Hiibner (Euptychia) 15

Oq/rrhoe, Godart (Satyrus) 14

Iliibner (Euptychia & Oreas) 14
(Edipe, Iliibner (Ca?nonyinpba) 39
ffl(Z(7'j3C, Borkbausen (Papilio) ... 39

(Edlppus, Fabriciu.s (Papilio) 39

QSdqnis, E. Doubleday (Cjeno-

nympha) 39

Eversmann (Hipparchia) ... 39

Godart (Satyru,-^) . ....._ 39

Ochsenbeimer (Papilio) 39

(Eine, Espcr (Pap.Nymph.Gemm.) 89

(Emc, Boisduval (Erebia) 90

Duponchel (Satyrus) 90

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 90

Godart (Satyrus) 89

Hiibner (Papilio) 89

Westwood (Erebia) 89

CEneis, Huhner 160

CEno, Boisduval (Ch\onob&i) 103

Oino, Butler (CEneis) 163

Scudder (Cbionobas) 163

(Enomais, Iliibner (Minois and

Oreas^ 100

Onatas, Hcvntson (Mycalesis) ... 140

orbifera, Butler (Lasiopbila) 182

Orcus, Lafrcille (Satyrus) 184

Orcus, Westwood (Pronopbila)... 184

Oressinoma, Westwood 153

Orinoma, Westwood 110

Orinoma, E. Doubleday (Satyrus) 110
Oroatis, .ffiw^y«»« (Mycalesis) ... 138

Orseis, iZewzYsow (Mycale.sis) 136

Ostrea, Westwood (Mycalesis) ... 138

Osyris, i?oi.S(^2<t'fl/ (Satyrus) 167

Osyris, Felder (Hypocysta) 167

Westwood (Satyrus) 167

Otrea, Cramer (Papilio) 132

Otrea, E. Doubleday (Mycalesis) 138

Hiibner (Mycalesis) 138

Moore (Mycalesis) 132

Ottomana, Herrich-ScMffer (Ere-
bia) 86

OxEosciiisTi'S, Bvtler 180

P.

Page

Pacarus, Godart (Satyrus) 38

Facar7i.% Bullcr (Euptychia) 38

Westwood (Neonymplia) ... 38

Padnia, Kollnr (Satyrus) 49

J'adma, Butler (Aulocera) 49

*P«e«s,Esper(Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 61

Hiibner (Papilio) 61

Prcon, Godart (Satyrus) 20

Fffon, Westwood (Euptychia) ... 20

Pagyris, Godart (Satyrus) 36

Pagyris, Westwood (Euptychia) . . . 36

Valemon , Ernst (Pa^iilio) 44

Pales, Phili'p2}i (Epinephele) 67

Palladia, Butler (Euptychia) 16

Pallantis, He wit son (Pronopbila) 177
P«//flW!'«, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 177
pallescens, Z/e/Zfer (Epinephele) ... (55

Po?«^A?7rt, Hiibner (Papilio) 46

Paw2j:)A«7e, Godart (Satyrus) 45

Hiibner (Csenonympha) 45

pampbiloides, Eeakirt (Cseno-
nympha) 44

Pamphilus, Linn(sus (Papilio) ... 45

Pamphilus, Boisduval (Satyrus)... 46

E.Doubleday(Ca'nonympha)45,46

Esper (Pap. pleb. rural . ) 45

Godart (Satyrus) 45

Schrank (Maniola) 45

Stephens (Hipparchia) 45

Panda, Boisdu val (Satyrus) 94

Panda. Butler (Pseudonympha?) 94

Westwood (Erebia) 94

Pandocus, iV/oore (Yphthima) ... 149

Pandrosus. Herbst (Papilio) 87

Paneis, Hewitson (Pronopliila) ... 174

Paneis, Butler (Pedaliodes) 174

Pannonia, Hewitson (Corades),185, 186
Panyasis, Revntson (Pronopliila) 179
Panyasis, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 179

Paramecera, Butler 98

Paramegaera, Hiibner (Papilio)... 124
PareimegcBra, Butler (Amecera)... 124

Pararge, Hiihner 120

Parepa, Hewilson (Pronopbila) ... 178

Parepa, Butler (Pedaliodes) 178

Parisatis, Kollar (Satyrus) 58

Parisatis, Butler (Hipparcliia) ... 58

Parmenio, Boeher (Papilio) 92

Parmen ;o,Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) 92
Parmeno, Hiwitson (Gnophodes) 6
Par??ieus, Clienu (Gnophodes) ... 6

Parnassia, Felder (Zethera) 109

Pasiphac, F^sper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 69

Pasipkae. Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 69

Borkhausen (Pai)ilio) 69

Butler (Epinephele) 69

Patnia, Moore (Mycalesis) 146

Patrobas, Hetvitson (Pronopliila) 179

206

INDEX,

Page
Patrobas, Butler (Gyrocheilus) ... 171)
Pausia, Hewifso7i (Pronophila) ... 176

Pausia, Butlor (Pedaliodes) 176

Pedacia, i/ewiVsow (Pronophila)... 176

Pedacia, Butler (Pedaliodes) 176

Pedaliodes, Butler 172

Pegala, Fabricius (Papilio) 62

Pf^a/a, Godart (Satyrus) 62

Westwood (Enodia) 62

pdlucida, Butler (Hetara) 101

Pelopea, Klug (Hipparchia) .52

Pelopea, Westwood (Satyrus) ... 62

Peloria, Felder (Neonympha) 26

PeJoria, Butler (Euptycliia) 26

Penelea, Cramer (Papilio) 13

Penelea, Butler (Taygetis) 13

Godart (Satyrus) 13

Penelope, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 16, vi

Godart (Satyrus) 16

VerdaQca,&, Hewitso7i (Mycalesis)... 138
perfuscata, B\dhr (Euptycliia) ... 18

Peribaea, Fabricins (Papilio) 38

PeribcBa, Butler (Euptychia) 38

Godart (Satyrus) 38

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 39

Periphas, Godart (Satyrus) 18

Periphas, Butler (Euptychia) 18

perita, ZfewtYsow (Lymanopoda)... 170
Perperna, Hewitson (Pronophila) 173
Perperna, Butler (Pedaliodes)... 173

Felder (Pronophila) 173

Persephone, Huhner (Papilio) ... 55

Persepho7ie, Butler (Hipparchia) 55

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 78

*Perseus, Fabricius (Papilio) 133

Peruda, Hewitson (Pronophila)... 179

Peruda, Butler (Pedaliodes) 179

petrosus, De Prunner (Papilio) ... 77
Peucestas, Hewitsoji (Pronophila) 177
Peucesta^, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 177
Pha3a, Hewitson (Pronophila) ... 178

Phaa, Butler (Pedaliodes) 178

Phcedra, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 69

Godart (Satyrus) 62

Linnaeus (Papilio) 61

Schrenck (Maniola) 62

Stephens (Hipparchia) 62

Phsesana, Hewitson (Pronophila) 178
Phalaesia, Hewitson (Pronopliila) 182
PAa^tfs/«, Bvitler (Lasiophila) ... 182
Phanaraea, Hewitson (Pronophila) 179
Phanarcea, Butler (Pedahodes) ... 179
Phanias, Hewitson (Pronophila) 17-4

Phanias, Butler (Pedaliodes) 174

Pharella, Butler (Euptychia) 24

Phares, (rodart (Satyrus) 24

PAarfs, Butler (Euptychia) 24

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 24
Pharte, Esper (Papilio) 74

Page

Pharte, Boisduval (Erebia) 74

Butler (Oreina) 74

Duponchel (Satyrus) 74

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 74

Godart (Satyrus) 74

Pha.selis, Hewitson (Pronophila) 184

P^rtse//s, Butler (Da?dalma) 184

*Phedima, Cramer (PapiUo) 3

Butler (Melanitis) 3

Phegea, Borkhausen (Papilio) ... 91

*Pherusa, Dahl (Papilio) 157

Boisduval (Arge) 157

Pliidon, Hewitson (Mycalesis) ... 141

Phila, Hewitson (Pronophila) 178

Phila, Butler (Pedaliodes) 178

Philaidilis, Borkhausen (Papilio) 43
Philaretes, Felder (Antirrhsea) ... 108
Philea, E. Doubleday (Cseno-

nympha) 42

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 42

Hlibner (Papilio) 42

Philerope, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 100
Philerope, Butler (Heteronympha) 100

Butler (Hipparchioides) 100

Westwood (Lasionimata) 100, 166

PA/feMs, Godart (Satyrus) 42

Philippa, Butler (Euiitychia) 30

Philis, Cramer (Papilio) 101

Philoctetes, C7frc/t (Papilio) 107

Philoctetes, E. Doubleday (Antir-

rha?a) 107

Godart (vSatyrus) 107

Westwood (Hfftera) 107

Philoctetis, Hiibner (Pieris) 107

Philomela, Hiibner (Ypthima) ... 152
^Philomela, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 82

Hubner (Papilio) 82

Philopcemen, Felder (Antirrha^a) 108
Philotera, Hewitson (Prono])hila) 179
Philotera, Butler (Pedaliodes)... 179
Philoxena, Hiibner (CiBno-

nympha) 46

aPhiloxenus, Esper (Pap. pleb.

rural.) 46

Butler (Cfenonympha) 46

Phineus, P«/*/fr (Euptychia) 26

Phocion, Fabricius (Papilio) 37

Phocion, Godart (Satyrus) 37

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 37
Phoenicusa, //eMizYsow (Pronophila) 178
Pkcenicusa, Butler (Pedaliodes)... 178
Phoenissa, Hewitson (Pronophila) 177
Pheenissa, Butler (Pedahodes) ... 177
Phorcys. Freyer (Pap. Hip-
parchia) 91

Phoronea, Hewitson (Pronophila) 183

Phoronea, Butler (Dffdalma) 183

Phronius, (ror/ar;' (Satyrus) 20

Phronins, Butler (Euptychia) ... 20

INDEX.

207

Page
Phron/Hs,Westwood (Neonympha) 20
Pliryne, Pallas (Pap. Nympli-

Geniui.) 48

Pkn/)ie, Borkhausen (Papiliu) .. 48

E. Doubleday(Ca'nonyiiipha) 48

Esper (Pap. pleb. niral.) ... 48

Herrich-Scluiffer (Saty ru.s) ... 49

Phri/nens, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 49

' Godart (Satyrus) 49

Phyllalia, Hewitson (Pronophila) 175
P%//rt//«, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 175
Physcoa, Hcwifson (Pronophila) 177

Phi/scoa, Butler (Pcdaliodes) 177

pieea, jBi<^/(T (Eu])tyehia) 28

Piera, LiniKBua (Papilio) 102

Pkra, Boisduval (Hivtera) 102

Cramer (Papilio) 102

Godart (Satyrus) 102

Hiibner (Oreas & Citbaerias) 102

West wood (Hastera) 102

PiEUKLLA, We&hfood 103

Pieria, Butler (Euptydna) 17

Pierra, f^ulzer (Papilio) 102

pignerator, Bufler (Ainpliidecta) 7

pilata, Butler (Euptycbia) 29

'PiXetha,, Hewitson (Pronophila)... 17(>

Piletha, Butler (Pedaliodes) 17(5

piloselhe, Fabricius (Papilio) 69

Pinipla, Felder (Neonympha) ... 20

Felder (Satyrus) 60

Phiipla, Butler (Euptycbia) 20

Pimplea, Erichson (Cynthia) 109

Pimplea, Felder (Zethera) 109

Westwood (Diadema?) 109

pirata, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 54

Iliibner (Papilio) 64

Pirene, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 78

Pirene, Butler (Erebia) 78

Hiibner (Papilio) 84

Pisidice, King (Hipparchia) 57

Pisidice, Westwood (Satyrus) 57

Pisonia, Hewitson (Pronopliila)

173, 174

*Pitho, Hubner (Papilio) 80

Plesaure, Bellier (Arge) 157

Plotina, Hewitson {P\'onoY>hi\a.)-.. 178

P/o^-Zna, Butler (Pedaliodes) 178

plumbeola, Butler (Tetraphle-

bia?) 95

Pluto, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 77

vPodarce, Herrich-Schaffer (Sa-
tyrus) 60

Poesia, Hewitson (Pronophila) ... 172

Poesia, Butler (Pedaliodes) 172

Poliozona, Felder (Ejiinephele)... 67

Polixenes, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 164

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 164

Page
*Pollux, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 87

Poltys, Pr if twits (Neonympha) ... 24

Poltys, Butler (Euptycbia) 24

Polusca, Hewitson (Pronophila) ... 1 76

Polusca, Butler (Pedaliodes) 176

Polydama, Hawortli (Papilio) ... 46

Polydecta, Cramer (Papilio) 135

Po/ye?ecto, Godart (Satyrus) 135

Westwood (Mycalesis)...132, 135
^Polymeda, Jermyns (Papilio) ... 46

Butler (Cajnonympha) 46

Scopoli (Papilio) 63

Polyphemus, Butler (Euptycbia) 32
Pompilia, Felder (Neonympha)... 25

Pompilia, Butler (Euptycbia) 25

*Pontica, Freyer (Pap. Hippar-
chia) 51

We.stwood (Satyrus) 51

Porina, Hev)itson (Pronophila) ... 177

Porina, Butler (Pedaliodes) 177

Porphyria, i^cWer (Pronophila)... 175
Porphyria, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 175
Porsenna, Hewitson (Pronophila) 184
Portlandia, Fabricius [Pa^^Wxo)... 114
Portlandia, Boisduval (Satyrus) 114

Westwood ( Debis) 1 64

Prreneste, Hewitson (Pronophila) 181

Preeneste, Butler (Lasiophila) 181

itPrieitri, Pierret (Satyrus) 55

*Procida, Herbst (Papilio) 153

Boisduval (Arge) 153

Freyer ( Pap. Hipparchia) ... 1 53
Procbyta, Hewitson (Pronophila) 181
Prochyta, Butler (Oxeoschistus) 181
Proerna, Hewitson (Pronophila) 173

Proerna. Butler (^Pedaliodes) 173

pronax, Hewitson (Pronophila) ... 180
pronax, Butler (Oxeoschistus) ... 180

Prono'e, Borkhausen (Papilio) 81

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 81
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 80

Ocbsenheimer (Papilio) 80

Pronophila., Westwood 184

Pronophila, Butler (Euptycbia) 26

Felder (Steroma) 172

Propylea, Hewitson (Pronophila) 180
Propylea, Butler (Oxeoschistus) 180

Proserpina, i>«»s (Papilio) 50

Proserpina, Butler (Hipparchia) 50

Cyrillus (Papilio) 61

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 50

Westwood (Satyrus) 50

Prosymna, Hewitson (Pronophila) 182
Prosymna, Butler (Lasiophila) ... 182
Froiogen'm.Heu'itson (Pronophila) 180
Protogenia, Butler (Oxeoschistus) 180
Prytanis, Hewitson (Pronophila) 177
Prytanis, Butler (Pedaliodes) ... 177
PsEUDONYMPHA, Walkngreu 93

20S

INDEX.

Page

*Psodea, Hiibner (Papilio) W

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 90

Godart (Saty riis ) 90

Ilcrrich-Scliairer (Erebia) ... 90

Pfi/chc, Godart (i>atyrus) 1^)7

Iliibncr (Papilio) 157

West wood ( Arge) 157

Pty(iiani)I!A, FchJer 187

Puerla, W'V.s/^MW^r/ (Pronophila)... 180
Pucrfa, Butler (Oxecscliistus) ... 180
Pulaha, ilt/oore (Lasiommata?) ... 112

Pulaha, Butler (Neope) 1 12, 1 1 3

Moore (Enope) 112

pulcliolla, Fcldir (Epinepliele) ... 05

pulchra, Fihhr (Epinepliele) 05

puniilus, FcUhr (Chionobas) 165

pumilus, Butler (ffineis) 1G5

Purana, Fddcr {T>eh\s) 118

Purcma, Butler (Lethe) 118

pusilla, FchJcr (Homoeonyinplia) 95

Pi/Iargc, Iliibner (Papilio) 40

Pylas, Hcw/fson (Pronophila) ... 177

Pt//ti.% Butler (Pedaliodes) 177

Pyracnion, Butler (Euptycliia)... '67
^Pyrcnaica, Herrieh-Schaffer

(Erebia) 75

P//rnie, Freyer (Papilio) 79

Westwood (Erebia) 78

Pyi-rlia, Benif (Papilio) 76

J'?/rrka, Butler (Oreina) 76

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 76

Godart (Satyrus) 76

Hiibner (Papilio) 76

Westwood (Erebia) 76, 77

Q.

(jhiantius, Godarf (Ss\tjrns) 31

Quaii/iiis, Butler (Euptycliia) ... 31
Westwood (Neonympha) ... 31

E.

^Rasacrs, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 132

Ragadia, Wesfwood 158

Bebccca, Fabricius (Papilio) 9

Godart (Satyrus) 10

We.stwood (Taygeti-s) 10

Reniulia, C?Y««ej- (Papilio) 1-13

Remulia, Westwood (Mycalesis) 143

renata, Crmu er ( Papilio ) 20

renafa, Butler (Euptycliia) 20

Herrieh-Schaffer (Neonym-
pha) 20

Westwood (Mycalesis?) 20

Rhacotis, Hewitson (Mycalesis ?) 130
Rhainiuisia, Freijer (Pap. Hip-

pnrchia) 65

KhuiHnusia, Butler (Epinephele) 65

Herrieh-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 65

Pa^e
Ehmnnima, Westwood (Satyrus). . . 65

RuArniCEHA, Butler 158

Rhea, Fahriciu>< (Papilio) 104

Bhea, Butler (Pierella) 104

Hiibner (Pieris) 104

Ridingsii, Edwanh (Satyrus) 59

Bidinysii, Butler (Hipparchia?) 59
Rinda, Minetries (Cwnonynipha) 43

Rohria, Ful/ricius (Papilio) 116

7eo/«-/rt, Butler (Lethe) 11<>

Godart (Satyrus) 116

Westwood (Debis) 116

Rossii, Curtis (Hipparchia) 89

Rossii, Westwood ( Erebia ) 89

Ro.randra, Nordmann (Pararge) 122

Roxane, Felder (Epinephele) 69

Roxelana, CVflw;p;- (Papilio) 121

Koxelana, Butler (Pararge) 121

E. Doubleday (Lasioinmata) 121
Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 121

Godart (Satyrus) 121

Hiibner (Dira) 121

*Bu7ieka, Moore (Mycalesis) 139

rustica, Butler (Euptycliia) 32

S.

Saadi, Kollar (Satyrus) 48

Saudi, Butler (Csenonympha) ... 48

Sabacus, Trimen (Erebia) 93, 94

Sabacns, Butler (Pseudonympha) 93

Fabricius (Papilio) 40

Sabina, FcJder (Neonympha) 30

Sabinu, Butler (Euptycliia) 30

Safitza, Hewitson (Mycalesis) 128

Saga, Butler (Mycalesis) 130

Saitis, Heu'itson (Zipaetis) 98

Sakra, Moore (Ypthinia) 149

»SV(fo;«(', Fabricius (Papilio) 70

Salvini, 2/z«?'/fr (Euptycliia) 37

^Scrmba, Moore (Mycalesis) 137

Samio, Hewitson (Debis) 118

Samio, Butler (Lethe) 118

Samius, Westwood (Lynianopoda) 169

Sanaos, /fra^Y.^Wi (Mycalesis) 131

Sanatana, Moore (Mycalesis) 138

Saraswati, Kollar (Satyrus) 49

Saraswati, Butler ( Aulocera) 49

Moore (Satyrus) 49

Sareha, Hewitson {Covades) 186

Satricus, Hewitson (Lasiomiuata) 158
Satricus, Butler (Rhapliicera) ... 158

Sat urnus, Butler (Euptychia) 27

satyrina. Bates (Taygetis) 13

Satyrion, Esj)er (Pap. Dan. fest.) 42
8af//rion, Freyer (Pap. Hippar-
chia) 42

Herrieh-Schaffer (Satyrus)... 42

Ochsenheimer (Papilio) 42

Satyrus, Westwood (subgenus) . . . 59
Saundersii, Butler (Euptycliia) ... 38

209

Page

Sctea, Hiibner (Papilio) 84

scjiiida, Moo>T (Debis) 117

KuUar {Evohm) 96

6f««c/ff, Butler (Callerebia) 1)6

(Lethe) 117

Seliakra, KoUar (^Satyrus) 12(5

6W/rt^v-«, Butlei' (Amecera) 120

Westwood (Lasiomiuata) ... 126
Sflireuckii, Menetrics (Prono-

phila) 122

Si'hnnickii, Breiner (Neinoi)hila) 122

Butler (Pa i-arge) 122

SrhrcDkU, Menetries (Prono-

phila) 122

HiivAWiin, Hett) if son (Myealesis) ... 130

Scipio, Boisduval(Erebia) 78

Duponchel (Satyrus) 78

Soulda, Evers/iKuni (Hipjjarchia) 163
Svufda, Hcrrich-Scluiifer (Chio-

nobas) 163

Scjlax, Hvwifson (Zipaetis) 1)8

Scylla, Butler (Aulocera) 50

*8edakovii, Eversmann (Hip-

Ijarcliia) 83

Herrich-Scliaffer (Erebia) ... 81

Westwood (Erebia) 83

*Segonax, Hewitson (Debis) 113

Seinele, Z?H«(??^s (Papilio) 55

Scviclc, Boisduval (Satyrus) 56

Esper (Pap. Nymph. Gemm.) 55

Godart (Satyrus) 56

Herrieh-ScliiiFfer (Satyrus) ... 56

Hiibner (Papilio) 56

Stephens (Ilipparchia) 56

seniidea, Say (Ilipparchia) 163

«f ««(■■(/?//, Butler ((Eneis) 163

Edwards (Chionobas) 16-1

Morris (Ca^nonymplia) 164

Sempera, Felder (Ypthima) 151

Semperi, Butler (Mycalesi.s) 137

se\i\x\tix, Bomluval {CjWo) 189

se/)M//'rt, Lefebvre (Vanessa) 189

sericeella, Bates (Euptychia) 32

Servatius, Godart (Satyrus) 128

Servilia, Wallcoigren (Neomajnas) 66

Scrvilia, Butler (Epinephele) ... 66

Sesara, Hewitson (Xois) 147

Shakra, Butler (Amecera) 126

Shiva, Boisduval {Satyrnti) 143

Shiva, Butler (Myealesis) 1 43

Westwood (Crenonymplia) 143

Sicolis, ^«<>(7.s«i (Debis) 118

Sj«'fe, Butler (Lethe) 118

Sidonis, Hciintson (Debis) 116

Sidoiis, Butler (Lethe) 116

.s/^wi/m, Edwards (Satyrus) 63

.siinilis, 5«;'/«- (Euptychia) 17

simplex, Bnthr (Oxeoscliistus) ... 180

Sj«/7(/, Boisduval (Satyrus) 166

Westwood (Lasiominata) ... 166

Page

Sinorix, Hewitson (Debis) 118

Sinorix, Butler (Lethe) 118

Sirius, Fabricius (Papilio) 144

Sir ins, Butler (Myealesis) 144

Godart (Satyrus) 145

Westwood (Ca;nonympha) 145

Sita, Felder (Neorina) Ill

*SoUmdra, Fabricius (Papilio)... 3

Boisduval (Cyllo) 3

Butler (Melanitis) 3

Sophia, Acerbi (Papilio) 88

Sosybius, Fahriciiis (Papilio) 22

Sosf/hius, Butler (Euptychia) ... 22

Godart (Satyrus) 22

Westwood (Neonympha) ... 22
Statilinus, /f^i/woye/ (Papilio) ... 56
StatilinKS, Freyer (Pap. Ilippar-
chia) 56

Herr ich-Schiiffer (Satyrus) ... 56
StcUera, Eschscholt:: (Hippar-

chia) 150

Stellera, Butler (Ypthima) 150

Hewitson (Yphthima) 151

Steroma, Westwood 172

Sthenele, ^o/scfewa^ (Satyrus) ... 63

Sthennyo, Graslin (Erebia) 87

6y//rao, Hiibner (Papilio) 89

Sfirins, Godart (Satyrus) 92

straminea, 7i;f;'/c?' (Euptychia)... 19
Stubbendorfii, Menetries (Ere-
bia) 74

*S;'y^9«^, Godart (Satyrus) 78

Fischer (Hij^parchia) 81

Freyer (Pap. Ilipparchia) ... 84

Herrich-SchafFer (Erebia) ... 78

Hiibner (Papilio) 84

Stygnus, Felder 96

Styx, Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) 80
subhyalina, Curtis (Hipparchia) 164

siihkyalina, Butler ((Eneis) 104

Westwood (Erebia) 164

Sudra, Felder (Myealesis) 140

Sunbecca, Eversmann (Hippar-
chia) 48

Sunbecca, Herrich-Schiiffer (Sa-
tyrus) 48

Westwood (Caenonympha) ... 48

superba, Butler (Steroma) 172

Sura, Heu'itson (Zophoessa) 108

Suradeva, il/'wre (Melanitis) 6

Suradcca, Butler (Cyllogenes) ... 6

Suyudana, Moore (Melanitis) ... 4

iS'mw^y?, KoUar (Satvrus) 49

Sy llius, Hcrbst (Papilio) 1.56

Sylvia, Bates (Taygetis) II

Sylvina, FfWfr (Neonympha) ... 25

Sylvina, Butler (Euptyeliia) 25

Synclimcne, lliibnei- ( Ki)inepliele) 121

Syrcis, Hewitson (Debis) 118

Si/rris, Butler (Lethe)... 118

210

INDEX.

Page
T.

Tabitha, Fabricius (Papilio) 133

Tagala, Felder (Mycalesis) 143

* Tuitimsis, Felder (Cyllo) 2

Butler (Melanitis) 2

Tamatavw, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 94

Tamatava, Butler (Pararge) 94

E. Doubleday (Erebia ?) 94

Westwood (Erebia) 94

Tarpeia, Esper (Pap. Nympli.

Geinm.) 161

Tarpeia, Ocliseiiheiuier (Papilio) KU

Tarpems, Duponcbel (Satyrus) ... 1(»1

Tarpeja, Borkhausen (Papilio) ... IGl

Freyer (Pap. Hipparchia) ... 161

Herrich-Schaifer (Cbionobas) 161

Hiibner (Eumenis) 161

Tauropoli9,.Hewi;'so« (Pronophila) 180
Tauropolis, Butler (Pedaliodes)... 180

Taygete, i^Mi'we*' (CEneLs) 164

Tayf/e^c^erricb-Schaffer^Cbiono-

bas) 164,165

Taygetina, Butler (Ancliipblebia) 107

Taygetis, Hilbncr 7

Teneates, Menetries (Hipparchia) 154
tenehrosus, Blanchard (Faunu.'i) 8

terminus, Fabricius (Papilio) 143

terminus, Godart (Satyrus) 144

Westwood (Mycalesis ?) 144

terrestris, Butler (Euptychia) ... 16

Tetu.m'iilebia, Felder 95

Thamyra, C/'«»ier (Papilio) 12

Thamyra, Hiibner (Oreas & Tay-
getis) 12

Theano, Eversmann (Hipp. Ere-
bia) 74

Tauscher (Papilio) 74

Thelebe, Hewitson (Pronophila) 184

Thelephassa, Hiibner (Eumenis) 51

Thelephassa, Butler (Hipparchia) 51

Herr ich-Scbaffer (Satyrus) ... 52

Klug (Hipparchia) 52

Themis, Biiflcr (Euptycliia) 16

Thetis, Hiibner (Papil'io) 156

Thyrsis, Freyer (Pap. Hippar-
chia) 44

Th/rsis, Herrich-Schaffer (Saty-
rus) 44

Westwood (Crenonympha)... 44
Tigclius, Boisduval (Satyrus) ... 125

Bonelli (Papilio) 125

Butler (Amecera) 125

Freyer (Pap. Hipparcliia) ... 125
Westwood (Lasiommata) ...125

Tiphon, Schneider (PapiUo) 40

Schrank (Maniola) 46

'^Tircis, Godart (Satyrus) 120

Butler (Lasiouniiata) 120

Cramer (Papilio) 49

Tircis, Herrich-Schaffer (Pln-yne) 49

Zeller (Triphysa) "...... 49

TisiiMiONE, Westwood 71

Tisiphone, Hilbncr (Panopa^a) ... 168
Tisiphone, Boisduval (Euterpe) ... 168

E. Doubleday (Eteona) 168

Fabricius (Papih'o) 71

*Tissip}ione, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 77

* Titca, Klug (Hipparchia) 154

Boisduval (Arge) 154

Tithonius, Linnreus (Papilio) 69

Titho7U(s, Stephens (Hipparchia) 49

Westwood (Satyrus) 69

Tolumnia, 6V«;»fr (Papilio) 34

Tolumnia, Godart (Satyrus) ... 33, 34

Hiibner (Euptychia) 34

tricolor, Hewitsoji (Euptycliia)... 34
Trimenii, Butler (Pseudonympha) 94

TiuPiivsA, Zeller 48

tristis, Bremer (Erebia) 92

*tristis, Felder (Cyllo) 2

Butler (Melanitis) 2

Guerin (Argyimis & Satyrus) (>8
Herrich-Schaffer (Erebia) ... 77

Westwood (Erebia) 68

T«///a, Hiibner (Papilio) 46

Muller (Pap. Nymph.) 46

Tyndarellus, Herbst (Papilio) ... 85
Tyndarus, Esper (Pap. Nymph.

Gemm.) 85

ry»c?«r2<s, Freyer (Papilio) 86

Oehsenheimer (Papilio) 86

Typhia, Hewitson (Oressinoma) 153
7^|j7«ow, Ha worth (Papilio) 46

U.

Uhleri, Eeakirt (Cbionobas) 163

Uhleri, Butler (CEneis) 163

Ulema, Hewitson (Corades) 186

undidata, Butler (Euptychia) 23

Urania, Butler (Euptychia) 29

Urda, Eversmann (Hipjjarchia) 162

Urda, Butler (GEneis) 162

Herrich-Schiiffer (Cbionobas) 162
usitata, .Bw^'te' (Euptychia) 17

V.

Valdiviffi, Felder (Epinepbele) . . 67

Valentina, Crawjer (Papilio) 13

Valentina, Butler (Taygetis) 13

Godart (Satyrus) 13

Vamana, Moore (Melanitis) 3

vanessoides, Blanchard (Elina) ... 64

Varaha, Moore (Melanitis) 4

variabilis. Butler (Euptychia) ... 19

■vastata, Butler (Euptychia) 31

vehitina. Felder (Cyllo) 6

Page

velutina. BiiMor (Hipio) 6

venosa, Butler (Lymanopoda) ... 171

Verina, Kollar (Satyrus) 116

Verma, iJutler (Lethe) 1 Ifi

Westwood (Debi.s) 116

Ve.'<agii8, Hnvitaon (Erebia) 86

Vesper, i?(^;;i'rt- (Euptvchia) 22

Vesta, Bidlcr (Euptychia) 27

vestigiata, Butler (Euptychia) ... 20

vicmiLS, FfVf/rr (Ccelites) Ill

vidua, Miiller (Papilio) 64

Vindhya, /'W(/ct- (Debis) Ill)

Vindllya, Butler (Lethe) 11 'J

Virbius, if''m/«' (Pap.Hipparehia) (Jl
Virbius, Herrich-Schiiffer (tiaty-

rus) 61

Virgilia, Cramer (Papilio) 9

Virgilia, Hiibner (Taygetis) 9

* Visala, Moore (Mycale.sis) 133

Visrava, Moore (Debis) 116

Visrava, Butler (Lethe) 116

vulgaris, ^wy/fr (My calesis) 130

W.

Wagneri, Herrich-Schdffer (Saty-

rus) 70

Waffneri, Butler (Epinephele) ... 70
E. Doubleday (Hipparchia) 70

Wanga, Bremer (Erebia) 92

Werang, Lang (Aulocera) 188

Westwoodii, Butler (Euptychia) 27

Whitelyi, Butler (Lethe) 117

Williainsianus, Butler (Argyro-
phorus) 1 ii9

Xeneas, Hewitson (M.yc3\es,ia) ... 131
Xenia, Freyer (Pap. Plipparchia) 156
Xenk'a, Westwood (.subgenus)... 70

Xicaque, Reakirt (Neonymijha) 39, 99

Xicaque, Butler (Euptychia) 39

Butler (Paramecera) 99

Xipliia, Fahrkiu.'i (Papilio) 121

Boi.fduval (Satyrus) 12.">

Xlphia, Butler ( Amecera ) 1 2r>

Butler (Pararge) 121

Duponchel (Satyrus) 120

E. Doubleday (Lasioramata) 121

Godart (Satyrus) 121

Herrich-Scliaffer (Satyrus)... 120

Ji.ois, Hewitson 147

Xyi^hia, Hiibner (Pararge) 121

Y.

Yama, Moore (Zophoessa) 109

yphthiina, Felder (Neonympha) 2(5
yphthima, Butler (Euptychia) ... 26

Yptiii.m.4, We.^twood 148

Y\)th\\\\fi, Hufmer (Taygetis) 9

Z.

^' Zachcena, Fabricius (Papilio) ... 14.")

Godart (Satyrus) 14.^>

Westwood (Lasiommata) ... 14.^>

Zangi.s, Fidtricius (Papilio) 97

Zangis, Godart (Satyru.s) 97

Hewitson (Calisto) 97

Hiibner (Hipparchia) 97

Zapatoza, Westwood (Pronophila) 181

Zapatoza, Butler (Lasiophila) ... 181
Zelinde, Hiibner (Oreas & Tisi-

phone) 70

Zethera, Felder 109

Zilia, Borkhausen (Papilio) 87

ZiPAETis, Hewitson 98

ZoPHOE.'i.sA, Westwood 108

Zophyrus. Westwood (Satyrus) . . . 132

Zopyriis, Kollar (Satyrus) 132

THE END.

PRINTEB BY T.VYLOR AND FR.4NCIS,
RED LION COURT, KLEET STREET.

Pll.

A.G Butler ilel, et lith Feb" sMarcK 18G8

/. TaygelijR excavoutoy , liuller-

2. „ e.ruhe^ce.rhs

3. „ OUTTliLLaitoL' „

'l-JHuptychiM' riisticoj „

"WWest imp

5 Taycjetis Euptychi/ii/x- Builder

6 „ nymphosa „
7. „ nytnphxK - „

PL II.

,^--\^:^-C(v-

ACt Butter deletliOiKarAlSGe.

1 Melanitis Gncphodes, Butlef.

2 CEn£JS cjiqae,

3 Lethe arcualviy, „

4 EyiUs el^oLns,

5 ParoLrrLe^er'OL. xLcjx<fue, Rjuxkirt .

6 Erzbiou majntoidueji , BuLtLe.r.

W-West jm.p.

1 ErebioL HisptXJvicu, Sutler'

8 „ fas-ciaia , „

9. „ epipsocLecu . „

10. (En^is cLsnirrulis , „

11 . TetroLphLehux^ phiinbeolxx „
1Z .X.eptonejJLr'CL ccLSsinxt , ,,

ri in.

A fl.Butlerdfl ethtJi.Ain-il.lS

/ Myctiiesis su^a BuUei

2-. ,, valyai-is ,,

.3. F,p'inef>hele paUesopnsi' \,

4-. Mycctlesui Jjaictaa^ „

5 ,7 Feidefi ,^

G. ,j cLoufiA^jruda. ,j

7 ■ ■■ SeritperL ,.

8. Ar\<-<A /csis aiKjuivsa, HxUlei-

9 .

10. ,

;; .

n. .'.
13 . 1

, Madjico^u

, (e,t/uopti

fj'aii'r'iui

14 . „

itLLd.s(u-ifia

fljf:

A. G Buder del etlith May 1868

I . Argyrophams WMiamsiarms Butler
Z. OxMJschistxts svmpttac „

3. LjrruxnopodcL ferrvu^irwsay
4- LasiyophiLoy Hewitsoriioiy
5 LynicuLOpodou venoscu „

6 Lyrncuiopodjx Acnxuda.

7. J^eoLcLUocLe^ arvcjulouris

8. „ ^rajiuLahx.
d.HypocysboL auxtir-tiLS
lO.Pronxjphxla. obscurou

W West , imp .
B\xtUr

FL.V.

AG Butler del etlith.May

I.Sipus CroLrrLert JiiLiLer .

2 An/Juphlebuv Icny^etinob „

i-(xxru>n,ymphcL marqiruxlLS J3jitl£.r .

5 Euf>tvchiA3j perfvLsaxtcu
G.LcLSLophiiay orbifer-co
7. Sterorrux. sVypet-boL
S-Krvtes cxr-aferLtLn-CL,

^

assHiMiSSSiaaigta^^^

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